(Tang) Meng Haoran
Sleeping sickness in spring unconsciously broke the morning, and the chirping of birds disturbed my sleep.
How many flowers fall after a stormy night.
If the poem that children are most familiar with is Goose, then the poem that primary school students are most familiar with is Xiao Chun. This poem begins with a vibrant artistic conception, which is not bad.
Spend the night on Jiande River.
(Tang) Meng Haoran
Stop the boat in a foggy small state, when new worries come to the guest's heart.
The vastness of the wilderness is deeper than trees, and the moon is very close to the moon.
The poetic comment "Master, I salute you from the bottom of my heart, and your reputation has risen to the sky" is Li Bai's evaluation of Meng Haoran. Meng Haoran's poems are concise, clear and easy to read. This song is also a five-line song with few words, which is very suitable for beginners. Night parking on Jiande River, a simplified version of moonlight on the riverside.
Stork tower
(Tang) Wang Zhihuan
The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea.
By going up one flight of stairs, look further.
Needless to say, poetry criticism. There is this poem where there is Chinese. This poem is the prelude to the ending song of "Where is Dad?". .
Liangzhou song
(Tang) Wang Zhihuan
The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain.
Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing!
Poetry criticism can be played with words, and the word "space" can be removed to turn this poem into a sentence: "There are white clouds far away from the Yellow River, and Wan Ren Mountain is an isolated city. Why complain about the flute, Liu Chunfeng, and don't complain about Yumenguan. " This will enhance children's interest and initial feelings about words.
willow
(Tang) He
Jasper dressed as a tree, hanging down ten thousand green silk tapestries.
I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors.
Poetry comments on the feeling of spring, just like a breeze blowing in your face, like a willow tree.
Return young
(Tang) He
Young people leave home, old people return, and the local accent has not changed.
When children meet strangers, they will smile and ask where the guests are from.
Poetry criticism allows children to understand the mentality of an old man and learn to look at people and things from the perspective of others. The "child" in the eyes of the old man is "smiling and asking where the tourists come from", which is so silly.
Liangzhou song
(Tang)
Wine luminous glass, want to drink pipa right away.
Drunk lying on the battlefield, you don't laugh, there have been several wars in ancient times.
Poetry critics will ask: Why are there Liangzhou words? Explain, this is the tune. Poetry does not have to have a name, but it must be famous.
join the army
(Tang) Wang Changling
There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan.
Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned.
Wang Changling, a poet critic, is a seven-legged master. Give him/her a map of Qinghai, Yumenguan and Loulan to get a preliminary understanding of national geography.
Cross the border
(Tang) Wang Changling
It is still the moon and border pass in Qin and Han dynasties, and the enemy has fought a protracted war.
If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan.
Poetry critics read several frontier poems in one breath, and initially formed the concept of genre poetry. This poem has a strong sense of time and space and dynamic, and its momentum is vigorous.
Farewell Xin Jian at the Lotus Pavilion
(Tang) Wang Changling
Misty rain enveloped Wu's day overnight; Send you in the morning, lonely and sad in Chushan!
Friends, if my friends in Luoyang invite me; Just say I'm still Bing Xin Okho, and stick to my faith!
Poetry criticism of farewell poems is another important theme of Tang poetry. Wu and Chu, this is the general geographical position of Shanghai and the Yangtze River Delta. Tell your children that there were two countries in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. "A piece of ice is in the jade pot", which is also a kind of value education.
Niaomingjian
(Tang) Wang Wei
People are idle, osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet and empty.
When the moon comes out, the birds are startled, and the sound enters the spring stream.
Poetry criticism allows children to read several poems of Wang Wei systematically. There is a calming power in Wang Wei's poems. His landscape poems are not a simple description of the scenery, but have reached the realm of "seeing mountains or mountains, watching water or watching water". The artistic conception of "birdsong creek" allows children to close their eyes and restore the scene quietly in their minds.
line
(Tang) Wang Wei
You have just come from our hometown, and we must understand the world.
When you passed my window, did the plum blossom bloom its first cold flower? .
Poetry criticism seems to be simple vernacular, but it has a long aftertaste, such as eating olives and plums. It is the right time to teach this poem in winter.
Vacation in the mountains reminds me of my brothers in Shandong.
(Tang) Wang Wei
I am a lonely stranger in a strange land, and I miss my family more often during the holidays.
When I think of my brothers' bodies climbing high, I will feel a little regret for not being able to reach me.
Poetry criticism tells him/her what is the Double Ninth Festival and what is the custom of the Double Ninth Festival in ancient times. Let him/her know what homesickness is and what brotherhood is.
