Exercise questions on ancient Chinese poems for the sixth grade of primary school (answers)
1. Ancient poetry application questions:
Based on the actual situation provided, use the verses you have learned to fill in the blanks.
1. When writing comments at the end of the semester, the teacher will wish you: ("Go to the next level.")
2. Xiao Ming is not focused on studying all day long, please use The poem he learned advised him: ("If a young man does not work hard, the old man will be sad.")
3. When we waste food, the old man often uses the poem of Li Shen of the Tang Dynasty to educate us: ( "Who knows that eating on the plate is hard work.")
4. Sometimes, some people are not as clear as others about what they are doing in their environment. This is what people often say ("Those who are in authority are confused, but bystanders are clear"). The poem by Su Shi, a poet of the Song Dynasty, in "Inscribed on the Wall of the Western Forest" ("I don't know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain") illustrates this simple truth.
5. When we want to repay our mother's deep kindness, we will naturally recite "The Song of the Wandering Son" by the poet Meng Jiao of the Tang Dynasty ("The thread in the hands of a loving mother, the clothes on the body of a wanderer. The Secret of the Departure" If there is a gap, I may be late to return. Whoever speaks of grass will be rewarded with three spring lights.")
6. When we celebrate festivals in other places, we often quote the poem "September 9" by the poet Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty. "Reminiscent of Shandong Brothers" ("I am a stranger in a foreign land, but I miss my family even more during the holidays") to express my longing for my family.
7. Nowadays, people often use the famous sentence in "Du Shaofu's Appointment in Shuzhou" ("There are close friends in the sea, and neighbors are as close as the end of the world") to express their deep affection for distant friends.
8. When I came to the foot of the waterfall and looked up at the cascading waterfall and the splashing water, I couldn't help but think of the poem ("The water flying down three thousand feet is like the Milky Way falling from the sky").
9. There was a math problem last night. I racked my brains and couldn't figure out the solution. Just when I was thinking ("there is no way out despite the mountains and rivers"), my father came over. After some advice from him, I suddenly realized that it was really ("there is another village with bright flowers and dark willows").
10. Grandpa's seventieth birthday, everyone wishes him: "Good luck as the East China Sea, and longevity as long as the Southern Mountains." But grandpa sighed: ("The sunset is infinitely beautiful, but it's almost dusk.") I quickly stopped grandpa's words: "('Frost leaves are as red as February flowers'). Grandpa, your body and bones are stronger than those of young people." Grandpa smiled happily.
11. Teacher, do you remember me - a "little naughty" who made you spend countless efforts and sweat. One of the wrinkles at the corners of your eyes was born for me, and one of the silver hairs on your head is white because of me. "_Spring silkworms will not run out of silk until they die, and wax torches will turn to ashes before their tears dry up." If this poem does not praise your dedication to burning yourself and illuminating others, who else can you praise?
12. In late autumn, the sycamore leaves on campus have withered and turned yellow. Sometimes they look like they are on a swing, fluttering leisurely; sometimes they look like parachutes, teetering on the edge of collapse; sometimes they look like a group of swallows, flying freely... How poetic and picturesque! The ground seemed to be covered with an extremely large golden blanket. Looking at this scene, I couldn't help but recite Gong Zizhen's poem: "The falling red is not a heartless thing, it turns into spring mud to protect the flowers." Although these fallen leaves are not the "falling red" in spring, they have the spirit of "falling red". Isn't it just like our teacher Feng?
13. By the lake, the graceful willow tree stands tall and graceful, with its slender young leaves glowing with green light. From a distance, it looks like a tree of green gems, and the willow branches are not inferior, with low eyebrows. It is pleasing to the eye, soft and lingering, like a graceful beauty. This scene can really be described as "Jasper made up as high as a tree, with thousands of green silk ribbons hanging down."
14. We are about to bid farewell to our alma mater, our dear teachers and classmates, and we will naturally think of farewell poems such as "There are close friends in the sea, and we are as close as our neighbors to the end of the world" and "I urge you to drink another glass of wine and leave Yangguan in the west for no reason." When bidding farewell to Meng Haoran, Li Bai wrote "The lonely sail is far away and the blue sky is gone, only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing on the skyline" to express his feelings of farewell. When he said goodbye to his friend Wang Lun, he wrote the poem "The water in the Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, and it is not as deep as Wang Lun's love for me." When he said goodbye to Dong Da, Gao Shi also wrote, "Don't worry about having no friends in the future, and no one in the world will know you." , expressing best wishes to friends.
2. Ancient poetry knowledge competition questions. (Just fill in the serial number)
1. "If a young man does not work hard, he will become a disciple ((2))" from "Han Yuefu·Chang Ge Xing".
