The poem about Yue Fei recovering the Central Plains is 1. A poem about the failure of the Southern Song army to recover the Central Plains.
Li Gang's poem "Tree Huai"
Hu rode a long drive to disturb the Hanshui River, and the temple lost its embankment.
Guanhe has been called Tianfu since ancient times, and Huaihai is now in the battlefield.
Why did Ling Wei run in all directions when he didn't know what he should do and retreated?
Li Qingzhao: The Rise and Fall of Yi and Di in the Central Plains-Diaoyutai
This great ship will make a profit,
This ship also has its name.
Guilty deal, sir,
I stayed on the Diaoyutai all night.
Lin Sheng-Lin 'an Building
Outside the castle peak building outside the mountain,
When will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop?
Warm wind intoxicated tourists,
Only Bianzhou, Hangzhou is allowed.
Chen X-"Ge Ling Nostalgia"
Get on the boat at Loutai Lake on the mountain,
Pingzhang is lazy when he is drunk.
Yu Shu did not report Fan Cheng's urgency,
The new beauty is a teenager.
Xiaozhongshan
I couldn't stop singing last night.
It's already midnight.
Stand up and walk around the steps alone.
When people are quiet, the moon is bright outside the curtain.
Whitehead is fame.
Old mountain pine and bamboo are old, which hinders the return journey.
I want to talk to Yao Qin.
There are few bosom friends, and no one listens to the broken string.
Ji hai's miscellaneous poems
Great sorrow tilts the day,
Whip refers to the world.
Falling in love is not heartless,
Turn into spring mud to better protect the flowers. Sages always strive for self-improvement.
2. Yue Fei's poems
The full text of "Man Jiang Hong Anger at the Crown" is angry at the crown, leaning against the fence and raining. Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, grow old together and be unhappy.
Jingkang shame, still not snow; When will the courtiers regret it? Driving a long car, Helan Mountain is neglected. Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty. Leave it at the beginning and clean up the old mountains and rivers. Chaotianque
Angry hair rushing to the crown, leaning on the fence and drizzling. Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, white and sad! Jingkang shame, still not snow; When will courtiers hate it? Driving a long car, breaking through the lack of Helan Mountain. Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty. Stay from the beginning, clean up the old rivers and mountains, and go to the sky!
A sentence written by Yue Fei, a great hero of the Southern Song Dynasty. This word is a famous article. It shows the author's strong patriotic spirit of fighting against Shanxi Jinbing, recovering his homeland and reunifying the motherland, which is widely circulated and deeply loved by the people. Although there are few poems left, this poem "Man Jiang Hong" is heroic and tragic, and is deeply loved by people. It truly and fully reflects Yue Fei's heroic spirit of loyalty to the country and full of blood. The first film of this song, "Angry Hair Rushing to the Crown", ... is empty and sad. It means that I am full of blood and love for my country. I can't hold it any longer. I felt angry and stood on the railing of the courtyard, watching the drizzling autumn rain stop. Looking up from a distance, I also scream at the sky, eager to realize my wishes. People in their thirties are not famous yet, but I don't care. Fame, like dust, is not enough. What do I yearn for? Desire is a journey of eight thousand miles, and I will keep fighting, as long as the white clouds and the bright moon on this journey are partners. Can't wait, let the teenager's head turn white easily, and then there will be only grief and indignation.
This passage shows Yue Fei's ambition to make contributions to the country.
The next movie "Shame on Jingkang", ... Chaotian Que. "Jingkang national humiliation for two years, courtiers revenge when disappear? I want to drive a chariot and break through the enemy's lair. I'm hungry. I want to eat the enemy's meat. Thirst; I want to drink the blood of the enemy. I am ambitious, and I believe I can do it in a joke. Wait until the mountains and rivers are recovered, and then report to the imperial court emperor!
This passage shows Yue Fei's determination and confidence to "return my rivers and mountains".
This word represents Yue Fei's heroic ambition of "serving the country faithfully", shows a lofty spirit and heroic temperament, and shows his confidence and optimism in serving the country. "I am hungry for pork, laughing and thirsty for Hun blood." "Duty officer, clean up the old mountains and rivers". The ambition to recover mountains and rivers and the arduous battle are all expressed in an optimistic spirit. After reading this word, the human body will know that only people with lofty aspirations and noble thoughts can write touching words. In Yue Fei's first poem, all the words and expressions are magnificent, which fully shows the author's ambition of caring for the country and the people and serving the country.
From "Rushing for the Crown" to "Crying for the Land", first of all, he wrote about the situation in the yard at home. He said it was a very comfortable life by watching the rain, but he couldn't help rushing to the crown. The phrase "roaring in the sky" expresses the eagerness to serve the country faithfully.
