Representative works include the collection of prose poems "Weeds", the collection of novels "Scream" and "Wandering".
Lu Xun, once known as Zhou Zhangshou, later renamed Zhou Shuren, once known as Yushan, later changed to Yucai. He studied at Sendai Medical College (now Northeastern University). "Lu Xun" is the pseudonym he used when he published Diary of a Madman on 19 18, and it is also his most influential pseudonym, from Shaoxing, Zhejiang.
A famous writer, thinker and democratic fighter, he was an important participant in the May 4th New Culture Movement and the founder of modern literature in China. Mao Zedong once commented: "Lu Xun's direction is the direction of the new culture of the Chinese nation."
Extended data
The background of kite creation
Writing time
This article was written on192565438+124 October, and published in the No.112 issue of Yusi Weekly published in Beijing in February of the same year. Later, it was included in the collection of prose poems "Weeds" with the subtitle "Weeds 9".
Life background
On September 9, 2009, the author Lu Xun published the prose poem My Brother in National 1965438, and described the kite incident in detail in the article My Brother. The author despised flying kites when he was a child, so he hated his younger brother (Zhou) for liking kites, but he didn't know until he grew up that toys were children's angels.
So I feel deep remorse for killing my little brother's hobby when he was young, and this article was written on the first day of the first lunar month. The author wrote this article because of his inner repression and resistance to the real society.
social context
From 65438 to 0925, the northern provinces of China were under the reactionary rule of imperialism and its lackeys, Beiyang Warlords, and tried their best to strengthen feudal education ideologically. 1925165438+1October, the Ministry of Education of Duan government passed the resolution of "reading classics" in schools, stipulating that classics should be read from the fourth grade of junior high school.
Some feudal literati cooperated closely with comprador intellectuals, sang "respecting Confucius and reading classics" and vigorously promoted enslavement education. This article by the author Lu Xun exposes and criticizes this unreasonable situation.
Baidu encyclopedia-kite
Baidu Encyclopedia-Lu Xun