(1) Sadness (2) Sadness (3) Sadness
2. The next sentence of "The flowers fell helplessly" in Yan Shu's "Huanxisha" is ( (3) ) .
(1) Deja Vu Bird Returns (2) Deja Vu Goose Returns (3) Deja Vu Swallow Returns
3. The author of "Seven Steps Poetry" is ((1)).
(1) Cao Zhi (2) Cao Pi (3) Cao Cao
4. "As long as the flying generals of Dragon City are here, I will not teach Hu Madu ( (1))".
(1) Yinshan (2) Border Pass (3) Yanshan
5. The next sentence of "Look at the red and wet place at dawn" in Du Fu's "Spring Night Happy Rain" is ( (3) )).
(1) The flowers are in Mianyang City (2) The flowers are in Jinzhou City (3) The flowers are in Jinguancheng
6. "The garden is full of spring scenery and can't be closed, and a branch of red apricot comes out "The Wall Comes" comes from Ye Shaoweng's ( (1) ).
(1) "A Visit to the Garden Is Not Worth It" (2) "Spring Hope" (3) "Spring Night Rain"
7. "There are close friends in the sea, and we are as close as our neighbors to the end of the world" is ( (1)) poem.
(1) Wang Bo (2) Li Bai (3) Bai Juyi
8. "Since ancient times, no one has ever died, but his heart is still shining ((2))" is a poem written by Wen Tianxiang.
(1) Hanqing (2) History (3) Hanqing
9. "Sit" in "Stop and sit in the maple forest at night, the frost leaves are as red as the flowers in February" means ((1)).
(1) Because (2) Sit down (3) Seat
10. The next sentence of "Four Hundred and Eighty Temples in the Southern Dynasties" in Du Mu's "Jiang Nanchun" is ( ( 3) ).
(1) How many buildings are in the mist (2) How many buildings are in the wind and rain (3) How many buildings are in the mist
11. "Being alone in a foreign land, I am a stranger, and I miss you more during the holidays. "Dear" is the verse of ( (1)).
(1) Wang Wei (2) Wang Zhihuan (3) Wang Bo
12. "Tianjingsha·Qiu Si" is a small poem, written by the Yuan Dynasty ((2) )).
(1) Zhang Yanghao (2) Ma Zhiyuan (3) Yuan Haowen
13. "The wild fire will not burn out, but the spring breeze will blow it again" comes from ((1)).
(1) Bai Juyi's "Farewell to the Ancient Grassland" (2) Wang Changling's "Out of the Fortress" (3) Du Mu's "Jiangnan Spring"
14. "Suddenly, like a spring breeze coming overnight, thousands of people "Ten thousand pear trees are blooming" is written ((3)).
(1) Spring scenery (2) Pear blossoms (3) Snow scene
15. "Spring silkworms will not run out of silk until they die, and wax torches will turn to ashes before tears dry up." From ( (3) ) "Untitled".
(1) Li He (2) Li Qingzhao (3) Li Shangyin
16. "The boundless falling trees are rustling, and the endless Yangtze River is rolling in" comes from Du Fu ((2)).
(1) "The Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind" (2) "Climbing High" (3) "The Prime Minister of Shu"
17. "Thirty years of fame and dust, eight thousand miles "Lu Yun and Yue" are words and sentences of ( (1) ).
(1) Yue Fei (2) Xin Qiji (3) Lu You
18. "Falling red is not a heartless thing, it turns into spring mud to protect the flowers" in Gong Zizhen's "Miscellaneous Poems of Ji Hai" , "red" refers to ((2)).
(1) Red (2) Flowers (3) Leaves
19. "The bright moon rises on the sea, ((3)) ***this time" is Zhang Jiuling's famous saying.
(1) Heaven and Earth (2) Tianxia (3) End of the World
20. "Don't worry about the road ahead without friends, and no one in the world will know you" comes from ( (1) ) "Farewell Dong Da".
(1) Gao Shi (2) Cen Shen (3) Wang Changling
21. The "jun" in "It is the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and you will meet again when the flowers are falling" refers to ( (2)).
(1) Li Yannian (2) Li Guinian (3) Cui Jiu
22. "It is easy to say goodbye but hard to see each other" and "It is hard to say goodbye when we meet" respectively. ((3)) poem.
(1) Li Yu, Liu Yong (2) Liu Yong, Li Qingzhao (3) Li Yu, Li Shangyin
3. Ancient Poetry Colorful Garden: (fill in colors)
1. The dark clouds rolled over the mountains without covering the mountains, and the white raindrops jumped into the boat. 2. When will the singing and dancing of the West Lake and the Qingshan Tower outside the mountain stop?
3. It is easy to recognize that the east wind is facing the east wind, and it is always spring when it is colorful. 4. The jasper is as tall as a tree, with thousands of green silk ribbons hanging down.
4. Fill in the names of flowers in ancient poems in hundreds of gardens)
1. Suddenly, like a spring breeze coming overnight, thousands of pear trees bloom. 2. On this day last year, in this door, people’s faces were red with peach blossoms.