"Thirty fame, dust, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon." Illustrates Yue Fei's noble outlook on life, and makes the author's love, hate, pursuit and disgust clear in two sentences. Yue Fei used "dust" very skillfully here; Clouds and Moon. I have expressed my views, which are both vivid and poetic.
"Don't be idle, grow old together and be unhappy." These two sentences are easy to understand, but they can play a great role. Then the heroic mind expressed above is eager to recover the mountains and rivers for the country as soon as possible, and can't wait! When you are a teenager, it is too late to be sad. It effectively ended the emotion expressed by the author in the first film of The World.
The next title, "Jingkang is ashamed, the snow is still unfinished; When did the courtiers hate it? " Highlighting the center of the whole poem, why are you eagerly looking forward to it and aiming high? Just because of the shame of Jingkang, the words are abstract, but they are well defended, which concretizes "driving a long car and stepping on Helan Mountain".
From "driving a long car" to "laughing at the blood of Huns", they all expressed their resentment against the ferocious enemy in an exaggerated way, and at the same time showed heroic self-confidence and fearless optimism.
"Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky." To sum up, I not only expressed my confidence in victory, but also my loyalty to the court and the emperor. Yue Fei does not directly talk about triumph and victory here, but uses "cleaning up the old mountains and rivers", which is poetic and vivid.
My baby, this is Yue Fei.
3. Yue Fei's poems
In the Song Dynasty, the general Ma Wu was wearing a whip, but everyone was busy fighting for the first place with their arms.
Huang Zhang fought bravely for 3,000 men and relied on Kun for 16 years. I don't know what happened in the bell room before I finished my work in Linzi.
Listening to public opinion under the Stone City, Wan Mei's name is also pitiful. The stone statue of Hou Xue (Song Dynasty) never knew the respect of prison officials, and his reputation was hard to survive.
Two peaches give high marks, but one can't be returned. A few times I watched The Four Knives of the River, and Miao was simply a small copy.
The monument has been buried forever and Jiaochuan hates it, giving infinite guests a broken soul. Ye Shaoweng, the tomb of the king of Yue Wumu (Song Dynasty), was close to God through the ages, and the hero was hateful and pitiful.
If you die later, you will be safe for 80 years! In the desert, the dust settled, the moon withered and the hall portrait smoked. If I had known that West Lake Road was buried, I would have regretted fishing! Zheng Chao is at Yuewangfen (earthquake? (Song Dynasty) I came to visit the tomb of the King of Yue, and the pine and cypress trees were covered with Suyun.
Courtiers report that you will die in the end, and traitors should divide power. Who can fly an eagle on that day? The name of geese is unheard of in the Central Plains.
Shima Shiren Mountain is silent, and the hero remembers the general here. (Qing Ji Juan).
4. Yue Fei's words look at the Central Plains from a distance, and there are many battlements outside the wilderness. I think, in those days, flowers covered willows, protected phoenix terrace and protected Long Ting.
It's Yue Fei's Feeling of Red River Climbing the Yellow Crane Tower ... Translation: Climbing the building overlooking the Central Plains, there seems to be many battlements under the cover of wild smoke. I miss that year! There are so many flowers blocking the view and so many willows blocking the city wall. Pavilions and pavilions carve dragons and make phoenixes. In front of the mountain and in the Penghu Hall, groups of ladies-in-waiting are singing and dancing, and they are very lively. But now, Land Rover soldiers trample on and surround the suburbs of the capital. There are frequent wars and dusty situations, and the situation is so sinister. Where are the soldiers? They are covered with blood, and blood moistens weapons. Where are people? They were killed in the war and their bodies filled the valley. They lamented that the great rivers and mountains are still the same as before, the countryside is barren, and thousands of households are scattered. When will they have the opportunity to kill the enemy and serve the country, lead the elite troops to send troops to the Northern Expedition, cross the river with a whip, clear the gourd and recover the Central Plains? Then they returned and revisited the Yellow Crane Tower to continue today's tour. The evil is endless, and the form is like this.
5. Yue Fei's loyal poems
"Hill? Last night, I kept screaming.
I couldn't stop singing last night. It's already midnight. Stand up and walk around the steps alone. When people are quiet, the moon is bright outside the curtain.
Whitehead is fame. Old mountain pine and bamboo are old, which hinders the return journey. I want to talk to Yao Qin. There are few confidants, who will listen to the broken string?
Although the word is short, it is implicit and meaningful, bright and meaningful, full of feelings in the scenery, and profoundly expresses the author's worries and anxiety about the country and the people.
"Man Jiang Hong? Thoughts on climbing the Yellow Crane Tower
Looking at the Central Plains from a distance, there are many battlements. Think of that year, flowers covered willows and protected Fengtai Long Ting. Long live the Pearl in front of the mountain, and Penghu Temple is full of songs. Today, the fighters are full of suburbs and the dust is evil.
