See smoke in the mountains and sunset in the bamboo.
Birds fly to the eaves and clouds float from the window.
2,' Bamboo House' Wang Wei
I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song.
It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue.
3, "Meet Li Guinian Downstream" Du Fu.
It is common to see the house of the King of Qi, but Cui has heard of it several times before.
It's a beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and I meet you when the flowers fall.
4, "The Guest" Zhao Shixiu.
It rains at home in Huangmei season, and frogs are everywhere in the grass pond.
I didn't go past midnight on my date, so I knocked on the chess pieces and dropped them in the snuff.
5, "Send Master Che Ling" Liu Changqing.
From the temple, in the depths of the bamboo, came the low sound of the evening bell.
Pilgrims' hats, with the setting sun, are getting farther and farther under the green hills.
6,' Emei Mountain Moon Song' Li Bai
Emei Mountain is half moon and autumn, reflecting the Pingqiang River.
Qingxi went to the Three Gorges in the evening, but I missed Yuzhou.
7. Go to the capital and Cen Can to meet the emissary.
Laoyuan East Road is long, with double sleeves and tears.
Don't use paper and pencil immediately when you meet, and leave a message to report peace.
8. Li Bai, Smelling the Flute on a Spring Night in Los Angeles.
Whose flute flutters in the dark and scatters in the spring breeze of Los Angeles.
Everyone can't help but feel homesick when they hear the sound of willow breaking in this nocturne.
9. Xixi looks up at Chuzhou and down at Wei.
Alone, grass grows by the stream, and orioles sing on the trees.
The spring tide brought the rain late and urgent, and no one crossed the boat in the wild.
10, on poetry, Zhao Yi
Du Li's poems have been passed down from mouth to mouth and are not new so far.
Talents have come forth in large numbers for hundreds of years.
The window of the seventh grade Chinese extracurricular is the poem "Jueju" by Qian Qiuxue of Xiling.
Author: Du Fu
Original text:
"Two orioles sing green willows, and egrets cover the sky."
My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.
Precautions:
1, Xiling: Xiling Snow Mountain.
2. Qian Qiu Snow: It refers to the snow that has not melted for thousands of years in Xiling Snow Mountain.
3. stop: stop.
4. Soochow: the territory of ancient Wu.
5. Wan Li Ship: A ship not far from Wan Li.
Poetic:
Two orioles are singing in the air, and a row of egrets are flying in the sky. You can see the Millennium Snow of Xiling outside the window, and ships from Wan Li, Wu Dong are moored at the door.
Appreciate:
This poem depicts four independent landscapes and creates a vibrant picture. The poet was intoxicated with it, looking at the ships from Soochow, unconsciously evoking homesickness, and his meticulous inner activities naturally showed up.
Poetry cuts in with vibrant natural beauty, creating a fresh and relaxed atmosphere. In these two sentences, the poet implicitly described this beautiful scenery from different angles. Cui is new green, which is the color when everything recovers and germinates in early spring. With what? Ming? Hair, the cry of orioles, gives people a crisp and pleasant feeling. In the early spring, pairs of orioles sang on the budding willow branches, forming a vivid picture full of festive atmosphere. While the oriole sings on the willow, it is the vitality that moves in silence. The next sentence describes the vitality of nature with a more obvious dynamic trend: Wan Li is clear, and egrets fly in this fresh sky, which is not only a kind of freedom comfort, but also an upward struggle. Going? The handwriting is very clever. These two sentences, with? Yellow? Lizi? Cui? , to? White? Lizi? Green? , bright colors, more show the breath of early spring vitality. The first two sentences also describe the cry of an oriole. The poet described this vibrant and colorful image of early spring from two angles of vision and hearing, and this colorful technique also added vitality to poetry. Furthermore, the first sentence says that the oriole sings on the willow, and the next sentence says that the egrets fly to the sky, which broadens the space a lot. From bottom to top, from near to far, the poet's tangible vitality fills the whole environment and shows the prosperity of early spring from another angle.
