First, basic training
1. One of the following statements is ().
A. rare vegetable bed (qí) (HN) decisive (záo) duster (DN)
B. There are Pan (línq), Shibuya (bǐ) and Clogs (ZH) stations (chú).
C. Convergence (liǔn) Armor (Hu) Hosta (zhān) Tin Foil (pū)
D. Cicadas (tuū) sing praises (y) (l) bloated (y and y and NQ)
2. There are no other words in the following groups: ()
A. flowers wander in silence. B. envy cheeks and admire toes
B. thinking is ugly and fast. D. The reed swelled up with a smile and stayed in the house.
3. The following additional words are not correctly explained ()
A. Geng Xu (a genus) second day Ban Huan (through "climbing", pulling and attracting) envies the people in the city.
C. Father is different (abnormal) D. Father is naturally profitable (thinks ... profitable)
4. The correct usage of the additional words in the following sentences is ()
A. In the transformed park, weeds are overgrown and flowers are in full bloom, and tourists are intoxicated by this spring.
B. during the may day holiday, the shopping mall set off a big sale boom, attracting a large number of aggressive customers.
C. After the bell rang, the playground was crowded with people and very lively.
D. Although this book is of high academic value, it is too professional for people to understand.
5. Fill in the first half or the second half of the following famous sentences.
1 see the mountain smoke. (wujun's Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains)
I am playing the pipa and humming a song. (Wang Wei's Bamboo House)
If life deceives you, don't be impatient! (Pushkin "If Life Deceives You")
6. Translate the following sentences.
City people are very strange, the father of a small guest, or a person who asks for money.
2 write a poem, you can't say it before.
Second, reading training.
Read from Baicao Garden to San Tan Yin Yue, and complete 7 ~ 10.
7. Why is the Herbal Garden "My Paradise"? Please answer simply according to the meaning of the text.
8. What was Mr. Rainbow like in my childhood eyes? Please give a general answer.
9. Why did the author write the story of this beautiful snake?
10. What kind of thoughts and feelings does this article show? Read Fang Zhongyong and complete 1 1 ~ 14.
1 1. What price range has Fang Zhongyong experienced?
12. What is the reason why Fang Zhongyong changed from a talented person to a "silent person"?
13. What does this article tell us through the changes in Fang Zhongyong?
14. How to understand the relationship between "recipient" and "recipient" in the last paragraph of the article?
First, basic training
1. One of the following statements is ().
A. strange (lán) machine (shū) burning pain (chi ū) sweat (hàn)
B. Howl (áo) choke (qnq) feed (p incarnation) saddle (jiān)
C. Yunbian (bìn) rough (qí) red makeup (zhuānq) halter (pèi)
D. dirty (su) gold (x) pickaxe (q o) shuoqi (shuoqi)
2. There is no other word for the following words: ()
A. Bai Peng's constitution is ancient. B. Tianlong fertile soil.
C. Obstacle pacing tacit understanding D. Shame, regret, grotesque depression
3. One of the following words is ()
A. Mulan is knitting (facing) at home. B. Ask her daughter what she remembers (missed).
C. I'd like to (buy) D. But I hear the Yellow River splashing (but).
4. Fill in the first half or the second half of the following famous sentences.
① The male rabbit slaps the crescent moon with his foot. ("Mulan Poetry")
(2) Emei Mountain is half moon and autumn, (Li Bai's "Emei Mountain Moon Song")
(3) No one can leave home. (Li Bai's "Smelling the flute in Los Angeles on a Spring Night")
5. Imitate the following sentences and make two sentences to form a coherent parallelism sentence.
If life is a beautiful music, then pain is an indispensable note; If life is, if life is,
Second, reading training.
Read the last lesson and complete questions 6 ~ 9.
6. What changes did little Frantu's mood and attitude have before and after class? What is the reason?
7. What kind of image does the author describe Mr. Hamel through those descriptions? Please give an example to analyze.
8. Draw a sentence that describes the environment at the beginning and analyze its expressive function.
9. The following sentences are vivid and touching, please enjoy them in detail.
People who die as slaves only need to remember their language firmly, which is like opening the door of a prison with a key.
These stickers are hung on the irons of our desks, just like many small national flags flying in the classroom.
Pigeons on the roof cooed in a low voice, and I thought, "They won't force these pigeons to sing in German, will they?"
Read Mulan poems and complete 10 ~ 13.
