1. Yamazaki Zongjian
(? -1553), by the river, her real name is Zina and her name is Fan Chongsaburo. Ashikaga Yoshihisa, a general who used to be a samurai, quit his job as a monk after being killed in Shang Yi. He lived in seclusion in Xiaqi, Zhangzhou at the age of 35, then moved to Yamazaki and changed his surname to Zongjian. Married near Zanchi Kanungi in his later years. Death is eighty-nine, or cloud eighty-five or seventy-two.
Zong Jian's character is elegant and bold, he yearns for the realm of freedom and unrestrained, he is calm and poor, but he only studies harmony. It is said that at the end of Muromachi era, Lian Fang was extremely prosperous, and Lian Fang's owner Iijima became famous all over the world. Zong Jian couldn't win in Liange, but he didn't create harmony to compete with it, because he was honored as the "father of harmony" by later generations. The compilation of "Dog Tsukuba Collection" is the origin of Nuo books, and there is also a "Bamboo Horse Crazy Songs Collection", which has not spread to today.
Zong Jian advocated satirical sayings. Although he advocated abolishing all rules, he respected seasonal topics, which was confirmed by backward scholars and eventually became an iron law of haiku.
Zong Jian's sentences can be roughly divided into two parts according to the content. One kind is humorous works that ridicule the world, such as:
If the moon is handled well, it will definitely be like a good round fan.
Hands on the ground, frogs are singing.
Spring day, long day.
The other part is a poor work. Although Zong Jian was down and out, he never attached himself to powerful people, but lived a very happy life in seclusion. This indifference and self-made moral integrity are also reflected in sentences, such as:
Eat hairy chestnuts at night and the moon rises from the top of the mountain.
In October, when the paper window is broken, you will know the golden cold.
It is said that there is only one medicine pot in his room, and there is a piece of paper at the door, which reads: "The boarding guests can leave quickly, and the Chinese guests can stay for one day. Please stay overnight." On his deathbed, he sang the following "death" song:
If you ask Zong Jian where to go, it should be because of custom.
This song is still widely sung today, because it expresses his always detached and free-spirited state of mind.
2. Arakida defends five
Arakida Shouwu (1472—— 1549), Isebito, an official of Yi Shi Palace after his father, is good at liange and is keen on harmony. He once said, "I should make harmony rules to connect songs." In his later years, he wrote 1000 Poems of Lian Fang (also known as 1000 Poems of Shouwu) and tried to formulate the rules of Lian Fang in Chinese, which was a great achievement in the history of Lian Fang. Generally speaking, his sentences are neither supercilious nor supercilious, and his character is higher than that of Zong Jian. Some works are very vivid, such as:
The river bank is like forehead, and the green willows write eyebrows.
Butterflies are dancing, and the falling flowers are suspected of returning to the branches.
3. Joan Songyong
Song Yong Zhende (1570—— 1653), a native of Kyoto, was born with a great-grandfather who entered the river and was the Lord of Gaozhou. His father changed his surname to Song Yong when he was still a young scenic bear. His nicknames were Xiaoyao Xuan, Chozumaru, featherleaf rodgersflower Maru, Songyou, Pentagon Weng and Huayun Weng. He is knowledgeable and versatile. He has successively studied harmony from celebrities such as Jiu jiusan and Hosokawa Youzhai (that is, Hosokawa Fuji Taka), and has studied Lian Ge from Shaoba Village, claiming to be "the teacher of more than 50 people". He also devoted himself to harmony, formulated the rules of harmony in detail, and called himself "the father of harmonious rejuvenation", which spread all over the world. In the third year of Qing Dynasty (1598), the imperial court awarded the title of "Hua Gen" (since Kamakura and Muromachi, the Japanese government awarded the title of the best chorus artist, and only one person was allowed in one era), and named him "Master Nuo", and later generations called Zongjian, Shouwu and He as "Nuo and Sanzu".
To put it simply, Joan of Arc believes that "harmony is a couplet in which every sentence is haiku". The so-called "Nuo language" refers to common sayings and Chinese that are not used in ancient chorus or couplet songs. The book "Imperial Umbrella" compiled by him lists in detail 1476 humorous expressions and some rules in their usage, and most of them are explained with couplets, which was called "the art of war with humorous secrets" at that time. This book simplifies the law of harmony, eliminates doubts about its origin, and establishes the standard of "Zhende School" (commonly known as "Zhenmen").
There are other books written by Joan of Arc, such as Dianzhuan, Fried Rice, Thousands of Red Plums and Grimm Miscellaneous Words. His sentences like metaphor, which was quite popular at that time. Now it seems that although he pays attention to some skills, he lacks thoughts and feelings and is hard to be called a famous sentence. For example:
It's New Year's Eve (using "spot rot" as a metaphor for tiger skin texture)
Phoenix will be born, so how long is the unitary year?
What are the similarities between silver in jathyapple and palace sand?
The fine sand in the moonlight sparkles and really looks like silver. This haiku can be said to be one of the earliest sketch sentences.
It's raining again today, spring, summer and autumn are the same.
Japanese call the sudden stop of Mao Mao rain in late autumn and early winter "timely rain", because it can express thoughts and feelings, and singers and poets sang it in ancient times.
There are many disciples of the Zhende Sect, among which about 40 are headed by the Seven Immortals of Zhenmen.