The whole poem uses the exaggerated and vigorous writing style of Fu to describe the sequential scenery of the Qingming Festival in the capital, and embellishes a false scene of peace and prosperity. The poem is divided into three parts: the upper, middle and lower parts. The upper part describes the spring scenery in the palace garden, from the inside to the outside; the middle part describes a trip to the countryside, specifically describing the singing and dancing of orioles, and the joyful scenery of various characters; the lower part describes the scenes in the aristocratic residences. A festive scene.
The first film describes the arrival of spring in the capital, and attributes the beautiful spring scenery to the "peaceful atmosphere" of "much joy in the government and the public" and the "peaceful atmosphere" of "flutes and drums" filling the streets. "See the pear blossoms with the night moon at the beginning, and the begonias half with the morning rain." The first two sentences describe the scene, including a series of images of pear blossoms, begonias, night moon, and morning rain. The colors are clear and beautiful, and they are not tainted with much of the palace's wealth. The four lines of "Spring in the Neiyuan" describe the spread of spring from the inner garden of the palace to the people, creating a scene of harmonious spring. The four sentences "East Wind Quiet" describe the spring scene of the east wind blowing willows and the towering palace towers, highlighting the peace and nobility of the emperor's home. The east wind is gentle and quiet, and the thin willows are quietly blowing the golden willow silk. Looking from a distance, the palace towers are resplendent and misty, but neither smoke nor fog. The four sentences of "Good Times" are all words of praise, whitewashing a false peaceful scene.
The middle film depicts the bustling and bustling market. The wandering orioles are whirling around, the swallows are coming and going, the pavilion near the water reflects the swings, and pairs of wandering girls are playing with grass. There are people carrying wine in the store, outings and sacrificial sweeps, and tourists are constantly coming and going, and there are still some who are sympathetic to the "Yao Tao Zhu Hu" family. It still boils down to the pleasure of the aristocratic children riding horses and drinking heavily. "The orioles are chirping intermittently, and the swallows are flying here and there." These two sentences describe the singing of orioles and the dancing of swallows. They are not only a description of the scenery, but also a symbol of the peace and tranquility of the peaceful and prosperous age. The four sentences "near green water" describe two game scenes: swinging on a swing and fighting with grass. The girls' play invisibly adds a lot of beauty to spring. The four sentences "駧香gengeng" describe the lively scene on the outing road, implying that this is also the season of love for young men and women. "Suddenly approaching the evening, a horse with a carved saddle, a drunken man, and flowers flying around." Two sentences in the middle of the film describe the drunken return of the rich and powerful children, which underlines a peaceful scene of drunkenness and dreams.
The next piece refers to the Qingming customs of banning fire during the Cold Food Festival, giving candles to ministers in the palace, relaxing the ban on opening doors, and announcing rest in residence. Holy. "It's slightly cold, slightly warm, and always cloudy, half cloudy and half sunny." These two sentences explain the characteristics of the weather and seasons, implying that the world has good weather and people are happy. "Fire Forbidden Day" describes the joy of people "trying out new makeup" and presents a gratifying scene of renewal. The four sentences "Watching at Qingming Festival" describe the grand occasion of "burning firewood" with candles passed down from the palace, further exaggerating the flourishing atmosphere of everything renewed. The four lines of "Liubingwei" describe the peaceful atmosphere of the palace and court during the festival. "Liubingwei" opens the palace gate, which concretely confirms the previous "peace"; "Return to business again" is a reference to "the joy of the government and the public". A general conclusion. The whole poem also ended abruptly in such a peaceful and peaceful atmosphere.
Looking at the whole article, it is a kind of fu-style writing that tries its best to list and elaborate. Compared with lyrical lyrics that come from true feelings, its writing and value may be much inferior, but judging from the "Yingzhi style", a poetry style that was indispensable in the literary phenomenon at that time, it was still relatively successful. , so it was praised by some reviewers. The whole word is narrated and outlined, with clear context, distinct layers, and echoes everywhere; the language is elegant and rich, and the decoration is exquisite and natural. It has both musical beauty and artistic conception.