Looking at the sea (Cao Cao) is near Jieshi in the east. Where there is water, there are mountains and islands. Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging. The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean. A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.
A berth at the foot of Beibao Mountain (Wang Wan) We wound our way under the green hill, and my boat and I walked along the green water. Until the river bank widens at low tide, and no wind blows my lonely sail. ... night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness. Finally, I can send my messenger, Wild Goose, back to Luoyang.
Spring Tour of Qiantang Lake (Bai Juyi) Gushan Temple is located in the north of Jiating West, and the initial water level is low. Several early orioles raced to the sunny tree, and their new swallows were carrying mud in their nests. Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe. I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar.
Xijiangyue (Xin Qiji) The bright moon surprises magpies, and the breeze sings at midnight. The cool evening breeze seems to have spread to cicadas in the distance. In the fragrance of rice and flowers, people talk about the harvest of a year, and frogs croak in their ears, as if in a bumper harvest year. In the old days, Maodian was near the forest, and the road turned to Xitou and suddenly saw the county seat.
Tianjingsha Qiu Si (Ma Zhiyuan) has withered vines, old trees and faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, and old roads and thin horses. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.
Jueju (Monk Zhinan) has a short eaves shaded by ancient trees, and a stick and plum help me cross the east of the bridge. The clothes are wet and the apricot blossoms are raining, and the face is not cold.
Although the turtle has a long life (Cao Cao), although the turtle has a long life, there are still times. The snake rides the fog and eventually turns to dust. The old horse lurks, aiming at a thousand miles. The martyrs were full of courage in their later years. The surplus and contraction period is not only in the sky; Blessings that nourish grace can last forever. I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.
Pass by the old friend village (Meng Haoran) and prepare chicken and rice for me. Old friend, you entertain me on your farm. Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city. Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops. Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.
On a pure morning, a Buddhist retreat behind the Broken Mountain Temple (often built) is close to the ancient temple, and the early sunshine shines on the treetops. A winding path leads to a hidden place, and the Buddhist temple is surrounded by branches and flowers. Here, birds live in the mountain light, and people's hearts feel quiet in the pond. All is silent here, but the bell is ringing.
I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao kiln to send this news (Li Bai). Huayang fell to the bottom of the rules, and Wen Daolong crossed the five streams. I entrust my sad thoughts to the moon, hoping to accompany you to the west of Yelang.
Rainy night notes to a friend in the north (Li Shangyin) asking if the return date is undecided, and the rain rises in the autumn pool in the evening. When * * * cut the candle at the west window, but talk about the rain at night.
Park Qin-yue (Du Mu) smoke cage cold water moon cage sand, park Qin-zun near the restaurant at night. Strong women in business don't know how to hate their country, but they still sing backyard flowers across the river.
Qixi Sha (Yan Shu) is a new word, a glass of wine. The weather was bad last year. When will the sunset come back? There is nothing to do, flowers bloom and fall, and it seems familiar that Yan returns. Wandering alone in the small garden, fragrant path.
After arriving at Song Yuanchen's paint shop (Yang Wanli), Mo Yan went down the hill, which made people like it. When you enter the circle of high mountains, as soon as you climb one mountain, another mountain will stop you immediately.
Reading Comprehension (Zhu) When the half-acre square pond opened, the sky was full of clouds and shadows. Ask for a canal, please make it clear. Because there is inexhaustible living water for it.
Tong Qu (Shen Fu) Yu recalled that when he was a child, he could stare at the sun and observe the details of autumn. When he sees something too small, he will carefully check its texture, so he finds pleasure outside things. In summer, mosquitoes become thunder lords, and privately plan to dance in the air like a group of cranes. If you want it, just a few thousand, hundreds. Sure enough, the crane also: look up, Xiang Qiang. Mosquitoes stay in the vegetarian tent, and make them fly towards the smoke, making them look like white cranes in Qingyun and cranes in the clouds, making them feel ashamed. I often crouch in the concave and convex parts of the earth wall, in the grass on the flower platform, so that it is flush with the platform; If you look closely, you can feel at ease when you wander around with bushes as forests, insects and ants as beasts, convex soil and gravel as hills and concave soil as valleys. One day, I saw two insects fighting in the grass. When I watched it, it was in full swing. Suddenly, a monster came down from the mountain and fell from the tree, covering a frog. My tongue spit out and both worms swallowed it. I was young and lost in thought, but I was surprised. God decided to catch frogs, whip dozens and drive them out of the hospital.