10. What kind of woman do you think Mulan is? What sentences do you see from the text?
1 1. What is the reason why the image of Mulan has been loved by people for more than 1000 years? What are the similarities and differences between the image of Mulan in the text and the image you imagined?
12. What plots are detailed in the poem? What plots are outlined? What are the advantages of this arrangement?
13. This poem is a Yuefu folk song with vivid language and image. Please enjoy the following languages in detail.
① Buy horses in the East City, saddles in the West City, halters in the South City and whips in the North City.
(2) Wan Li to Rongji, Guanshan degrees if flying. The breath of the new moon is golden, and the cold light is iron.
(3) Open my East Pavilion door, sit on my West Pavilion bed, take off my wartime robe, and wear my old clothes as a window and mirror.
First, basic training
1. The correct pronunciation of the following words is ()
A. Migao (mí) Trembling (chàn) Pneumatic Bullfighting (dòn)
B. Hot-blooded (Li) Wandering () Perseverance (A Q)
C. What is impressive is the poverty (w u) in (his) rock (bān) years.
D. Yamen (yá) Ankle (huái) is completely different (jiǒnq).
2. There are no other words in the following groups: ()
A. Mr. Wen Yiduo's heroic spirit of never turning back and dying is worth learning.
B. Many people admire and admire him, but many people don't like him.
C. You are all anxious to know who can win the final victory.
D My father was born in 1896, when the Chinese nation was at the mercy of others. He has loved this song all his life.
The proper idiom in the following sentence is ().
A. Mom's cooking is so delicious that little people know it and enjoys a high reputation among friends.
B. He is very conservative in his work, but today, unlike before, people around him are caught off guard.
C. study in the classroom during the day, do homework at home at night, and live a dark life.
D. Xiao Li has studied very hard recently, and his grades in all subjects have improved obviously. Everyone looked at him with new eyes.
4. The interpretation of the following additional words is wrong ()
A. Look over (see) B and Lu Su to find Yang (arrive)
C. that is, treat each other with more suspicion (re-). D. Be exempted from doing more things (shirking) militarily.
5. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese, the correct one is ().
A.do you want Qing to be a doctor? -where do I want you to study Confucian classics as a great scholar?
B. I often study alone, and I think it is of great benefit. Reading books often, I feel that my knowledge has increased a lot.
C. Being away from home for three days is even more impressive. -A strong person should treat him with special respect during his absence for three days.
D. why is it too late, big brother? -eldest brother know it's too late!
6. Fill in the sentences in the horizontal line of the text in turn, and the most appropriate one is ()
You can flow your eyes, enjoy the white clouds and blue sky, and fly quickly; You can close your eyes and concentrate on listening to songs, and spring water is flowing; Can smell, breathe the fragrance of peony, the freshness of Huang Ju; ,
You can judge yourself and enjoy yourself.
Literature is a colorful garden. Literature is a cup of fragrant tea with endless aftertaste.
Literature is a Chinese painting with lofty artistic conception. Literature is a crisp and mellow ancient song.
A.①②③④ B.②③④① C.③④①② D.④①②③
7. Fill in the related words on the horizontal line below in turn, and the most appropriate one is ().
People often think that the pen of praise depicts the flowers in the south of China. It is often overlooked by people, probably because it is neither a herb nor a bush pot, but it grows on trees.
A.so it's because of it. B.but it's because of it.
C. So although, although Ting, not only with
Second, reading training.
Read "Speaking and Doing" by Mr. Wen Yiduo and complete 6- 12 questions.
8. What are the characteristics of Mr. Wen Yiduo's "saying" and "doing"?
9. What did Mr. Wen Yiduo do as a scholar? What kind of spiritual quality does it show?
10. What did the democracy fighter Mr. Wen Yiduo say? What did you do? What kind of spiritual quality does it show?
1 1. Use transitional sentences between the two parts of the article to find out and analyze the transitional functions of these sentences.
The article 12 interspersed image description in the narrative to find out and analyze its expressive function.
