Chen Bing Mid-Autumn Festival, happily drank the next morning, drunk, wrote this word, and missed my brother Su Zhe.
When did the moon begin to appear? Ask heaven for wine. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance to find out what shadows look like on the earth. The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.
Yu Meiren Li Yu
When is the spring flower and autumn moon, how much is known about the past. The small building was easterly again last night, and the old country could not bear to look back on the moon.
The jade carving should still exist, but Zhu Yan changed it. How much sadness can you have? It's just a river flowing eastward.
Like a dream, Li Qingzhao
I often remember the pavilion by the stream next to the pavilion until the sunset, intoxicated by the beautiful scenery and lingering. When I was happy, I returned to the boat late and strayed into the depths of the flowers. How to row a boat out, accidentally, but scared a group of Oulu.
2. Who can write rhyming classical Chinese to celebrate the Spring of Four Years, and Teng stayed in Baling County.
In the second year, the government will be harmonious and everything will flourish. It is to rebuild Yueyang Tower, add its old system, and engrave Tang Xian's poems on it, which belongs to writing. Guanfu Baling wins in Dongting Lake.
Take a distant mountain, swallow the Yangtze River, and make a vast soup, boundless; It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower, which was prepared by predecessors. But the northern martial arts, the Antarctic Xiaoxiang, and the poets who moved abroad will all be here, and they will look at things well. If the husband rains heavily, even the moon can't be opened; Evil wind whistling, turbid waves emptying; The sun, moon and stars are hidden, and the mountains are hidden; Business travel is bad and ruined; Twilight, tigers roar and apes crow; When you go to the temple building, you are homesick, sad, sad and sad.
If it is spring, it is calm and the sky is high and the clouds are light; Sha Ou, travel, shore zhi, lush. Or the long smoke is exhausted, the bright moon is thousands of miles away, the light is shining, the static shadow is sinking, and the fishing songs are answered. How happy I am! If you go to the temple building, you will feel relaxed and happy, forget all the insults and leave the wine in the wind, which will make you feel happy.
Hey, honey! Is it to taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to do something different? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad for yourself, and live high in the temple, then worry about its people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. Also worried about progress, but also worried about retreat; But when will you be happy? It must be said: worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world! Hey! Wes, who are we going home with?
3. What is rhyme in ancient Chinese? Rhyme is in poetry. Homophones are placed in the same position in different sentences, and rhyme feet are usually placed at the end of sentences, so they are also called rhyme feet.
Sentence rhyme is not only easy to recite and remember, but also makes the work have the beauty of harmony in rhythm and tone. Rhyme is one of the basic elements of poetry meter.
Poets use rhyme in their poems, which is called rhyme. Poetry from The Book of Songs to later generations has almost no rhyme.
There are no folk songs that don't rhyme. In northern operas, rhyme is also called "quotation". The rhyme is "quote". Most people can tell whether a poem rhymes or not.
As for what rhyme is, it is not very simple. but ...
Today we have hanyu pinyin, and the concept of rhyme is well explained. The so-called rhyme in poetry is roughly equal to the so-called vowel in Chinese Pinyin.
As we all know, when a Chinese character is spelled with pinyin letters, there are usually initials and finals. For example, the word "male" is spelled g not ng, where g is the first letter and ng is the last letter.
The first letter is always in front and the vowel is always in the back. Let's look at the words "Dong", "Tong", "Long", "Zong", "Cong" and so on. Their vowels are all long, so they are homophones.
Example (1): the mountains cover the daytime, and the ocean drains the golden river; Taking the Heron Building in Wang Zhihuan as an Example (2): Moonlight Hall; On the evening of the 30th, I picked betel nuts.
Moonlight (nursery rhyme) Example (3): Not because of the air pressure, but because of your support. Lyrics of "My Pride" by Anders Lee and Huang Weiwen (4): You're fine, and I'm fine, so have a glass of bamboo leaves.
The slogan "Zhuyeqing" regularly arranges homonyms at the end of poems and other rhymes. Rhyming words are called rhyming feet or rhyming words.
Rhyme is one of the linguistic features of poetry and other rhymes. Its main function is to make the sound harmonious and beautiful, recite smoothly and sweetly, and facilitate the memory cycle.