The Analects of Confucius (Confucius and his disciples) Confucius said, "It's better to learn from time to time, isn't it?" Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Ignorance and dissatisfaction are not gentlemen? " Ceng Zi said, "I visit you three times a day: Are you unfaithful to others? Don't believe in making friends? Can't you learn? " ("learning")
Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher." Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous." Confucius said, "Why, I'll teach you what you know! Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, but knowing. " Confucius said, "If you see the sage Si Qi, you will be introspective if you don't see the sage." Confucius said, "In a threesome, there must be a teacher. Choose good and follow it, but change it if it is not good. " (Shu II) Ceng Zi said: "Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your responsibility? Isn't it far after death? " ("Tabor") Confucius said: "Cold will tell the decline of pine and cypress." (Zi Han) Zi Gong asked: "Is there anyone who can walk all his life with one word?" Confucius said, "I forgive you! Don't do to others what you don't want. " (Wei Linggong)
The mountain city (Pu Songling) is one of the eight scenic spots in the city, but it has been different in recent years. Yu Nian, the grandson, was drinking with his colleagues upstairs. Suddenly, he saw a lonely tower standing high in the sky on the top of the mountain. He looked at each other in surprise, but there was no such monastery in his mind. Nothing. I didn't know it was a mountain city until I saw dozens of palaces and blue tiles flying. A few days later, the high wall was towering for six or seven miles, which was really a battleground for military strategists. If there is a building, a hall, a square, all vivid, there are hundreds of millions, the wind suddenly rises, the dust is boundless, and the city is just vague. When the wind clears up, everything is gone, leaving only a dangerous building, which leads to loneliness. There are five buildings with wide windows; There is a queue at five o'clock, also outside the building. Layer by layer index, the higher the building, the less bright it is. Count to the eighth floor and cut it like a star. On top of it, it is hazy and there are countless levels. And the people upstairs come and go, or rely on or rely on, not the same. Over time, the building is getting lower and lower, revealing the top; Gradually return to normal buildings; Gradually fell in love with tall houses; Suddenly, like a fist, like a bean, out of sight. I also heard that there were early walkers who saw the crowded shops on the mountain, which was unparalleled in the world, so it was also called the "ghost market" cloud.
Ode to Snow (Shi Shuo Xin Yu Liu Yiqing) Xie Taifu's Collection of Cold Snow Days tells his children the meaning of paper. Soon, it snowed heavily, and the guardian said happily, "What kind of snow is this?" ? "Xie Lang, his brother's eldest son, said," The air in the air is almost comparable. "."His eldest brother's daughter said, "Catkin can dance with the wind better than the wind." . "Guardian of the empire laughed. She is the daughter of Xie An, the daughter of Xie An, and the wife of the left-wing general Wang Ningzhi.
Chen Taiqiu and his friendship period (Liu Yiqing, Shi Shuo Xin Yu) Chen Taiqiu and his friendship period, during which he won't be until noon, Taiqiu will give up, even after he leaves. Fiona Fang is seven years old and playing outside the door. Chen Taiqiu's friend asked Fiona Fang, "Is your father there?" ? "Hui Yuan replied," My father waited for you for a long time, and you left before you arrived. The friend was angry: "No humanity!" Walk with people, walk with people. "Fiona Fang said," you and your family will be in Japan. If Japan and China do not arrive, there will be no letter; It is impolite to scold your father. " The friends were ashamed and got off to lead them, but Fiona Fang ignored the entrance.
Naoko suspects his neighbor ("Han Feizi speaks hard"). There were rich people in the Song Dynasty, but the walls were broken when it rained. His son said, "If you don't build it, you must come in." The old man next door said so. That night, as expected, a lot of property was lost. The family was very grateful to Zi Cong, but they suspected that the theft was the old man's next step.
