Persuasive learning
Chu Hsi
Teenagers are easy to get old but difficult to learn,
An inch of time is not light.
I didn't feel the dream of spring grass in the pond,
The leaves in front of the steps have sounded in autumn.
Appreciation: It aims to advise teenagers to cherish time, cherish youth, study hard and make a difference.
Reading Shu zhi
Zheng Yi (West)
Cao Gong is the best of his generation.
There are many heroes in the world.
When my beard disappears, I will still cry.
Fighting to teach Ding Han is not three points.
Appreciation: The poet shows that if you want to start a business, you should always keep things in mind and put all your strength into the success of your career.
Ode to lime
Yu Qian
A thousand hammers cut deep mountains,
When the fire started, it was idle.
I'm not afraid of fractures,
We should leave green and white on the earth.
Appreciation: This is an ode to things. In fact, the author expresses his will by chanting lime, expressing his spirit of not being afraid of difficulties and sacrifices, and showing his innocence, loyalty and unswerving generosity. The main idea of the poem is that limestone was mined from the deep mountains after thousands of hammering and excavation. Burning in the fire seems to be very common. Although shattered and turned into powder, I am not afraid, in order to leave innocence on earth.
"Poetry comes from character", and only people with noble moral character can write poems that have been passed down through the ages. The poet uses personification and lime as a metaphor, which shows his ambition to be a man: he would rather be crushed than maintain lofty moral integrity.
diligent
Wang Zhu
Study hard,
Firefly Window thousands of books.
Three winters today is enough,
Who laughs empty?
Appreciate:
Learning needs hard work, just like those predecessors with lights, they study diligently at night and read a lot of books. Study hard for a few years, "literature and history are enough in three winters", and you will be learned. At that time, who would laugh at your lack of ink and knowledge?
Reading in winter night, Xianzi said
Lu you
The ancients learned nothing,
Young people never grow old.
What you get on paper is superficial,
Never knew it needed doing.
Appreciation: This song implies that the ancients spared no effort in learning knowledge. Fight for it all your life, often when you are young, you will succeed when you are old. After all, the knowledge gained from books is superficial and it is impossible to understand the true meaning of knowledge. To truly understand the profound truth in books, you must practice it yourself in order to learn successfully.
Huashan Temple wall
Su Shunqin
Temple Hill is named after flowers.
Fanying can't see the grass.
Cultivation and cutting require diligence,
Flowers wither easily and grass grows easily.
Appreciation: The poem points out that the famous Huashan Temple is deserted, and flowers and trees must be pruned from time to time to remove dross and preserve the essence. Only in this way can they stay young. It contains a truth about the growth and development of all things. "Flowers are easy to wither and grass is easy to grow", which is worth pondering.
Spring night.
Su Shi
A moment on a spring night is worth a thousand dollars,
Flowers are fragrant and the moon is cloudy.
The sound of the Song Guan balcony is thin,
The swing yard is dark at night.
Appreciation: the first two sentences are about the beautiful scenery of spring night. Spring night is precious, flowers are in full bloom and the moonlight is intoxicating. These two sentences not only describe the quiet night scene and pleasant night, but also tell people that time is precious.
The last two sentences are about bureaucrats and nobles enjoying themselves. The night is already deep, and the yard is silent, but they are still singing, dancing and playing wind music on the balcony. For them, such beautiful scenery is even more precious. The author's description is ironic.
The whole article is clear and picturesque. In the calm and natural description, the author implicitly and euphemistically reveals his deep condemnation of those who are drunk, dream of death, love pleasure and spare no effort. The sentences are gorgeous and implicit, which is thought-provoking. In particular, "a moment in spring is worth a thousand dollars" has become a famous sentence that has been passed down through the ages, and people often use it to describe the brevity and preciousness of its beautiful scenery.