Li Bai's poem to send people off is as follows:
"Send Off a Friend"
Green mountains stretch across Beiguo, and white water surrounds the east city. This place is a different place, and I can conquer thousands of miles alone.
The wandering clouds convey the love of an old friend. I waved my hand and went away, and the horses roared.
Poem appreciation:
1. This is a deeply affectionate farewell poem. The author expresses the meaning of farewell through the depiction of the farewell environment and the rendering of the atmosphere. The first line of the first couplet, "Green mountains stretch across Beiguo, and white water surrounds Dongcheng" explains the place of farewell. The poet has already sent his friend outside the city, but the two of them are still walking side by side, unwilling to separate.
2. In the distance, you can see the green mountains lying across the north of the outer city, and the sparkling water flowing around the east of the city. In these two sentences, "green mountains" versus "white water" and "Beiguo" versus "Dongcheng", the first couplet is written as a beautiful couplet, which is unique; and "green" and "white" are alternated, and the colors are bright.
3. The word "horizontal" outlines the quiet posture of the green mountains, and the word "rao" depicts the dynamics of the white water. The wording is accurate and expressive. The poem is written freely, depicting a beautiful and beautiful picture. There is no word "farewell", but the writing is clearly filled with the feeling of farewell. The next two sentences are about love.
4. The poet used the solitary pod to describe the wandering life of his friend, saying: Once we say goodbye here, the departed person will be like the lofty grass fluttering in the wind, thousands of miles away. From a semantic point of view, this couplet can be regarded as a flowing pair form, that is, the two couplets are semantically connected.
5. But purely from the perspective of rightness, it is not right, and it can even be said that it is not "right". It exactly embodies Li Bai's "natural and uncarved" poetic style, and is also in line with the ancients' philosophy of not restricting content by form. view. The sentence in this couplet, "This place is a parting," has a sudden change in meaning, which breaks the poetic and picturesque meaning of the first couplet, and has a tragic and touching power.
6. The ancients often used flying canopy, turning canopy, and fluttering canopy to describe wandering life, because they both have the same characteristics of surrendering to nature and letting other things tease them without being able to control themselves. Therefore, this sentence is very heavy and unbearable when thinking about the image of "" Peng, which cannot be compared with the word "treasure".
7. The neck couplet "The floating clouds wandering around, the setting sun the feelings of old friends", the broad strokes of the pen show the vast background of the parting: a white cloud floats away from the sky, and a red sun is slowly setting towards the horizon. At this time, this scene made the poet feel even more reluctant to leave.
8. These two sentences, "floating clouds" versus "sunset", and "wandering thoughts" versus "old friends", are also very neat and relevant to the scene. The poet not only describes the scenery, but also cleverly uses "floating clouds" to describe friends: just like floating clouds in the sky, their whereabouts are uncertain, and who knows where they will drift to?
9. Infinite concern naturally overflowed, and the red sunset slowly set in the west, casting its last light on the green mountains and white waters, as if it could not bear to leave so suddenly. And this is a symbol of the poet's mood at this moment. Wang Qi in the Taibai Collection notes: "The floating clouds pass by without leaving a trace, so they are compared to wandering people; the setting sun hugs the mountains and does not go away quickly, so it is compared to the feelings of old friends."
10. These two This poem expresses the poet's deep concern for his friends. It is written smoothly and naturally, with sincere feelings. This sentence can also be understood as the wanderer's nostalgia for the past, the desire to go but then stopping, the complex emotions of the body and mind. The image of the setting sun can be understood as a feeling of nostalgia for an old friend, or as a blessing to friends.
11. "The sunset is infinitely beautiful" and "the sun sets over the long river". I hope that my friends will have bright sunshine ahead and everything goes smoothly, which echoes the sentence "I will march thousands of miles". The two sentences at the end are more affectionate. "Waving my hand, I'm leaving, my horse is singing." After seeing you for thousands of miles, we must say goodbye.
12. "Waving hands" describes the action of separation. The poet did not express his inner feelings directly, but only wrote the touching scene of "Xiao Xiao Ban Ma Ming". The poet and his friends waved goodbye and greeted each other frequently on horseback. The two horses seemed to understand their master's mood and did not want to leave their companions. They couldn't help but roar when they said goodbye, as if they were infinitely affectionate.
13. In the last couplet, the sound of horse mingling is used as the sound of parting, to set off the emotion of separation. Li Baihua used classical poems and the word "class" to create new meanings and highlight the lingering friendship. It was a miraculous workmanship.
14. This farewell poem is novel and unique, unconventional. In the poem, green mountains, flowing water, red sun, and white clouds contrast with each other and the colors are bright. The class horses are singing loudly, and the image is fresh and lively, forming a vivid and colorful picture. The beauty of nature and the beauty of human nature are intertwined, and the writing is vivid and vivid. There is infinite warm affection flowing in the picture, which is touching.