A blessing in disguise is a blessing in disguise (Biography of Zhun Nan Hong, Liu An). He who is close to the fort has a good skill, and the horse dies for no reason. Everyone hung up, and his father said, "Why isn't this a blessing?" After living for several months, his horse returned to Hu. Everyone congratulated him, and his father said, "Why can't this be a disaster?" The family is rich and good, and the son is easy to ride, but he broke his stomach. Everyone hung up, and his father said, "Why isn't this a blessing?" After living for a year, the Hu people entered the fortress, and the Dingzhuang people played with strings. People near the fort, the dead nineteen. This alone is lame. Father and son protect each other.
Summary of Reciting Ancient Poems in the Second Volume of Junior Chinese (People's Education Edition)
Miscellaneous poems in the mountains
Wu Jun
The mountain and the sky are connected into clouds, and the afterglow of the sunset can be seen from the cracks in the bamboo forest.
Birds fly happily to the eaves and white clouds float out of the window.
House of Bamboo
Wang Wei
Leaning alone in the dense bamboo,
Play the piano and repeat the whistling.
Deep forest people don't know,
Come and take pictures tomorrow.
Mount Emei Yuege
Lipper
Emei Mountain is half moon and autumn,
Shadow into the Pingqiang River.
At night, Qingxi flows to the Three Gorges.
Yuzhou can't see you.
On a spring night, I smell the flute in Los Angeles.
Lipper
Yu Di's dark flying sound scattered into the spring breeze in Los Angeles.
In this serenade, I heard the breaking sound of willow trees. No one can miss home!
When welcoming a messenger to the capital.
Cen Can
The distance from the east home is very long, and the tears are wet and the sleeves are still flowing.
I'll meet you immediately, without paper and pen. Please tell my family that I'm safe.
Chuzhouxigou
wei yingwu
Alone, grass grows by the stream, and orioles sing on the trees.
The spring tide brought the rain late and urgent, and there was no boat on the wild crossing.
Meet Li Guinian at the lower reaches of the river
Du Fu
It is common to see you at the home of the King of Qi.
Cui Tangjiu has heard it several times before.
It is the beautiful scenery of Jiangnan.
When the flowers fell, I met you again.
A summary of reciting ancient poems in the first volume of the second grade Chinese (People's Education Edition)
Send Master Che Ling.
Liu Changqing
Blue chikurinji, near the distant bell in the middle of the night.
Holly falls farther and farther on the green mountain with the sunset.
make an appointment
Song ● Zhao Shixiu
It rains at home in Huangmei season.
Frogs are everywhere in the grass pond.
I can't make an appointment for midnight,
Knock the chess pieces at will and fall black and blue.
On Poetry
Zhao Yi
The poems of Li Bai and Du Fu have been read by thousands of people, and it is nothing new to read them now.
There are many talented people all over the country, and their poems and popularity will last for hundreds of years.
And classical Chinese
Shang, Mulan poetry, ventriloquism and two essays
The key words in the book explain the frequently asked questions in key sentences.
Please write it down.
Ancient poetry: fill in the blanks with ancient poetry and fill in the poems according to the meaning.
If the answer is good, add 100.
Supplement to the question:
Don't test "Wolf", I mean it!
Long song line/long song line
HanYueFu
The trees in the garden are lush, and the crystal dew rises in the sun.
Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity.
I am always afraid that when the cold autumn comes, the trees in Ye Er will turn yellow and the grass will wither.
The river runs to the sea, and when will it return to the west?
A lazy youth, a lousy age.
establishment and reign of a kingdom
Wang Ji
Looking at the dusk in Gaodong, I want to rely on it.
Trees are all autumn colors, and mountains are only sparkling.
The shepherd brought the calf back, hunted horses and brought birds back.
Care for no acquaintances, Long song pregnant with Cai Wei.
There is Meng Haoran on the Early Cold River.
The south is a wilderness, because leaves are falling, and the wind from the north makes the water cold.
My home is wandering by the river, and the sea of clouds is far away.
Tears of homesickness in the journey, see the back of the sail on the horizon.
