Jia Jian is known as the "father of misty poetry". How to understand it? Chinese homework! Ask to write 800 words ~

When Jia Jian belonged to Zhou Wangxiao, the ancestor of Qin, in the Book of Songs, his concubine was sealed in Qin Valley (now Tianshui, Gansu). When Wang Ping moved the capital, Qin Xianggong got a large fief west of Qishan. Later, Qin gradually moved eastward, all in Yong (now Xingping, Shaanxi). Qin's territory includes the area from Guanzhong in Shaanxi to southeastern Gansu. Qin Feng * *. Most of them are folk songs in this area during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. The article Jia Xu expresses a feeling of love, nostalgia and melancholy through the description of Qiu Ren's missing artistic conception after thinking. This poem has always had different interpretations. Some people think that the author misses his lover and the main purpose of this poem is to write about love. Some people say that the poet satirized that Qin Xianggong could not be a good corporal through his bosom friend, which led to the hermit of the wise men and refused to come out to be an official; Some people say that the author is a hermit, and this poem is the work of Zhi Ming. We are poetic, but the love between men and women is not clearly shown in the poem. Besides, it is difficult to judge whether "Iraqi" is a man or a woman. It is even more unfounded to say that it is a satire. Therefore, we only regard "Iraqi people" as the person whom the author admires and loves, whether male or female. It indicates time and environment from images and colors. The dense reeds growing by the river are light green, and the crystal dew has been condensed into a thick cream color with a white brush. A slight autumn wind sends a chill, and there is no end to the cold autumn water. In this desolate and quiet late autumn morning, the poet sometimes stops, sometimes hesitates, sometimes looks forward, and sometimes frowns and meditates. His expression is anxious. What appears before our eyes from time to time turns out to be that he is longing for a friend. The phrase "Iraqis are on the other side of the water" illustrates the object and place that the poet yearns for, and shows the poet's desire to see through autumn water and keep looking for it. "Iraqi" refers to people who are close to the poet and never forget it. "So-called" However, now he is on the other side of the long river. The tone of On the Water Side is positive, which shows that the poet is convinced of his existence and pursues it with confidence, but the river is isolated from the world and it is not easy to meet each other. "Tracing back to the source, the road resistance is long; Follow it, it is in the middle of the water. " Walking on the riverside path is dangerous and long, even if it takes a long time, it is difficult to get there; If you swim across the river directly, although not far apart, you can see endless autumn water, which is within reach and difficult to do, as if you saw an Iraqi figure shaking in the middle of the water. Although the poet is standing by the river, his trance-like mind is already flying, and his infatuated image reminds you of an Iraqi. The wonder of poetry, as Fang Yurun said, "It is impossible to play with its words. You can really ask for it. " The second and third chapters of the poem (The Book of Songs Primitive Man) have only changed a few words, and the content is basically the same as the first chapter. But it embodies the musical characteristics of poetry singing, enhances the melodious and harmonious beauty of rhythm, and makes the feelings expressed stronger and stronger. The first chapter is "ash", the second chapter is "sadness", and the last chapter is "picking", which is about reeds. It shows that the poet's environment was very cold and he was very lonely. The transformation of "white dew is frost", "not wet" and "not already" depicts the scene and process of morning dew gradually turning into autumn water, vividly outlines the track of time development, and shows that the poet came to the river at dawn and stayed until the sun rose. Imagine that he wandered in the cold alone for a long time. When describing the position of the Iraqi people, due to the transformation of the three words "Fang", "Mei" and "Huan", it truly describes the activities and psychological images of the Iraqi people waiting for poets and poets to meet them on the other side, which greatly broadens the artistic conception of the poem. In addition, words like "long", "sharp", "right", "middle" and "middle" etc. I want to see an anxious friend. If we relate several groups of deformed words used in the three chapters to taste, we can better understand the meaning of this poem. At the beginning of each chapter of the poem, we all adopt the brushwork of finding interest in fu. Through the description and admiration of the real scene in front of me, I draw an ethereal artistic conception, which covers the whole article. Grasping the unique characteristics of autumn, the poet repeatedly described and rendered the empty and sad atmosphere of late autumn with heavy ink. In order to express the poet's sense of loss and ardent admiration for his friends, as "Words on Earth" said, "A poem, Jia Jian, is the one with the deepest impression. "It has" seeing things from me, so everything is my color "and" its feeling will be refreshing; Its landscape writing will also attract attention; He blurted out his words without makeup. "This poem, which is widely read, has obvious influence on later generations. Look at a description in Song Yu's Nine Debates: "Sad autumn is also angry! Bleak, the vegetation falls and decays; If you want to travel far; Get the moon first by being close to the water tower; The sky is crisp; Lonely and lonely, clear water; Sorrow increases pain. "Here, through the description of autumn weather and vegetation falling, it creates a chilling atmosphere and expresses the poet's sad and painful mood. This may be influenced by the poem Jia Jian, from which we can see the inheritance and development clues of Chu Ci to the Book of Songs. Derived from this poem is the poem "The autumn wind is bleak, the weather is cool, and the grass and trees shake the frost", which shows that this poem Jiaxu has a very important position in the history of ancient poetry.