First, the emotion gives birth to the thunder at the bottom of the pen-the emotion of poetry
Poetry should have sincere feelings from the heart. Poetry without feelings is like chewing wax. Although it comes from life, it is not limited to life, even higher than life. Pay attention to your self-cultivation at ordinary times and exercise your ability in the following aspects:
1, observation ability constantly discovers and accumulates every touch in life;
2. Be good at memorizing, recording in time and accumulating materials;
3. Be good at learning and read more newspapers, magazines and the Internet. , constantly enrich yourself;
4. The ability of refining, turning scattered and rough life stone sand into essence;
5. The ability of generalization portrays a beautiful image and condenses it into the language of poetry.
Second, the vivid image-the image of poetry
1. Poetry without images is not perfect, not even a poem. Philosophical theory only points out rational things directly, and poetry should be expressed through the spatial imagination of images, which is a form of language art.
2, the image must be dynamic, the image should have the characteristics of authenticity and accuracy, not only in line with the logic of life, but also in line with natural common sense.
Third, such a clear spring and flowing water-the language of poetry
Poetry uses language to express ideas, and the art of language is also a flowing art, and the spring water will flow if it does not rot. This always gives people a sense of freshness.
(A), the composition of poetic language
1, personification-personification of things and environment
2. Materialization-objectifying personality.
3. Exaggeration-expanding or narrowing the original performance.
4, metaphor-simile, metaphor, metaphor, metaphor
A, simile-ontology and vehicle appear at the same time, and the form is similar, saying that A (ontology) is like (metaphor) B (vehicle). Commonly used: like, like, for example, like, like, like, like, like, like, like, like, like, like, like, like, like and so on.
B. metaphor-metaphor refers to the simultaneous appearance of ontology and vehicle, and the relationship between them is consistent in form. It is said that A (ontology) is (metaphor) B (vehicle). Metaphor is often used to express judgment words, such as yes, success, success and change. Metaphor is also called metaphor.
C. Metonymy-Metonymy is a carrier, which only replaces ontology, but neither ontology nor metaphor appears.
D, metaphor-use a variety of metaphors to illustrate one.
E, xing-create an atmosphere for the back with the language in front.
(B), the poetic language of action
That is to say, the use of verbs will make the whole article colorful. The vivid expression of people depends on the eyes, and the vivid expression of poetry depends on the use of verbs.
(C) the color of poetic language
Is the use of color. For example:
The thick fog covered your colorful skirt.
Silver lace
Frost remains on your forehead.
Dark red. naevus
"Silver" and "crimson" are the use of color.
(4) the musicality of poetic language
The melody of poetry should flow harmoniously and rhythmically, and have the aesthetic feeling of music. You can carefully taste the lyrics "Heavenly Road", "Qinghai-Tibet Plateau" and so on. A good poem is a beautiful song with music.
(5), the rhyme of poetry
Rhythm is the motive force of poetry expression, which is closely related to the artistic conception and rhythm of poetry. Rhymed poems are catchy to read, and in terms of the spread of cultural heritage, they can be preserved better than blank poems. Children all like reciting Tang poems, but they don't like reciting Guo Moruo's Goddess. You can taste the lyrics "Blue and White Porcelain" and "Chrysanthemum Terrace" to find the feeling.
(6), the way of rhyme
1. Single-sentence rhyme is an interlaced rhyme, and every odd line uses the same rhyme;
2. Two-sentence rhyme is also a kind of interlaced rhyme, and every other even line uses the same rhyme;
3. The rhyming of conjunctions is also called rhyming, sentences rhyme and the rhythm is more lively;
How long did it take?
How many times have I asked how warm and cold the world is?
How many times have you sent charcoal in the snow?
Homophones are the further development of rhyme arrangement, and each line uses the same word.
Forth, Deliberate and Precious —— Revision and perfection of poetry.
After a poem is finished, it is just a rough piece of jade. If you want to shine, you need to carefully scrutinize, carefully scrutinize and refine words. You can't finish it after you finish it, especially if you want to publish your work and be worthy of the readers.
(Editor in charge: Deputy Editor-in-Chief)