Plum Blossom belongs to a gradual chapter. The three chapters are duets, but they are layered on top of each other, vividly and powerfully showing the psychological process of the protagonist's despair. The first chapter, "I am lucky", still treats each other calmly; The second chapter "Xi today" has already seen the anxiety of urging; At the end of the chapter, "I call it", which can be described as true feelings and can't wait. Three times later, I heard people.
Extended data
This is a euphemistic and bold courtship poem. "Beg me Shu Ren" can be read as "I beg Shu Ren". In late spring, plums are ripe and fall in succession. When a girl saw this scene, she keenly felt that time was ruthless and threw everyone away. However, as soon as her youth passed, she got married indefinitely, so she couldn't help singing this poem that pitied her youth and longed for love.
The theme, art and custom background of this paper are basically pointed out by predecessors. The word "men and women of the times" in Preface to Mao Poetry tells the theme of this poem. The last few words are attached by the teacher and should be omitted. "Zhou Li Shi Mei" said: "The mid-spring moon will make men and women meet. So sometimes, runners can't help it. If you do not use the order for no reason, you will be punished. Men and women without husbands will encounter it. "
Knowing this marriage custom of our ancestors, it is not difficult to understand this desperate and bold courtship poem. Chen Huan explained the originality of this article concisely, thinking that "Mei and the voice of the media are the same, so the poet is excited when he sees Mei".
Gong Cheng's Original Meaning of Poetry says: "There are plums in the poem, and you are anxious." The word "urgent" captures the emotional tone of this article and reveals the melody rhythm of the whole poem. Judging from the subjective mentality of the lyric hero, "urgency" lies in the passage of youth and the absence of her husband. There are three chapters in the whole poem, and three views on "ordinary people" have many meanings; "Ordinary people" refers to many young people. It can be seen that this girl has no lover yet.
She seeks, urges and calls for love in the whole male world. Youth is priceless, but fleeting. "Real youth, chaste youth, light and inviolable youth full of fresh blood, this period is only a few months" (Rodin on the Art of Female Beauty). Now that the plums are ripe, the wedding day is coming, and my husband is still missing, which makes people anxious.
Youth goes by, compared with falling plums. In fact, seven Xi's, in fact, three Xi's, and In One Basket are from lush to declining; This is also reminding "ordinary people" over and over again: "flowers can be folded straight, don't wait for them to be folded." The worry about "no flowers and empty branches" in the Tang poem "Witch hazel" seems to have the meaning of "calling for plum blossoms in the south".
Cherishing youth and longing for love is one of the themes of China's poems. As the ancestor of spring courtship poems, the prototype significance of plum blossom lies in the construction of a lyrical model: flowers and trees rise and fall more than youth passes, and the pursuit of timely marriage and love is based on the feeling that youth is perishable. From the Northern Dynasty folk song "Folding Yang Liuzhi Song", I don't know how old I am. Grandma doesn't marry her daughter, but she has to be hugged by her grandchildren. " In the mid-Tang Dynasty, the anonymous Jin Lu Qu "flowers must be folded straight, so don't wait for no flowers to be folded."
From "Peony Pavilion", Du Liniang lamented "What day will it be in the United States and Japan", and in "Dream of Red Mansions", Lin Daiyu lamented "Flowers are blooming everywhere"; Even Wen Jie's two representative works "Under the Apple Tree" and "Grape Ripe" in "Love Song of Turpan" are artistic variations of this prototype model. But as the first song of our ancestors, You Mei Zi is more simple, fresh, clear and affectionate.