Bing An is here? Ointment cake. Min' an is here? Fill the ravine. Sighing that mountains and rivers are the same, thousands of villages are sparse. When you ask for a sharp brigade, cross the Qinghe River with a whip. However, I came back and continued my trip to Hanyang, riding a yellow crane.
The whole poem begins with the scene that the poet saw when he boarded the Yellow Crane Tower, recalling the prosperity of Bianjing City in the past, and then returning to the present, telling the scene of frequent wars and countless lives. Finally, he remembered the joy of winning in the future, and expressed the poet's grief over the country's demise and his strong desire to recover the Central Plains.
"Man Jiang Hong? Write a bosom "
Angry, leaning against the railing, resting in the drizzle.
Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce.
Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon.
Don't wait to see young people's heads turn white, empty and sad.
Jingkang shame, still not snow; When do courtiers hate their guts! Driving a long car, breaking through the lack of Helan Mountain.
Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty. Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky.
6. Some short stories about Yue Fei and poems about Yue Fei.
Yue Fei (1103-1142) was born in Tangyin, Xiangzhou (now Henan). Born in poverty, he was recruited as a "brave soldier" at the age of 20. He was a famous anti-gold star in the early Southern Song Dynasty. In the tenth year of Shaoxing (1 140), Yue Jiajun led an army to attack the Jinbing in Yancheng, marched into Zhuxian Town, and prepared to cross the river to recover the lost land in the Central Plains. However, the imperial court implemented a surrender policy and ordered it to withdraw. He was later killed by Zhao Gou and Qin Gui on trumped-up charges. There are not many works handed down by Yue Fei, but they are all masterpieces full of patriotic passion. There is Yue Wumu Collection, which was compiled by later generations.
Konakayama
I couldn't stop singing last night. It's already midnight. Stand up and walk around the steps alone. When people are quiet, the moon is bright outside the curtain.
Whitehead is fame. Old mountain pine and bamboo are old, which hinders the return journey. I want to talk to Yao Qin. There are few confidants, who will listen to the broken string?
Man Jiang Hong
Write a bosom
Angry, leaning against the railing, resting in the drizzle. Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce.
Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, grow old together and be unhappy.
Jingkang shame, still not snow; When will courtiers hate it? Driving a long car, Helan Mountain is neglected.
Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty. Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky.
Man Jiang Hong
Thoughts on climbing the Yellow Crane Tower
Looking at the Central Plains from a distance, there are many battlements. Think of that year, flowers covered willows and protected Fengtai Long Ting.
Long live the Pearl in front of the mountain, and Penghu Temple is full of songs. Today, the fighters are full of suburbs and the dust is evil.
Bing An is here? Cake before cream; Min' an is here? Fill the ravine. Sighing that mountains and rivers are the same, thousands of villages are sparse.
When do you ask Sharp Brigade to cross Qinghe Road with a whip? However, I came back and continued my trip to Hanyang, riding a yellow crane.
11in the summer of 39 (the ninth year of Shaoxing), Jin Wushu tore up the Shaoxing peace talks, and their lair; Launch a large-scale war against Song again. Under the situation that the East and West armies won the victory over Sister Jin, Yue Fei marched from the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and launched an unstoppable counterattack. "Now it's time for him to show his ambition to recover the Central Plains.