Miss each other
(Tang) Wang Wei
Red bean shrubs grow in the south and produce many branches in spring.
People who want to miss them collect more, and Mix red beans have attracted people's attention.
Commenting on Wang Wei's poems with many words "Jun" seems to be talking to you, showing a gentleman's demeanor of attaching importance to feelings and righteousness.
Send Yuan Er to Anxi (Weicheng District)
(Tang) Wang Wei
The rain in the early morning moistened the dust of the land, the inn of the inn, the branches and leaves of the inn, and a new leaf
Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.
Comment on the poem "See You in the Rain" by the Acropolis. A classic of farewell poems.
The first day of the lunar month
(Song) Wang Anshi
The roar of firecrackers, the old year has passed; The warm spring breeze ushered in the New Year, and people happily drank the newly brewed Tu Su wine.
The rising sun sheds light on doors of each household, New peachwood charm is put up to replace the old.
Poetry Review When I read this poem, it was the Spring Festival. The ancient "New Year's Day" was the Lunar New Year. I was about to tell a story: "In ancient times, there was a monster named Nian …" The child interrupted: "I knew it for a long time …" Three drops of sweat.
Cunju
(Qing) Gao Ding
In February, the grass grows and the warblers fly, and the willows are drunk with spring smoke.
The children came back from school early, so they were busy flying kites in the east wind.
Poetry Review The Spring Festival has passed and the children are about to start school. Take him/her to fly a kite. It's no problem to memorize this poem.
Early Spring in the Capital: Arriving at Zhangji
(Tang) Han Yu
There is a lot of silk in the sky above the avenue, which is as delicate and moist as butter. The grass is vaguely connected in the distance, but it looks sparse in the near future.
This is the most beautiful season of the year, far better than the late spring of the green willow.
Poetry review and reading spring poems. "The color of the grass is far away, but there is nothing", take him/her to the park to find the budding grass in the grass; Go and see the weeping willows by the river, and review the "Chanting Willow" I learned earlier.
Hui Chong's Night Scene of the Spring River
(Song) Su Shi
Two or three peach blossoms outside the bamboo forest and ducks in the water first noticed the warm spring.
The beach is covered with wormwood, asparagus is beginning to sprout, and puffer fish are preparing to swim upstream from the sea back to the river.
The scene of spring in poetry criticism is becoming more and more colorful. The technique of line drawing makes all kinds of small animals and plants active on paper. Artemisia selengensis and puffer fish are both delicious. Su Shi is a gluttonous cat and soul mates with children. Friends who live in Jiangnan must take him/her to eat!
Yellow Crane Tower —— Meng Haoran's farewell on his way to Yangzhou
(Tang) Li Bai
Old friends frequently waved to me, bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower, and traveled to Yangzhou in this beautiful spring filled with catkins and flowers.
My friend's sail shadow faded away and disappeared at the end of the blue sky, only seeing the first line of the Yangtze River and heading for the distant horizon.
The poetry review was in March of fireworks, so I chose this poem. Meng Haoran and Li Bai are actually good friends, and the children suddenly feel what a terrible era this is. Take him/her to see the rivers and seas, and experience what is meant by "sailing and watching the Yangtze River flowing in the sky" and what is meant by "the earth is round".
Looking for flowers by the river alone
Du Fu (Tang Dynasty)
Four yellow maiden flowers thrive on the road covered, and thousands of flowers bow and the branches are low.
The butterflies in the flowers are dancing, and the soft yinger in freedom is just singing happily.
Poetry criticism has entered the spring season, so seize the opportunity to read more poems in spring. Most of Du Fu's poems are gloomy and frustrated, which is difficult for children to understand, and the elder brothers don't recommend reading them so early. This is a rare song "Little Fresh" by Du Fu. Quiet rural life, warm neighborhood relations and vibrant beautiful scenery are all highlights.
An outdated festival (Qingming Festival) that started one or two days ago in Tomb-Sweeping Day, when only cold food is served for three days.
(Tang) Han Yi
In late spring, Chang 'an city is full of songs and dances, and countless flowers fall. The east wind of the Cold Food Festival blows on the willow trees in the royal garden.
As night fell, the palace was busy lighting candles, and smoke drifted to the house of the prince and the marquis.
Poetry criticism of cold food is the day before Tomb-Sweeping Day, and Tomb-Sweeping Day is an ancient festival. On this day, people can't make a fire to cook. Let the children experience the scenery of Chang 'an, the imperial capital, more than 0/000 years ago, and the quietness in the evening and at the beginning of the lights.
Qingming Festival
(Tang) Du Mu
A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.
Excuse me, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village.
