Original text:
Outside the window, there is a paulownia tree, which looks small. In spring, leaves are everywhere. The roots of branches are dark green, and the tops of branches are light green; Although pairs of columns are born alternately, one is different from the other and the posture is different.
When there is no wind, it looks plump, delicate and dignified. In the oblique wind in the morning and evening, the leaves move, and against the background of the sky, you can see the green veins on the back of the leaves, like countless colorful butterflies falling and dancing there; She is like a young woman, with elegant posture and charming smile.
I often sit by the window and watch, feeling gentle and beautiful. I even envy the couple who live among the branches. They stopped to sing under the leaves. Did they bring green joy to Fatong, or did the green joy make them sing beautifully?
Fatong's joy has lasted for a summer. I always thought that the leaves full of longing would grow like cattail fans, but in late autumn, the leaves stopped growing, but they would fall off one by one. Fatong became thin and haggard. Become naked, leaving only some skinny bones. And they are all stiff, no longer gentle and graceful, but broken by hand one by one.
I feel cruel, so I'm going to pick a fallen leaf under the tree as a memory of the past. Thought: Poor Fatong, who gave you life and made you grow up in this land? Since I gave you this green happiness, why did you take it away one by one?
In the second spring, Fatong was covered with leaves again, still light green or dark green. I took out the fallen leaves that I had absorbed over the years. Compared with this new leaf, the outline of the leaf is the same.
Oh, Ye Zi, do you know each other? Do you know that this piece is a substitute for that one? Perhaps it grew out of the eyes of a petiole, and the fallen one was so happy for a long time, and the happy one would disappear in silence.
However, they are not sad, they must be happy when they are happy; That's all, Fatong is getting bigger every year, longer than the windowsill and flush with the eaves!
I suddenly woke up and felt that my past lament was unnecessary and naive. It turns out that the growth of Fatong is not only the movement of green life, but also the verification of a philosophical proposition: having fun is the content of joy between heaven and earth; Everything in the world is seeking this kind of content and completing its existence separately.
Therefore, I admire Fatong very much and wish it well: it withers its old leaves year after year in order to look forward to the new life in the coming year. It is not stagnant or aging, and its goal is to grow into a useful person in the world.
Appreciate:
Jia Pingwa's prose always makes people feel cordial and alert.
Kindness comes from his delicacy. Fallen leaves are in everyone's eyes, but not everyone's fallen leaves are attractive. Needless to say, the style of writing is full of bad records, and it is difficult to compare with famous writers just by cherishing life. Therefore, he can enjoy a unique beauty. The green veins on the back of that leaf are flying like countless colorful butterflies. She is like a young woman with elegant posture and charming smile. "Such interest can't be enjoyed by those of us who are extremely indifferent to life, and we can only borrow it from Jia Pingwa.
And vigilance comes from his acumen. Who says nature is heartless? Who says fallen leaves are unintentional? It knows more about growth and life than people. When we lament our grief in setbacks, fallen leaves interpret the true meaning of life in the cycle of joy and falling: starting with every glory, falling becomes the happiness of life, and growth follows.
"Did they bring green joy to Fatong, or did the green joy make them sing beautifully?" What a wonderful tacit understanding! Just like the tacit understanding between fallen leaves and joy, it should also be like the tacit understanding between you and me-"you stand on the bridge and watch the scenery, and the people who watch the scenery look at you under the bridge." You and I are both landscapes, so why give up easily?
Attachment: Reading training
1, the author pays great attention to the care before and after writing, such as writing "out of the window" at the beginning, "I often sit by the window and watch" at the end, and then "over the windowsill" at the end. Which sentence in the fifth paragraph of the article is taken care of by the sentence "Still light green or dark green"? (2 points)
A:
2. "Oh, Ye Zi, do you know each other" is in the fifth paragraph. Why use "you" instead of "you" here? Please give a brief answer. (2 points)
A:
3. The "long" in "Long Years" is interpreted as "long". What is the explanation of "leisure" in the fifth paragraph of the article "The Fallen Once Had Such Leisure Joy"? (2 points)
A:
In paragraph 7 of the article, the author wrote, "I don't think I need to lament the past." Please find out the original words that the author lamented that year.
A:
5. Imitate the underlined sentences in the text, and then write a sentence that is appropriate and coherent in the text. Please note that the context is changed from "no wind" to "windy" (3 points)
When it's windy,
6. At the end of the article, I said, "I admire Fatong very much and wish it well: it withers its old leaves every year and is thirsty for the new life in the coming year. It is not stagnant or aging, and its goal is to grow into a useful person in the world." What the author writes here is Fatong, in fact, expressing his understanding of life. Please try to figure out the sentences added in this passage and briefly describe your understanding of these sentences in combination with the phenomenon of human life. (3 points)
A:
Reference answer
1, dark green at the root and light green at the tip;
2. Because this is to collect your life over the years and let you grow up on the land? Since I gave you this green happiness, why did you take it away one by one? !
4. Omission
5. When it is windy, it looks chic, light and lively.
6. People are like fallen leaves, they die and grow from generation to generation. This is the law of society. It is precisely because of bringing forth the old and bringing forth the new that the waves behind the Yangtze River push forward the waves that human beings can continue to grow and progress. You can give points for the meaning of the answer. Key points of understanding: ① Old leaves wither every year; (2) freshmen will not stagnate or get old in the coming year; (3) Trees grow into wood.