Rhyme and vowel are not exactly the same concepts. Homophones refer to vowels with the same or similar rhymes. If there is a rhyme, the rhyme is the same, and the rhyme can be different. In order to facilitate rhyme, people divide homophonic and rhyming words into several rhymes. According to the phonology of modern Beijing pronunciation, the most common rhymes are eighteen rhymes and thirteen rhymes. The so-called rhyme (also called rhyme, Ye Yun) is to put the words with the same rhyme in the designated position.
The so-called rhyme is to classify words with the same vowels into one category, which is called rhyme. All the words in the homonym are homophones.
Any poem requires rhyme, no matter ancient or modern, Chinese or foreign. The difference is that there are more or less restrictions on rhyme, and there are strict and wide restrictions. This is also the biggest difference between poetry and other literary genres.
108 Pingshui rhyme ② is commonly used. Rhyme is an important means to enhance the musicality of poetry. Modern poetry pays great attention to rhyme in order to make the tone harmonious and easy to remember.
The ancients usually used official books that specially instructed the use of rhyme, such as Tang Yun, Guang Yun, Libu Rhyme, Peiwenyun, Integration of Rhyme and Combination of Rhyme. Among them, the rhyme of "Xin Kan" in Wang Wenyu in the Southern Song Dynasty is the most popular, that is, the so-called 108 level rhyme.
4. Do all poems and songs need to rhyme, and does classical Chinese need to rhyme? They all pursue rhyme. Contemporary poetry does not pursue rhyme, but rhyme can make the article more rhythmic, and it is not necessary to pursue it deliberately in use. Excessive pursuit makes the article look artificial! Poetic language especially requires musicality, and musical beauty can enhance the expressive force and artistic appeal of works.
The musical factors of poetic language include rhythm, tone, rhythm and so on. Poetry requires clear rhythm, harmonious tone, a certain sense of rhythm, beautiful and touching recitation and musical beauty.
Five Unique Rhymes: Qi Wuyun: Qi Qiyun: Qi Qiyun: The rhyme style of Qi Ci is more complicated than that of poetry, and it changes greatly. (1) One rhyme: the rhyme style is the same as that of modern poetry, accounting for the majority. The city closes at sunset. A glass of turbid wine is Wan Li's home, but Ran Yan hasn't come home yet. Qiang Guan is full of frost. People don't sleep, the general is white-haired and tears for his husband. (Fan Zhongyan) (2) A quatrain, such as "Bodhisattva Man": "The flat forest is misty, the cold mountain area is sad, and some people are worried upstairs .. The pavilion is shorter than the pavilion. "(Li Bai) using two rhymes is also common in ci. The most rhyming sentence is "It's hard to leave": "It's hard to carve a saddle on a BMW at dawn, and it's hard to part at first sight. Beautiful as spring scenery, thousands of miles away. All the semi-finished pearls have fallen off, which is really beautiful. It's red candles and moss. "Mei rhymes with Li;" Candle "and" Qu "rhyme, while" Promoting "and" Qing "rhyme; Fan ","low ","west "and" sadness "have the same rhyme; Don't ","swallow "and" say "are a rhyme; "Li" and "urgency" are rhymes, and there are seven rhymes in * *, which is the most complicated and rare. (3) One rhyme is the main rhyme, and other rhymes are in between, such as "Meeting with Huan": "There is nothing to go to the West Building alone, and the moon is like a hook. Lonely phoenix tree deep courtyard locks autumn. It's still messy when you cut it. It's sadness. This is a common feeling in my heart. Misty rain lasts a lifetime. The cold spring breeze woke me up, but it was a little cold, but the top of the mountain was slanting. Looking back at the bleak land, rain or shine. The word (Su Shi) is mainly composed of five rhymes: sound, action, destiny, greeting and sunny. , "hemp" association "horse", "? L "and so on. The most common words called "three-tone homologous leaves" are Xijiangyue, Whispering, changing nests, husband and wife, etc. For example, Xijiang Yue said, "It's a pity that a stream is full of storms and clouds. I want to get drunk and sleep in the grass. " Don't teach me to destroy Qiong Yao. Take off your saddle and rest at Qingyang Bridge. Du Yuming is at dawn. (Su Shi) The four rhymes of Xiao, Ao, Yao and Qiao are all in the eighth part, plus the two rhymes of Cao and Xiao. This kind of equality is related to equality. G wine, spring palace wall willow. East wind evil, with a thin sense of joy. A melancholy mood, I haven't seen you for several years. No! No! No! Spring is the same, people are empty and thin, and tears are red? Bump? Go through. Peach