3. On the Double Ninth Festival, come and take care of the chrysanthemums. 4. People are idle, the sweet-scented osmanthus falls, the night is quiet and the spring sky is empty.
5. May I ask where the restaurant is? The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village.
5. Ancient Poetry Zoo: (fill in the animals) (3.5 points)
1. The spring silkworms will not run out until they are dead, and the wax torch will turn to ashes before the tears dry up. 2. Qingchuan is full of Hanyang trees, and the fragrant grass is miserable at Parrot Island.
3. Swallows fly when the mud melts, and mandarin ducks sleep in the warm sand. 4. In front of Xisai Mountain, egrets fly, peach blossoms and flowing water make mandarin fish fat.
5. The ground is full of mugwort and reed buds are short, which is the time when puffer fish are about to come.
6. Ancient Poetry Number Garden: (fill in the numbers) (4 points)
1. The nine-bend Yellow River has thousands of miles of sand, and the waves and winds blow from the end of the world. 2. The white hair is three thousand feet, and the fate is as long as the worry.
3. Raise your glass to the bright moon and make three people in the shadow. 4. Alcohol debts are commonplace, but rare in life.
5. Four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasties, many towers in the mist. 6. My homeland is three thousand miles away, and I have been in the palace for twenty years.
7. Ancient Poetry Place Name Garden: (fill in the place name) (3 points)
1. Outside the Qingshan Tower outside the mountain, when will the West Lake singing and dancing close? 2. I urge you to have a glass of wine and go west to Yangguan without any old friends.
3. Qinghai, the snow-capped mountains are covered with long clouds, and the lonely city looks out to Yumen Pass. 4. At Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the bell rang at midnight to reach the passenger ship.
5 The morning rain in Weicheng is light and dusty, and the guesthouses are green and willow-colored. 6 The water in Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, not as deep as Wang Lun’s gift to me.
7 I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain 8 Between Jingkou Guazhou and a river, Zhongshan is only separated by several mountains On the 10th, he crossed the Wu Gorge from Ba Gorge and went down to Xiangyang to Luoyang.
11. Why does the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass. 12. Looking at the green mountains and rivers of Dongting from a distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate. 13. The old friend bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and the fireworks descended on Yangzhou in March.
8. Supplement the verses and write the idioms hidden in the verses on the horizontal lines (10 points)
1. If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always appropriate to put on light makeup and heavy makeup. (Light make-up and heavy make-up)
2. I urge God to cheer up and send talents of any kind. (Eclectic)
3. The grass grows, the orioles fly in February, and the willows brush the embankments and are drunk by the spring smoke. (The Grass Grows and the Orioles Fly)
4. Even if you strike out from the mountains with thousands of blows, you must leave the blue and white in the world. (Thousands of hammers and thousands of blows)
5. Kyushu relies on wind and thunder to get angry, and it is sad that thousands of horses are silent. (Thousands of horses are silent)
9. Write poems based on the description
1 "I want to catch the cicadas, but suddenly I shut up and stand." "Writes the concentration of children before catching cicadas,
2 "Passers-by asked me to wave, for fear of being frightened. "Writes out the worry of fearing that the fish will be scared away when fishing;
3 "Children come back early from school and are busy taking advantage of the east wind to fly kites" writes about the innocence of children when flying kites,
< p>4 "The most fond of children is scoundrels, lying at the head of the stream peeling off lotus pods" describes the childish state of children when peeling off lotus pods.5 "Children and grandchildren are still working for farming and weaving, and they also learn to grow melons under the mulberry tree . ""It describes the cute way children imitate adults when they plant melons.
6 "A person with black hair does not know how to study early, and a person with white hair will regret studying late." It tells us that we must keep reading and constantly acquire new knowledge;
7 "If you want to see a thousand miles away, you must learn more "Go up a floor" tells us that only by standing high can we see far.
8 "There is no way out despite the mountains and rivers, and there is another village with bright willows and flowers." It tells us that we should not be intimidated by the difficulties in front of us. As long as we dare to explore, the scenery displayed in front of you will be extraordinary;
< p>9 "Tomorrow comes tomorrow, and there are so many tomorrows. I am waiting for tomorrow, and everything will be wasted." Tell us that time is like running water and will not flow back. We must cherish time;10. Read poems and write Place name
The water is bright and clear, and the mountains are empty and rainy, which is also strange. West Lake
The red sun is approaching, and the white clouds are low and the mountains are low.
The first in the world Worry and worry, then the world will be happy and happy Yueyang Tower
The meeting will be at the top of the mountain, with a panoramic view of the mountains and small mountains. Taishan:
Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the midnight bell rings to the passenger ship. Suzhou:
The flying stream falls three thousand feet, which is suspected to be the Milky Way falling from the sky. Viewed horizontally, it looks like a ridge and a peak on the side, with different heights near and far.
Lushan Mountain: "You can clearly see the top of the Qingshan Mountain, and the boat is sailing on the top of the Qingshan Mountain" Guilin