The smoke in the wind blurs where the ferry can be, and the vast river ripples in the sunset.
Looking at Dongting Lake from afar —— addressed to Premier Zhang
meng haoran
The autumn water rises and almost blends with the shore, mixing water and sky with the sky.
Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang.
I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age.
Sitting around watching other people's hard river fishing can only envy the fish caught in the fish.
Yellow Crane Tower
Cui Hao
The fairy of the past has flown away by the yellow crane, leaving only an empty Yellow Crane Tower.
The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years. Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass.
But I looked home, and the twilight was getting thicker. The river is shrouded in mist, which brings people deep melancholy.
Send a friend away
Lipper
Green mountains are located on the north side of the city wall, and the sparkling water surrounds the east of the city.
Here we say goodbye to each other, and you, like losing your father, are floating in the wind and traveling far away.
Floating clouds are like wanderers, like wandering, and the sunset slowly goes down the mountain, which seems to be nostalgic.
With a wave of his hand, he will be separated from now on, and his friend on horseback will carry him on a long journey, blowing a long wind, as if reluctant to leave.
Autumn ci
Liu Yuxi
Since ancient times, I feel sad and lonely every autumn. I think autumn is more than spring.
There is no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, has aroused my meditation on the blue sky.
Lushan line
mei yao chen
In the early morning, the rolling Lushan Mountain, with thousands of peaks competing and beautiful, is spectacular, which just caters to my interest in natural scenery.
Along the way, the mountain range in front of me is constantly changing, and a person is immersed in the winding and deep wild road, but forgets where to go.
The sun rises, the snow melts, the mountains look more silent and empty, the silly bear is slowly climbing the tree, and the deer is leisurely sipping the stream.
Where is he? There are chickens outside the cloud.
Huanxisha
Su Shi
Play Qingquan Temple in Qishui, next to the temple is Lanxi, and the stream flows west.
Under the mountain, the blue buds are short immersed in the stream, and the sand road between the pines is clean and mud-free. At dusk, the rain is whispering.
Who says life can't go back to adolescence? The water in front of the door can also flow west! Don't bemoan the passage of old age!
1 1 April 4th is a stormy day.
Lu you
I don't feel sorry for myself in a remote village.
Think about the country.
Lying at night listening to the wind and rain,
Iron horse glacier dream.
Churcha
Extracurricular reading of ancient poems
A gift from brother Liu Zhen.
The pavilion is loose on the mountain and caressed in the valley. When the wind is strong, pine branches are strong.
First frost is miserable and always right at the end of the year. Don't you feel cold? Pine and cypress have sex.
About the author: Serina Liu, a public official, one of the "seven sons of Jian 'an", Cao Cao's aide and subordinate to the Prime Minister. Cao Pi and Wu cooperated in Quality Book: "His five-character poems are excellent and wonderful." Known as "Cao Liu" with Cao Zhi. There is a collection of works by Liu Gonggan.
The poet hopes that his cousin can be as faithful and self-sustaining as a pine and cypress, and will not change his nature because of the oppression of external forces, which also means encouraging himself. Instead of singing things and writing about pine trees in isolation, the poet described pine trees and cypresses in harsh environments, highlighting their struggle against wind and hail as opposites. It can be said that the typical characters are portrayed through the typical environment, so that the image of pine and cypress stands proudly on the top of the mountain as a winner, showing a lofty and tragic beauty that inspires people to forge ahead and has high morale. People are the product of the environment, and they will also be frustrated and tested by various environmental factors. The poet told us that we should always maintain a strong and self-reliant personality like pine and cypress, so as to be worthy of being an indomitable spirit.
Farewell to the viceroy and leave for Shu.
Across the wall of Sanqin, across a layer of fog, across a river. We said goodbye sadly, and our two officials went in opposite directions.
After all, the world is just a small place. Why are you wandering at the fork in the road? Children are holding towels!
Reference translation
In the ancient country of Sanqin, the palace of Chang 'an city wall was arched. The wind and smoke are rolling, and Wujin, Minjiang River, Zhou Shu can't be seen.
