Introduction of works
The author of Xue Zhongcheng is Bai Juyi, who was selected as the 45th song in Volume 424 of The Whole Tang Poetry.
original text
Xue Zhongcheng
Author: Tang Bai Juyi
A hundred people don't get straight, and a hundred people don't have a chance.
Ask who you met, and you will be on the right track.
Zhong shou village city, straight heart is very solid.
Imperial candle is like the sun, and then the king will catch it.
* Hao and Joe can't help but hate and fear.
The right path is gradually clear, and the evil plan is hard to hide.
Every time a bandit bows to a festival, he knows that he has time tools.
Zhang Wei was arrested and leaned against the eaves column.
Leisure is providence, give back to each other.
It has been a mystery since ancient times, especially now.
Do you agree with villains, like and hate confusion?
Otherwise, a gentleman is like the morning dew.
Pei Xiang died yesterday, and Xue Jun went again today.
I cherish the virtuous heart for five years.
The situation is conducive to human life, and the length is the number of luck.
I shed a tear today, so I am dishonest.
To annotate ...
① This poem was written in the 9th year of Yuanhe (8 14). Xue Zhongcheng: refers to Xue Cuncheng. According to (new biography), "Gao Chongchang, the military supervisor of Jiangxi Province, made a mistake in the rebellion of Li Jue, the secretariat of Xinzhou, and pursued the war. Save three watches a day, please pay the advice desk. And press, the fruit is not true. " Midtown: that is, the midtown in the history of the empire. Deputy director of Yushitai, fourth grade.
② Grasping Wang Du: the laws and regulations in charge of the national criminal constitution. In the fifth year of Yuanhe, Xue Cuncheng was twice a censor in the eighth year, so it was a cloud.
3 Jojo: * Jojo impostor.
4 Pei Xiang: refers to Peggy. For three years, Ji Yuanhe was assistant minister of Zhongshu, and he worked as a clerk in Zhongshu. He died six years later.
⑤ Twilight: The speaking time is very short.
6 luck: fate, luck.
Brief introduction of the author
Bai Juyi (772-846), whose real name was Lotte, became a Buddhist in Xiangshan in his later years. Later generations were called Bai Xiangshan, Bai Fu and Bai Taifu. Originally from Taiyuan, he moved to Xiayi (now Weinan, Shaanxi). He was an outstanding poet and writer in the Tang Dynasty. His poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms and simple and popular language. He was called "Poet Magic", "Poet King", "Poet Hero" and "Poet History" for Bai Juyi, while Japanese scholars called Bai Juyi "Poet God". In fact, in the Tang Dynasty, Bai Juyi was called "Poet Fairy". Please read Tang Xuanzong's poem: "Who taught Minglu to be a poet for sixty years?" Floating clouds are naturally happy if they are not famous and easy to live in. Boys can explain everlasting regret songs, while Hu Er can sing pipa, and the articles are full of ears. Once, I missed you. " In the 16th year of Zhenyuan in Tang Dezong (800), he became a scholar, from school bookkeeper to Zuodu. During this period, he cared about state affairs, wrote books, wrote many satirical poems, and demanded to get rid of the disadvantages. Therefore, he was jealous by powerful people and was demoted to Jiangzhou Sima. Since then, he has served as a secretariat in Zhongzhou, Hangzhou and Suzhou. The official final review of the ministers of punishments.
Bai Juyi advocated that "articles should be written in combination with songs and poems" (Nine Books, a Yuan zaju). Together with Yuan Zhen, he advocated the "New Yuefu Movement" aimed at exposing the disadvantages of the times, and wrote ten Qin Zhongyin and fifty new Yuefu poems, which profoundly criticized the dark reality of the society at that time. In art, Bai Juyi's poems are famous for their simplicity and fluency, and they were widely circulated at that time. There is Bai Changqing's Collection, with nearly 3,000 poems, which is the best in the Tang Dynasty.
Traditional control
Volume 424_45 Xue Zhongcheng Bai Juyi
A hundred people are not straight, and a hundred people are not straight.
Ask who you met, and you will be on the right track.
Zhong shou village city, straight heart is very solid.
Imperial candle is like the sun, and then the king will catch it.
* Hao and Joe can't help but hate and fear.
The right path is gradually clear, and the evil plan is hard to hide.
Every time a bandit bows to a festival, he knows that he has time tools.
Zhang Wei was arrested and leaned against the eaves column.
Leisure is providence, give back to each other.
It has been a mystery since ancient times, especially now.
Do you agree with villains, like and hate confusion?
Otherwise, a gentleman is like the morning dew.
Pei Xiang died yesterday, and Xue Jun went again today.
I cherish the virtuous heart for five years.
The situation is conducive to human life, and the length is the number of luck.
I shed a tear today, so I am dishonest.