First, basic training
1. One of the following statements is ().
A. Encourage (duo) sudden (mi) excitement (kànq) generation (hánq)
B. Binding (jρ) gurgling (chán) accumulating algae (z o) gloomy (Hu)
C. Submerged boat (fú) (jí) (Mi ǐ o) returned to the province (xǐnq)
D. swaying (yè), staring (zhēn), blushing (càn) and shaking (chà)
2. The correct idiom in the following sentence is ()
A. It's dirty and ugly here, full of rubbish and flies, and the damage to the environment is amazing.
B. He came running to me quickly, and just before he came to me, he came to an abrupt end and scared me.
C. these trees are not planted at the same time. After half a year, the growth is uneven.
D. Mom speaks loudly and has no scruples, which often makes dad dare not disobey. It is really omnipotent.
3. In the following sentences, one of the mistakes in understanding the meaning of the added words is ()
A. The sound of the middle forces pulling and collapsing (inside) B. Russia and hundreds of people shouting (soon)
C. Although people have hundreds of hands (even if) D. Tuan's voice is perfect (all, all)
4. One of the following sentences is ().
A. After a while, I smelled the barrier, and my mind was full of silence. No one dared to wow. -for a long time, I only heard a clapping sound from the screen. The audience was silent, and no one dared to make any noise.
B. I heard that a mouse was used as a cable, and the basin was crooked, and the woman coughed in her dream. -I vaguely heard the sound of a mouse, the knocking over of pots and bowls, and the coughing of a woman in my dream.
C. So all the guests changed their colors and left, bravely armed, fought two wars and wanted to go first. In this case, all the guests turned pale with fear, left their seats, pulled their sleeves and exposed their arms, and almost all wanted to go first.
D. I took off the screen and looked at it. It was just one person, a table, a chair, a fan and a ruler. -look away from the screen, (still only) a person, a table, a chair, a fan, a piece of wood.
5. Fill in the first half or the second half of the following famous sentences.
(1) Meet immediately, without pen and paper. (Cen Can, "Meeting People in Beijing")
(2) The rain brought by the spring tide comes late and comes urgently. (Wei "In Xixi Chuzhou")
(3) farther and farther away from the castle peak. (Liu Changqing's "Send a Car Spirit")
6. Write two more sentences according to the underlined sentences below to form a coherent parallelism sentence.
Life is colorful, so we should treat life well. Maybe you can't have a deep blue sky, but you can be a flowing white cloud; ,
, 。
Second, reading training.
Watch the social drama and complete the 7 ~ 10 question.
7. Read the text, please summarize the full text in one sentence.
8. At the end of the article, I said, "Really, until now, I really haven't eaten good beans like that night, and I won't see a play like that night again." The beans that night and the play that night were really good? Why? What kind of thoughts and feelings does it show the author?
9. What do you think of the "stealing beans" behavior of the friends in the text? Please comment briefly.
10. The text language is vivid and meaningful. Please enjoy the following languages.
The faint black undulating mountains, like the iron ridge of enthusiasm, ran far to the stern, but I felt that the ship was very slow. They changed hands four times, and gradually saw the faint Zhao Zhuang, and seemed to hear the blowing of the Song Dynasty, and there were several ignitions. They think it is a stage, but maybe it is a fishing fire.
(2) Looking back at the stage in the light, it was as ethereal as a castle in the fairy mountain when it arrived, covering Xia Hong. Blowing to the ear is a flute, melodious; I suspect that Lao Dan has gone in, but I'm embarrassed to say that I want to go back and have a look.
Read stomatology and complete the question 1 1 ~ 14.
1 1. What is a ventriloquist performance? Please summarize it briefly.
12. Extract sentences that describe the audience's reaction and point out their functions.
13. The beginning and end of the text emphasize the simplicity of ventriloquists' performance props. What is its purpose?
14. What do you think is the inspiration for your writing after learning this article?
First, basic training
1. One of the following punctuation errors is ()
A. pull (zhui) and swallow (zhuó).
B. Weakness (léi) Exhaustion (Qü nq) Swimming (qiú)
C. ahu skeleton (fàn) haze (mái)
D. Give me or leave me (wú) Cui Wei (wēi) Commitment (nuò)
2. The proper idiom in the following sentence is ().
A. In the 100 meter final, Xiao Ming only won the third place, but failed to achieve his goal. He quickly and unhappily returned to the stands.
From his incoherent words, we finally understand that this evil man has gone crazy because of great pain.
C.it was so cold that the cold wind blew into his clothes. He stood in the street, feeling creepy.
D. As soon as I heard that my father, who had been working outside for a year, was going home, I couldn't wait at the station, hoping to see my father soon.
3. The interpretation of the following additional words is wrong ()
A.when the sun rises, I get close to people. B: It's like exploring soup (hot water) in China and Japan.
