This position is rather humble and has no real power. At this time, Su Shi has been disheartened after this campaign. After Su Shi came to power, his mood was low. He visited Chibi Mountain outside Huangzhou for many times, and wrote famous works such as "Red Cliff Fu", "Post Red Cliff Fu" and "Nian Nujiao, Red Cliff Nostalgia" to express his thoughts and feelings when he was in exile. ?
Second, when Yingzhou (now Fuyang, Anhui) was demoted, Yingzhou West Lake was also dredged and diked.
Huai Zi in "Man Jiang Hong" was written by Su Shi, who had a clear impression on the East, sent his worries, collected his wealth and went to the church. In chaos, there are mountains and white waves, and there are thousands of folds. It is so vain to live up to the seclusion of that year, and now it is so bleak to listen to the rain in the bed. I hate this kind of growth until parting, carving beautiful hair. It's a deep regret that this life always passes with you in a hurry, and this helpless feeling can't help but make me white-haired. Infinite things, from the beginning. You two look at me as if you were in front of me, but before you know it, you have passed through the years. The old marks on the clothes are bitter tears, and the smile between the eyebrows is yellow. Then with you, find the last spring on the pool, with flowers like snow.
3. In the year of Shao Shengyuan (1094), Su Shi was demoted as the deputy envoy of the Far Ning Army and placed in Huizhou (now Huiyang, Guangdong). Nearly 60-year-old Su Shi galloped day and night, all the way into the relegation center, and was warmly welcomed by Lingnan people. The most famous one-selected from Su Shi's "A Wonderful Huizhou". The original poem is spring at four o'clock in Luofu Mountain, and orange plum is the latest. 300 lychees a day, it is better to grow into Lingnan people.
At that time, under the background of the times, the national policy of the Song Dynasty was to emphasize literature over martial arts. Su Shi and Rainbow Anshi both belong to literati. Originally, they should have the same political inclination, but Wang Anshi's political reform was opposed by Su Shi. So Su Shi was demoted to Hangzhou twice. Su Shi took it lightly and kept his heart in adversity.
He led people to build dikes in the West Lake, which is the so-called Su Causeway. But during this period, Su Shi's articles were taken out of context, and Su Shi was designed and framed by villains. This is the Wutai Poetry Case. Wang Anshi defended Su Shi and said: How can you kill talents in a prosperous time? Su Shi can be released from prison.
However, Su Shi was demoted as the deputy envoy of Huangzhou Yong ying. Although he is an official, his speech and behavior are still subject to various restrictions. Later, Zhezong succeeded to the throne, and Sima Guang's reform once again entered the political arena.
Su Shi denied his political reform again, so Su Shi was exiled again. After that, Su Shi didn't always do this. Sima Guang's political reform did not conform to the development of the times, and Su Shi's crime was relatively light. At this time, Su Shi was recalled to the imperial court and became an academician.
Because there were villains in the imperial court, Su Shi was a thorn in their side and a thorn in their flesh, so Su Shi became the target of attack again. This time, Su Shi was banished to Huizhou. Later, because Su Shi had a good eye for words, Su Shi was banished to Danzhou.
It was not until the age of 66 that Su Shi regained his personal freedom because of the Amnesty in the world, but on his way home, Su Shi left this dark age.
As a teenager, Su Shi lived a relatively smooth life. He was influenced by his father's cultural atmosphere since he was a child, and his literary talent was extraordinary. When Su Shi was 2 1 year old, he went to Beijing with his father and brother to take the exam, and the two brothers won the title of Jinshi in one fell swoop. At the same time, Su Shi was highly valued by Ouyang Xiu, a great writer.
Su Shi's poem: Looking back at the bleak place, I will go back, and I have suffered all my life. It can be seen that Su Shi is still optimistic and calm despite political hardships.
Su Shi's life is like these poems: his heart is like ashes and his body is like an unbound boat.