1. Lu Xun's literary position and his works The beginning of China's modern literary creation began with Lu Xun. Lu Xun is a great scientist and thinker. His novels mark the maturity of China's modern novels. His 16 prose reached the second peak in the history of modern prose. As a thinker, Lu Xun's thoughts are constantly developing and always keep pace with the journey and destiny of the Chinese nation. Chairman Mao called Lu Xun the commander-in-chief of China's cultural thought. Lu Xun's works include novel collections "Scream" and "Me", historical novel collection "New Stories", prose collection "Morning Flowers", prose poetry collection "Wild Grass", prose collection "Hot Wind", "Grave" and "Gai Hua Collection".
Second, the ideological content of Lu Xun's works As a sober realistic writer with rational thinking, Lu Xun's anti-feudal thought and enlightened literary view make the theme of Lu Xun's works closely reflect the development direction of the times and express the desire of progressive intellectuals. First, the thorough anti-feudal ideology and culture has become the general theme of Lu Xun's works. In Diary of a Madman? Eating people? With what? Being eaten? What are the themes revealed in Lu Xun's novels? General theme? Meaning of. Lu Xun is anti-feudal? Outline? Since then, many of Lu Xun's novels have specifically continued this theme from different aspects, profoundly revealing the feudal traditional ethics and feudal rule. Secondly, the concern for farmers' problems reflects the actual living conditions of farmers in the works, and lies in revealing the spiritual tragedy of farmers and the root of controlling national character. For example, The True Story of Ah Q and Hometown. Third, explore the status and destiny of intellectuals, explore the status and destiny of intellectuals in a specific era, and reveal the ideological contradictions of progressive intellectuals. Fourth, explore the road to saving the country and the people. As a patriotic and progressive intellectual, Lu Xun explored the road of saving the country and the people by summing up the experience and lessons of the Revolution of 1911.
Third, the artistic characteristics of Lu Xun's novels First, sober, cold and profound realism. Lu Xun developed and innovated the realism of the May 4th New Literature. Lu Xun was a sober realist. Lu Xun's handling of the fate of the characters in his works reflects and reveals the universality and profundity of society. Second, break the traditional mode of plot novel and establish a new form of China's modern novel. Every novel has a new style by diluting the plot and highlighting the characters. Diary, notebook, etc. Diversity of structural forms. Enter keyword search data. Third, the extensive use of symbolism in line drawing, and the language of line drawing, such as writing Kong Yiji? The only one standing in a robe drinking? . Fourth, the shaping of typical characters has distinctive personality and high social generality.
In a word, the writing characteristics embodied in Lu Xun's works fully show that Lu Xun is the founder of modern literature in China.