blossom falls, idle pool pavilion. Although Shanmeng is here, it is difficult to trust the brocade book. Mo! Mo! Mo! Lu You: This word is related to the words "hand", "wine" and "willow" in the previous film, the words "old", "thin" and "falling", "pavilion" and "wrong" in the next film. Yueming people lean on the building. "(Bai Juyi) put the word" Liu "and" You "together. (7) Rhyme in sentences: There are many examples of rhyme in Song poems. For example, in the sixth and seventh sentences of Liu Yong's Magnolia Slow, "Clouds see new geese, but you can't stop talking" and "When you get home, the sun goes down as you look. Another example is the conclusion of the first and second chapters of Sorry to Fly, which was written by Mao Wei as "more empty talk" and "the soul has broken the tide and retreated"; Wang Yuanliang's poems "Tears into a wisp of eyebrows" and "A heartbroken sentence relieved Jiangnan" all rhyme with two or three words, such as Su Shi's "Drunken Man's Mothers": "Who plays as a clear circle, the empty mountain is silent." Wu Wenying's "three curses" have been changed: "Spring dreams must be broken, dreams can be short and strange." There are also examples of joining an association and going. Wang Guowei's "Human Thorn" said: "The words in Jia Xuan's" He Xinlang "are" Liu Yanling Bolu, bid farewell to the spring, storm and rain, and make a new green. "And the words in" Dingfengbo "are:" At present, the wine is full and the ears are hot. "The words" green "and" hot "are written. In Ode to Narcissus, jade and song are associated with notes and women, while in Operator of God, night and thanks are associated with festivals and the moon, which are the ancestors of the four tones of northern music. There are four tones in Dunhuang music, and one in the collection of cloud ballads. Another poem, Ode to Joy in Autumn (Excerpts from Fang Linyu's Records), is all rhyming, and only the word "tu" at the end of the sentence is voiced. These two poems can be said to be the earliest examples of four tones in ci, but the four tones in ci are the most common in Jin and Yuan Dynasties.
5. What is the rhyme between ancient poetry and ancient prose? Let me share with you what my teacher taught me:
If you use rhyme to mark the rhyme, you can use rhyme; If you mark the rhyme with rhyme, you can use rhyme. Speaking of duality, duality means antithesis, also called "duality". Duality can be divided into wide pair, adjacent pair, meaning pair and fine class equivalence. A perfectly harmonious poem or a relatively neat couplet is usually composed of exquisite pairs. As for the use of Pingzi, Pingshui rhyme is generally used, and there are also special rhymes. Pingshui rhyme can be divided into Yin Ping, Yangping (also known as Shang Ping and Xia Ping), Shangsheng, Desheng and Rusheng. There is also the New Rhyme of China's Poetry compiled by modern people. You might as well look it up online. Very convenient.
Pingshui rhyme classification, such as Yidong, Erdong, Sanjiang and Sizhi. . . . . .
The antithetical songs are: the sky is against the ground, the mountain is against the water, and the front is against the back. . . . . .
6. There are four rhyming seven-character ancient poems. The rhyme of quatrains refers to the rhyme from the beginning to the end of the last sentence. The requirement is complete, whether it is flat or flat, Chinese and Cantonese should be unified according to Taihe Zheng Yun.
Drunk and crazy songs have a high rhyme, and the Chinese New Year is quite close. Pengcheng came to join in chanting in the future and immediately took pride in it. ("Jixing")
People think in rivers and lakes, and poetry is urged at the beginning of autumn wind. The mountains and rivers are magnificent, and there are always unknown feelings and flowers. (Jiangnan Tour)
Wild monkeys are fat, but no birds fly when the wind is strong. If you want to find a fairy charm, go to Emei in misty rain. ("Re-climbing Mount Emei")
Walking on the moon, holding hands, laughing and talking side by side. Ruthless still meet? I don't think there will be tomorrow. ("Last night")
I would like to hold a delicate hand, as light as Wan Huhou. The ice soul is often thin, and the bald head is also staring. (red dust)
Watching the sea at night, the wind is alone. Ruthless and helpless, I came back. ("Looking at the Sea in Chiwan")
People who have no support will be loyal again. There is nothing to do, and the book and sword hide the city. ("Return to Nanshan")
On the moonlit night in Silver Lake, insects are singing wild. Beautiful women get off the car and the autumn wind enters the Champs. (Silver Lake)
The mind is clear and changeable, both pleasant and calm. Wind and rain, lightning, independent Taishan. ("Mind")