The third sentence, is there snow in the window of Xiling? Looking out of the window, the poet can see Xiling Snow Mountain, because the air is fresh and the sun is shining in early spring. The last two sentences have pointed out that it is early spring, and the autumn snow in winter wants to melt, giving readers a moist feeling. The window? With what? Snow? Between one? Including? Words, which show that moisture moistens the frozen windows in winter when the first snow melts, can better write the poet's feelings about the early spring vitality with moisture. And then what? Xiling? It was the poet who saw the first melting ice and snow in front of the window and the long snow on Xiling Mountain, and thought of Xiling near the thatched cottage, replacing the residual snow on the window with the snow on Xiling Mountain, which made the artistic conception more extensive. This is the way poets look at things and express their feelings. In addition, the poet has the ambition to serve the country since he was a teenager. After decades of obstacles, he finally had the opportunity to re-exhibit, and the years of war were put down. This is the same as the poet's thought of Xiling when he saw the melting snow in front of the window, and replaced the residual snow on the window with the Millennium snow on the ridge, thus giving the poet a stubborn sense of melting snow. But at the same time, the poet used this feeling to explain a difficulty from another angle: freezing for three feet was not built in a day, and it is even more difficult to melt the Millennium snow. Therefore, the poet has deeper worries in that faint hope. So this sentence is not only a description of the snow in front of the window, but also has a deeper meaning. This observation of the scenery is actually implied as early as one or two sentences. ? Two? 、? A line? The figures are clear and clear, and the observation is meticulous, not because of the relaxed and happy heart, but because the poet wants to dispel the melancholy and boredom that has been idle for a long time. Is this the same as in "Water Threshold to Send Heart"? Fish in the drizzle, swallow in the breeze? And in Qujiang? Look at the butterfly deeply and fly slowly with water? The observation of the scenery has the same effect, and it also shows the boredom in the heart with fresh and free scenery.
The last sentence further described Du Fu's complicated mood at that time. When it comes to boats? Wu Dong? This sentence means that the war was settled, the traffic resumed, and the poet saw things and missed his hometown. With one? Park? Words have profound meanings. Stop? Can't stay? Du Fu used this meaning. Du Fu has been wandering for many years without landing. Although there is still a little hope in his heart, that hope has been greatly reduced. He should know. To the monarch Yao Shun, and then make the customs chun? His ideal was difficult to realize at that time, and he had just finished his exile before Yanwu recommended him to the court. Although he had hope for the court, he felt desperate. ? Park? Words, just write the poet's complex mood between hope and disappointment. And then what? Wan Li? Suggesting that the goal is far from being achieved is different from the third sentence. Qian Qiu? Parallel, one from time and one from space, write down the difficulty of achieving the goal to show that there is little hope. This is the first meaning. Second, the Wu Dong ship moored in front of the door did not come from Wu Dong, but went to Wu Dong. Dongwu is a symbol of Du Fu's hope. No, frankly, Chang 'an? Wu Dong? The reason is that the poet hinted that his ambition was difficult to display by taking advantage of the distance between Chengdu and Soochow and the difficulty of the path; In addition, Sun Quan of the Three Kingdoms has been praised by many scholars as the wise master since ancient times, and mentioning Sun Quan on behalf of Soochow not only implies Du Fu's hope for the emperor of the dynasty, but also his? To you, Yao Shun? The abode of ambition. With what? Park? 、? Wan Li? 、? Wu Dongchuan? In a word, just to write that Difficult? Words. The first pair of a poem is a set of antitheses. There are many willows around the thatched cottage, and there are a pair of orioles singing on the new green willow branches, which is a cheerful scene and colorful, forming a fresh and beautiful artistic conception. ? Cui? Is it new green? Liu Cui? It's early spring phenology, and willow branches have just sprouted. ? Two orioles singing green willows? Pairs of birds are full of vitality and have a festive meaning. Egrets in the blue sky are flying freely. This long-legged bird flies gracefully and naturally. Wan Li is clear and blue. Is the egret there? Blue sky? Against the background, the colors are extremely bright. Two sentences in a row? Yellow? 、? Cui? 、? White? 、? Green? Four bright colors are woven into a beautiful picture; The first sentence is also described by voice, which conveys extremely cheerful feelings.
The second couplet of poetry is also composed of antitheses. Looking at the snow ridge in the western hills from the window. Snow on the ridge doesn't melt all the year round, so it accumulates? Qianqiuxue? . Snow-capped mountains can't be seen when the weather is bad, and they can only be seen clearly when the air is clear. With one? Including? In other words, this scene seems to be a painting embedded in a window frame, just around the corner. Seeing such a rare beauty, the poet's mood is self-evident. If you look out of the door, you can see ships moored on the river bank. River boats are common, but? Wan Li ship? Three words are meaningful. Because where are they from? Wu Dong? . When people think that these ships are about to sail, along the Minjiang River, through the Three Gorges and directly to the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, they will feel very unusual. Because of years of war, land and water traffic was blocked by the war, and ships could not sail smoothly in Wan Li. When the war ended and traffic resumed, people saw ships from Wu Dong. Is a poet okay? In the green spring, I began to go home. Why not make people happy? Wan Li ship? With what? Qianqiuxue? In contrast, a word has a wide space and a long time. Poets in the thatched cottage, thinking for thousands of years, see through Wan Li, how broad-minded!
The whole poem looks like a scene, four independent pictures. It is the poet's inner feelings that consistently make it a unified artistic conception. At first, he showed the spring scenery of the thatched cottage, and the poet's mood was Tao Ran. However, with the wandering of sight and the change of scenery, the appearance of river boats touched his homesickness. Jing Yu's four sentences fully show the poet's complicated and meticulous inner thoughts.