Tomb-Sweeping Day's poetry criticism must be read. The child said that she had memorized it long ago. Well, take a week off!
Chuzhouxigou
(Tang) Wei
Alone, grass grows by the stream, and orioles sing on the trees.
The spring tide brought the rain late and urgent, and there was no boat on the wild crossing.
The hometown of poetry critics is also the "native place" in the children's household registration book. Don't forget your roots. Moreover, poetry itself is beautiful! Father and daughter have visited the gurgling stream in person, and the grass is still there, and the orioles are still there.
Jiang Nanchun's quatrains
(Tang) Du Mu
Jiangnan, the sound of green and red flowers, the waterside village in the foothills.
More than 480 ancient temples were left in the Southern Dynasties, and countless pagodas were shrouded in wind and rain.
Poetry criticism is lively, Jiang Nanchun, Jiang Mengnan dialect.
Dreamed of the south bank
(Tang) Bai Juyi
Jiangnan is good,
The scenery used to be familiar.
At sunrise, the red flowers in the river win the fire.
This river is as green as blue in spring.
How can we make people not miss Jiangnan?
Poetry comments on children's first contact with words. Describing the spring in Jiangnan, Memory of Jiangnan and Spring in Jiangnan last week are two gems. "The flowers on the riverside are redder than the fire at sunrise, and the riverside is as green as blue in spring", as if I were standing at the bow of Asahi and going downstream. It is hard for modern people to imagine that such a magnificent river can be so clear! The child will be a little puzzled: "Why do you say green is like blue?" It turns out that "blue" is an ancient plant dye.
Spring outing in Qiantang Lake
(Tang) Bai Juyi
From the north side of Gushan Temple to the west side of Jiating, the lake is just level with the embankment, with low clouds and waves on the lake.
Several early orioles raced to the sunny tree, and their new swallows were carrying mud in their nests.
Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe.
I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar.
Poetry Review This is the first time a child has come into contact with metrical poetry, which has seven laws and fifty-six words. I was worried that it would be difficult to recite, but I didn't expect it to be easy. This shows that children have great potential, and this poem is really catchy. Early songbirds, new swallows, butterflies and bees have many sprouting things. After reading it several times, I feel that I really answered that sentence: Spring is blooming and Hangzhou is sprouting! Hangzhou is not far from Shanghai, so the whole family can have a "just leave" trip.
Peach blossoms in Dalin Temple
(Tang) Bai Juyi
In the world of April, the flowers have withered, and the peach blossoms in the ancient temples have just bloomed.
I want to find a place where my life is dying, but I don't know that it has been moved here.
Poetry Review "Still Tang-Bai Juyi." That's right, still. On the first day of the fourth lunar month, after the flowering period is extremely prosperous, the ground falls and small green fruits begin to hang on the branches. However, the peach blossoms in the mountains are just in full bloom. Why is this? Give children a five-minute science lesson-"The influence of altitude and temperature on flowering period".
late spring
(Tang) Han Yu
Flowers and trees know that spring is about to pass, and they want to keep the pace of spring and pay more attention.
Even the fickle elm tree without beautiful colors is unwilling to be lonely, dancing with the wind and turning into snowflakes flying all over the sky.
Poetry critics say that when reading this poem, it really snowed and sneezed all over the sky! Didn't you learn Early Spring about two or three months ago? At that time, the child was asking, "Is there a late spring?" Now, late spring has really come. Look at the author, or this Han Yu, haha.
make an appointment
(Song) Zhao Shixiu
Mei Huang Shi, every family was flooded by rain, and the pond was covered with green grass and frogs.
It's past midnight, and the invited guests haven't come yet. I tapped the chess pieces bored and shook the wick of an oil lamp.
Poet critics unconsciously, when reading poetry, spring passed and rainy days came. At night, you can hear frogs croaking in the park pond not far away.
Sanqu daozhong
(Song) Once upon a time
When the plum blossoms are yellow, every day is a sunny day. Take a boat along the stream to the end of the stream, and then continue on the road.
The green trees on the mountain road are as dense as when they came, and the bushes of several orioles in the dense forest add more fun than when they came.
Poetry criticism continues the rainy season. "Plum Huang Tianqing? Didn't the last song "Guests" say "It rained at home in Huangmei season?" How do you explain this? "Well, judging from the appearance of this poem, it is probably that the plum blossom is about to bloom ..." Children always have "100,000 whys", waiting to be tested. "Add four or five orioles" and you will think of "There are orioles singing in the trees" in Xixi Chuzhou. Comparison and contrast are always interesting.
