What is the distance between the head and the back of the city? It takes a long time to remember the benefits. I miss the spring trees in Nanshan most, and I remember the autumn water in East Lake more. After three years of wandering like a dream, everything feels sad. If you need to drink, there will be many bright moons on the river tonight.
Extended data:
Wang Anshi was an important politician, reformer, writer and scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was born in 102 1 and died in 1086. He was born in Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, and his life is full of legends. He is known as "the reformer of China 1 1 century".
I. Background and early years
Wang Anshi was born in a bureaucratic family, and his father was a county magistrate. He showed his intelligence and thirst for knowledge from an early age and received a good education in his family. 1042 was admitted to the imperial examination, and then gradually emerged in the officialdom.
Second, political career.
Wang Anshi experienced many positions in the officialdom of the Northern Song Dynasty. He served as a local official and adviser to the emperor. He advocated comprehensive political reform and the implementation of the new law to change the situation of poverty and weakness in the Northern Song Dynasty. However, his reform ideas were not supported by the then emperor and understood by officials, and he was finally forced to resign.
Third, academic and cultural contributions.
Wang Anshi is a learned scholar who has made outstanding achievements in many fields. He is proficient in Confucian classics and pays attention to history, philosophy and literature. His poetry and prose works have a unique style and are known as "half a mountain". He presided over the compilation of Yuan Feng manuscripts and other books, which had a far-reaching impact on China literature and academic circles.
Fourth, the reform proposition and its influence
Wang Anshi's most well-known contribution is his proposition of political reform. He advocated reforming finance, military affairs, education and administration by implementing new laws.
His reform measures include young crops law, conscription law, square field tax law and average loss law, aiming at increasing national fiscal revenue and strengthening national defense force. Although these reforms caused controversy at that time, his thoughts and ideas had a far-reaching impact on the later history of China.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) old age and death
Although Wang Anshi was forced to resign from his official position, he still devoted himself to academic research and writing in his later years. He spent his later years in Zhongshan, during which he completed the annotation and collation of Zhou Li, The Book of Songs, Chunqiu and other important works. 1086, Wang Anshi died in Zhongshan at the age of 66.
To sum up, Wang Anshi is a politician and scholar who has a profound influence on the history and culture of China. His reform thoughts and ideas left a unique mark in the history of China, and played an important role in the later reform and development.