Ancient Poetry Appreciation Examination 16

(1) The negative characters depicted at the beginning of this word are "generals" and the poet himself: the generals talk about Kan Kan and make great achievements, but they are quietly alone, leaning against Long song and playing the flute. His writing intention is to highlight the poet Geng Jie's detached image through comparison.

(2) The phrase "Flowers smile at the old man's head, he is ashamed, and his white hair is puzzled" shows the poet's dissatisfaction with life in his later years. He is not depressed by the growth of his situation and age. On the contrary, he thinks that Qiu Guang and Wine are different from last year, showing a cheerful and open-minded attitude.