Transparent small container
(Song) Yang Wanli
The silence of spring is because I don't want a long stream of water, and the shadow reflected on the water is like sunny days and breezes.
The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head.
Poetry criticism comes in early summer. We went to the park to see the small lotus leaf, the pointed lotus and the flying red dragonfly.
Lakeside temple at dawn
(Song) Yang Wanli
It is the scenery of the West Lake in June, which is really different from other seasons.
Lotus leaves will not turn green the next day, and lotus flowers are particularly bright red in the sun.
Poetry criticism is still Yang Wanli, or writing lotus flowers. Now, the small lotus leaf has spread out and the small bud has bloomed.
Drunk book in Wang Hu Building on June 27th.
(Song) Su Shi
Clouds poured out and poured down like ink, but a mountain range was exposed on the horizon, bright and fresh, and the splashing water was like white pearl gravel, splashing on the boat.
Suddenly, the wind rolled up and dispersed the clouds in the sky. The lake was blue as a mirror, beautiful and gentle.
Poetry Review We have read Bai Juyi's West Lake, Yang Wanli's West Lake, and now we will look at Su Dongpo's West Lake. Summer storms come and go in a hurry, just like magic.
Drinking in the lake is clear after the rain.
(Song) Su Shi
The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are cloudy and rainy.
If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.
Poetic comments on sunny West Lake, rainy West Lake and endless summer West Lake! In other words, Su Dongpo loves drinking as much as he loves the West Lake. If the water in the West Lake is wine, will he regret it? ...
Lotus picking song
(Tang) Wang Changling
The girl who picked the lotus put the girl who picked the lotus into the lotus leaf, as if the color was the same, and the girl's face was hidden in the blooming lotus, which reflected each other.
Lotus is mixed in the lotus pond, and it is difficult to recognize the lotus pond. Only when you hear the song do you know that someone is picking lotus in the pond-picking lotus.
A few weeks later, after the poetic criticism of "Xiao He only shows sharp corners" and "Lotus leaves are infinitely colorful", we went on to talk about lotus flowers. Boat girls rowed into the lotus pond in skirts the same color as lotus leaves, and their faces were the same as lotus flowers. "Clear water produces hibiscus, and carving is natural." Mulan, Qin Luofu, Lotus Picking Girl and Working Girl reveal the beauty of health.
Jiangnan Cailianhai
Yuefu Folk Songs (Han)
Lotus can be picked in Jiangnan, so there is no lotus leaf.
Fish are frolicking among the lotus leaves.
Fish hits the lotus leaf, fish hits the lotus leaf,
Fish hit the south of the lotus leaf, fish hit the north of the lotus leaf.
Poetry criticism or lotus picking. The little girl smiled: "Is this also called poetry? ! What about East, West, North and South? " However, it is this simple and repetitive rhythm that has conquered the children unconsciously. Tian Tian, what do you mean? It is prosperous and vast, easy to read and pleasing to the ear.
Xijiang Moon Night Tour Huangsha Road Middle Section
(Song) Xin Qiji
The moon on the horizon rose to the top of the tree, scaring away the magpies perched on the branches.
The cool evening breeze seems to have spread to cicadas in the distance.
In the fragrance of rice and flowers, people talk about the harvest of a year, and frogs croak in their ears, as if in a bumper harvest year.
In the old days, Maodian was near the forest, and the road turned to the stream bridge.
It is difficult for children in the city to experience the summer nights in the countryside, which is our "generation gap". There are magpies, cicadas, rice, frogs, long moons and rare stars. People on the road are really not lonely. "Seven or eight stars" is sometimes recited as "six or seven stars", and "two or three points of rain" becomes "three or four points of rain", causing bursts of laughter.
Wanglushan Waterfall
(Tang) Li Bai
The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain.
On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.
Poetry criticism followed Li Bai and traveled all over China. "Three thousands of feet", "Three thousands of feet with white hair" and "A dangerous building is 100 feet high" ... The child said that Li Bai was exaggerating! After careful calculation, white hair is taller than a building.
Topic Xilin wall
(Song) Su Shi
Looking at Lushan Mountain from the front and side of peaks and valleys, from far, near, high and low places, Lushan Mountain presents various faces.
I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.
Poetry critics followed Li Bai to Lushan once, and then to Su Shi. Let the children compare, what is the difference between Tang poetry and Song poetry? "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am on this mountain." He is reasoning with me ... if Tang poetry is a narrative, is Song poetry like an argumentative paper?
Chileger
Folk songs in northern dynasties
Chilechuan at the foot of Yinshan Mountain.
The sky is like the sky, and the cage covers four fields.
The sky is gray and wild.