C. See two children arguing (arguing) D. Who is the Tathagata Wisdom (knowledge)
4. In the following sentences, the word with the same meaning is ().
A. A son left for a long time at the beginning of the day to do more things in the army. B. Ask him why he can't point to one end.
C Japan and China are far away from here, and they are dying of thirst. D. What makes you more Zhihu and Deng Lin?
5. Fill in the first half or the second half of the following famous sentences.
(1) Wang Qi home common,. (Du Fu's "On Meeting Li Guinian Downstream")
② It rains at home in Huangmei season. (Zhao Shixiu's The Guest)
(3), each leading the way for hundreds of years (Zhao Yi's Poetics)
Second, reading training Read "Desert Island Life" and complete 6 ~ 9 questions.
6. In the face of a desert island, what reason did Robinson find to live? Please summarize it briefly.
7. What's Robinson like? Please analyze this text briefly.
8. What do you think of Robinson's thoughts and behaviors of comforting himself in adversity?
9. From the advantages and disadvantages listed by Robinson, what inspiration did his experience give you?
Read "Two Children Debate on the Day" and complete 10 ~ 14.
10. What do you think of Confucius and his two children in this article? Analyze the text briefly.
1 1. What do you think of two children laughing at Confucius?
12. What does Confucius mean by "indecision"?
13. Please summarize the moral of this fable.
14. Liezi wrote such a fable to laugh at Confucius. Did he achieve his goal? Why?
First, basic training
1. One of the following statements is ().
A. Eyelid (ji ǐ n) see (qiā) green vine (wàn)
B. Sip (xiā) and worry (chuànq) for days (qiónq)
C. technical cramp fetters
D. Fierce (biāo) glimpse (ku and) vigorous (qiú)
2. The improper use of idioms in the following sentences is ()
A. Xiao Wang's thoughtfulness and Xiao Zhang's rough atmosphere complement each other, making the class work very smooth and effective.
B during the holiday market during the May Day Golden Week, the shopping malls are crowded and the goods are dazzling, which can be described as a scene of hot sales and prosperous business.
C. Facing my friend's invitation and thinking of my parents' advice, I am really in a dilemma and don't know what to do.
D. The whole class opened their throats and sang loudly. It was a rock sound.
3. The punctuation in the following sentence is wrong ()
The State Council recently issued the Notice on Strengthening the Protection of Cultural Heritage, and decided to designate the second Saturday of June as chinese heritage Day from today.
B.who doesn't admit that spring is beautiful? The poet Bai Juyi once said: "I am happy when I meet something, and I am not alone in love with spring."
C. By looking at the distribution and density of contour lines on the map, we can know the general terrain: the denser the contour lines, the steeper the terrain in this area; The thinner the contour line, the slower the slope of this area.
D If flowers are taken as a metaphor, roses are free from spring, pomegranates symbolize summer, chrysanthemums symbolize autumn, and daffodils are messengers of winter.
4. The meaning of the words added in the following sentences is wrong ()
A. A wolf hole, in which (drilling) B. Holding a knife (dismounting)
C. Fear of being attacked by his enemies (enemies) before and after D. Stop having bones left (by "stopping")
5. One of the following sentences with the same meaning is ().
A. Cut off the wolf's head with a knife and throw it at the bone.
B) It is intended to tunnel in order to attack the future owner's salary.
C. after a long time, my eyes seemed to be stunned and I was killed with several knives.
D. The last wolf stopped, and the previous wolf came again, but the two wolves drove together as usual.
6. In the following three sentences, each sentence has a language defect. Please correct it.
① At present, the nutritional status of students in China is not optimistic. Although the dietary calorie supply has basically reached the level, the supply in protein is low, and micronutrients such as calcium, zinc and vitamin A are obviously insufficient.
② Not long ago, a national survey of students' physical health found that the malnutrition rate of students aged 7- 18 in China was 26.9% (boys) and 38.3% (girls).
Experts believe that "breakfast is omitted, lunch lingers and dinner is too rich", which leads to poor nutritional status of students.
7. Read the following ancient poem and complete two small questions.
Chuzhouxigou
wei yingwu
Alone, grass grows by the stream, and orioles sing on the trees.
The spring tide brought the rain late and urgent, and there was no boat on the wild crossing.
Please summarize the contents of the four poems with four-word phrases respectively.
(2) What kind of mood does this poem show the author?