When I shake hands with you to say goodbye, I have mutual sympathy; You and I are both people who are far away from home and go out to be officials.
As long as there are you in the four seas, my friend, my friend, it's like being together, no matter how far apart we are.
Please don't cry sadly on the way to leave; Like affectionate young men and women, they shed tears for each other.
Chen Ziang, on the tower of Youzhou.
No one can see the ancient wisdom of the ancient king, only those wise men who can't see the afterlife can see it. Only the boundless universe, boundless, can't stop the tears full of sadness.
Note: Youzhoutai, also known as Yantai, is a Huang Jintai built by Yan Zhaowang to attract talents, so it is located in Daxing County, Beijing.
In the first year of Long Live Wu Zetian (696), Qidan Li Zhongxin rebelled, and Wu Zetian ordered Wang You to lead an army crusade and went to the Northeast as an army staff officer. Wu Youyi doesn't know anything about military affairs. Chen Ziang's protest was not only rejected, but condemned, so he went to Youzhou Taiwan to express his dissatisfaction. The whole poem is broad-minded, generous and sad, sometimes sad, sad about the past and present, and not artificial. Its implication, momentum, thoughts and feelings have aroused people's strong sense of * * * for thousands of years.
Twenty-one Xi Soups for Yuan-Wang Wei
The rain in the early morning moistened the dust of the land, the inn of the inn, the branches and leaves of the inn, and a new leaf Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.
The drizzle in the morning moistened the dust in the Acropolis, and the hotel was tender, green and fresh. I advise you to drink one more glass of parting wine, so you won't meet an old friend if you go west from Yangguan.
Farewell Minister Shu Yun of Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou.
Since yesterday, I have to leave Bolt and me behind. It hurts my heart even more today.
Autumn geese are escorted by Changfeng, and I treat them in this villa and drink my wine. The bones of great writers are all your brushes. In Tianyuan, I grew up beside you, Xiao Xie.
We all yearn for the distance and want to go to the blue sky to embrace the bright moon. But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with a sword, sadness will come back, even though we drown them with wine.
Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair and get on a fishing boat tomorrow.
In early spring, he became a member of the Ministry of Water Resources, Zhang and Han Yu.
There is a lot of silk in the sky above the avenue, which is as delicate and moist as butter. The grass is vaguely connected in the distance, but it looks sparse in the near future. This is the most beautiful season of the year, far better than the late spring of the green willow.
Translate poetry:
There is a continuous rain over the Capital Avenue. As delicate and moist as crispy cheese, the grass colors in the distance are faintly connected, but they look sparse and sporadic at close range.
This is the most beautiful scenery in a year, far better than the late spring in Lvyangcheng.
Untitled Tang Dynasty-Li Shangyin
It was a long time ago that I met her, but since we separated, the time has become longer, the east wind is blowing and a hundred flowers are blooming. Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night. In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of the moonlight with her evening song. There are not many roads to Pengshan. Oh, Bluebird, listen! -Give me what she said! .
Meet Huan (Li Yu)
Silently alone in the west wing, the moon is like a hook, and the solitary phoenix tree locks the autumn in the deep courtyard.
Cut constantly, the reason is still chaotic, it is sadness, don't have a taste in your heart.
Deng Fei Laifeng (Wang Anshi)
There is a towering tower at the top of Feilai Peak. It is said that crows come and the morning sun rises. As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain.
Qingpingle village house
The thatched roof of the hut is low and small, and the stream is covered with green grass. When you are drunk, your voice is charming and your hair is white.
The eldest son is hoeing bean creek in the east, and the second son is knitting a chicken coop. He likes children scoundrels best, lying at the head of the stream peeling lotus flowers.
[translation]
Low eaves and huts. The stream is gurgling and the shore is covered with green grass. For a while, I covered my eyes and talked, but also with a little drunkenness, kindness and beauty! Whose house is this? A pair of white-haired fathers and grandmothers.
Eldest son, weeding in the bean field on the east bank of the stream. The second son is knitting a chicken coop. What a good skill! The youngest son is lying by the stream peeling lotus flowers. He is a lovely and naughty guy.