See cattle and sheep when the wind blows.
Autumn is coming. We have read so many frontier poems of Zhongyuan people in Han and Tang Dynasties. Now read a frontier poem by "herdsmen" such as Xiongnu and Xianbei. Song of Chile is a poem, but it is a song. The length of words has changed, the rhythm is catchy and the artistic conception is broad. Singing it in one breath makes people "cool"!
Prelude to water melody
(Song) Su Shi
When did the moon begin to appear? Ask heaven for wine.
I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time.
I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade.
Dance to find out what shadows look like on the earth.
The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self.
The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone?
People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past.
I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.
Poetry Review Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. The first poem of Mid-Autumn Festival since ancient times, of course, is this "When will the bright moon turn around?" . You can memorize such a long word. Actually, it wasn't my back, but I sang it with Aunt Faye Wong ... On the Mid-Autumn Festival night, we raised our binoculars on the balcony and vaguely saw Chang 'e and Jade Rabbit? The child said it was a crater.
Tianjin Sha Qiu Si
(Yuan) Ma Zhiyuan
Dead vines, old trees, faint crows,
Small bridges and flowing water,
The ancient road and the west wind are thin.
The sun went down,
Heartbroken people are at the end of the world.
Poetry criticism learns Yuanqu for the first time. In fact, there are not many Yuanqu songs in the big brother's stomach. Dead vines, old trees, faint crows, small bridges, flowing water, people, ancient roads, westerly winds, thin horses … no verbs? Yes, there is no need for verbs. This is the charm of Chinese and the charm of ancient poetry. Believe it or not, Moonlit Night on a Spring River is also a "pile-up" of nouns. It's strange that all the artistic conceptions come out in such a column.
Night berth near Fengqiao
(Tang)
Crows fell on the moon, crowed coldly, slept on maple trees, and slept in fishing lanes by the river.
In the lonely Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou, the bell that rang in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.
Poetry Review: Wise people enjoy water. The word "le" here doesn't necessarily mean happy, but likes and is close. In a calm and clear natural environment, people can become very ethereal. After reading this song, let's recall the night berth on Jiande River again.
Travel in the mountains
(Tang) Du Mu
As far away as Hanshan, the stone path is oblique, and people are in Bai Yunsheng.
Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.
Poetry criticism of benevolent Leshan. We have been to Mogan Mountain, and we saw the clouds on the mountain. "But which corner of the mountain is facing, how can I tell clearly, through all these clouds?" ; When the summit is over, we will also see that there are people in Bai Yunsheng. "Frost leaves are red in February flowers", children will see this sentence in many inspirational stories. This metaphor is correct; However, you can also take your children to the park to see the maple leaves and enjoy the layers of red, without thinking so much.
The hymn of Twilight River
(Tang) Bai Juyi
A sunset gradually sank into the river, half green and half green.
On the third night of September, the dew is like a pearl and the moon is like a bow.
Poetry comments on autumn coolness and dew weight. Father and daughter look up at the moon just to see "the moon is like a bow."
Guogurenzhuang
(Tang) Meng Haoran
This old friend prepared a delicious meal and invited me to his hospitable farm.
Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city.
Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops.
Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.
Poetry criticism to the countryside, to the family, to the mountains; Go fishing, catch chickens and have a picnic.
Go to Liu Jingwen
(Song) Su Shi
The lotus flower withered, so did the lotus leaf holding the rain, and only the branches of chrysanthemum stood proudly against the frost.
You must remember the best scenery in a year, which is in the late autumn and early winter of orange and green.
The poetry review recalled the songs and lotus picking in Jiangnan that we watched in summer, and then went to see the lotus pond in autumn. "Lotus has been covered by rain" is another scene. Go to the orange orchard by the river to pick oranges and see Jiangnan decorated with small oranges in late autumn and early winter.
A gift for Wang Lun.
(Tang) Li Bai
Li Bai was just about to leave when he heard a farewell song from the shore.
Even if the Peach Blossom Pond is deep, it is not as deep as Wang Lun's sending away my love.
Poetry criticism makes us turn around and read Li Bai again. After "Three thousands of feet", there was "thousands of feet Deep Peach Blossom Pond". This Li Bai is really exaggerated beyond hope. ...
Wangtianmen mountain
(Tang) Li Bai
The Yangtze River splits the Tianmen Peak like a giant axe, and the green river flows around the island.
The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon.
Poetry criticism followed Li Bai and continued to wander in the north and south of the river. How many times have we crossed the Yangtze River in Ma 'anshan, Wuhu, Nanjing and Chongming? Every time we pass the bridge, the spectacular scenery keeps our noses close to the window glass.