After Yue Jiajun entered the Central Plains, he was warmly welcomed by the people of the Central Plains and loyal militia. In July of this year, Yue Fei personally led a Qingqi to Yancheng, Henan Province, and launched a fierce battle with the 15,000 fine riders of Jinwu. Yue Fei led the troops to attack the enemy lines, greatly breaking Jin Wu's "Iron Floating Map" (guards and soldiers) and "Kidnapping Horse" (cavalry flanked from left to right) and crushing Jin Wu. Yue Fei led Yang Zaixing behind enemy lines, trying to capture Jin Wushu alive, but failed to find him. He killed hundreds of enemies with his bare hands and was wounded in dozens of places, so he was brave. Yue Jiajun's soldiers have a fighting style of "saving their lives", and the overwhelming efforts of the enemy can't shake Yue Jiajun's lineup. After the victory in Yancheng, Yue Fei marched into Zhuxian Town (only forty-five miles away from Jin Jun's base camp Bianjing), and Jin Wushu rallied 100,000 troops to resist, and was beaten out of the water by Yue Fei. Yue Fei's northern expedition to the Central Plains recovered Yingchang, Cai Zhou, Chen Zhou, Zhengzhou, Yancheng and Zhuxian towns in one breath, and wiped out the effective strength of 8 Jin J.. 8 Jin Jun's morale was shaken, and Jin Wushu was ready to flee Kaifeng overnight. The struggle against gold in the Southern Song Dynasty took a fundamental turn, took another step forward, and fell into the Central Plains for more than ten years. It is expected to be recovered. Yue Fei excitedly said to the generals, "Go directly to Huanglongfu for a drink!" (Break the wine to celebrate) "and Jin Jun issued a sigh that" it is easy to shake the mountain, but it is difficult to shake the Yue family ". "
When Yue Fei was born, there were walls all around the house. Before the full moon, a flood broke out in his hometown and his father was washed away by the water. Although the mother and son survived, they had to live in exile and live a poor life. However, Yue Fei liked learning very much since he was a child. At the age of five, he learned thousands of words by heart. One day, Xiao Yuefei suddenly asked his mother for paper and pen to learn to write. Her mother was puzzled. She was too poor to eat enough. How can she afford paper and pens? Looking at her mother's embarrassment, the sensible Yue Fei stopped making trouble, but she was still thinking about what to do. One day, he squatted by the fire and cooked, staring blankly at the fire. Suddenly, his eyes lit up and he jumped up and shouted, "I have a way to write, I have a way to write." I saw Yue Fei carefully scrape out the blue ash in the kitchen by hand, gently spread it on the ground, and then carefully write down the words with his fingers. This method is really good. Since then, Yue Fei has been writing on the ground in front of a pile of green ashes every day, and his fingers are worn out, but Yue Fei doesn't care and still insists on writing and reading every day. I think the song "Serve the Country" by W is a tribute to the old man Yue Fei.
7. Xiao Zhongshan and Yue Fei's Poetry and Translation
Konakayama
Yue Fei
I couldn't stop singing last night. It's already midnight. Stand up and walk around the steps alone. When people are quiet, the moon is bright outside the curtain.
Whitehead is fame. Old mountain pine and bamboo are old, which hinders the return journey. I want to talk to Yao Qin. There are few confidants, who will listen to the broken string?
The author misses the Central Plains and worries about the country and people.
The author of the first three sentences dreamed that he led his troops to fight thousands of miles, recovered his homeland, made great strides, and realized his grand wish of "returning my rivers and mountains", which was very exciting.
The disappointment and hesitation after waking up in the last three sentences reflect the contradiction between ideal and reality. The description of the scenery sets off the inner loneliness, appears tortuous and euphemistic, and expresses the anxiety and anger of unfulfilled ambition.
Xiaque expressed the anguish that the recovery of lost land was blocked and no one understood.
The first three sentences lament that the years have passed and there is no hope of returning home. On the surface, "blocking the return trip" means that the mountain is high and the water is deep, the road is impassable and it is difficult to return. In fact, this is a metaphor of dissatisfaction and condemnation of Zhao Gou and Qin Gui for humiliating peace and obstructing the struggle against gold.
The last three sentences use the allusions of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi to express their loneliness, lack of confidant and deep loneliness.
The whole poem shows the author's dissatisfaction with the "peace talks", his opposition to surrender, and his depression when he was under control. It embodies the author's strong patriotic feelings.
This is Yue Fei's first word, which was first written by Yue Fei's grandson York (1183-1234) and has been circulated since the Song Dynasty.
Spread. But how does Yue Fei explain that "the old mountain is old and the bamboo is old, which hinders his return home"? Why is he "less bosom friend, broken string"
Who is listening? "What's he thinking? People have different views on these issues. The author is skeptical.
If you want to read ancient Chinese, see the Biography of Yue Fei in the Song Dynasty. It is said that Yue Fei's northern expedition hit Zhuxian Town, and he "succeeded" but "served twelve times a day."
Gold plate ",asked him to withdraw; He "cried bitterly and bowed to the East again, saying that' ten years of hard work was in vain' once." Chen Yu's Treasure Stories in Southern Song Dynasty
The words also contain: "There is a cloud in Yue Fei's" Xie Recovered Henan Forgive "and" Stop Soldiers Table ":'If you don't keep the promise of the stone, it is difficult to fill the needs of the valley'."
In other words, after retiring, he still opposed the peace treaty and advocated the war of resistance. The Biography of Qin Gui in the Song Dynasty also said: Yue Fei "takes the recovery as his own responsibility and refuses."
Echo the discussion ","talk repeatedly and discuss the plan ". Accordingly, the author believes that the word Yue Fei was used after withdrawing troops. Among them, "Laoshan pine and bamboo are old,
"Stop it" means that my hometown, Tangyin, Henan, has become an enemy-occupied area, and even if I return to other places, I am homeless. "Little friend, the string is broken.
"Who listens" is the exclamation that the capitulators have the upper hand. As a hawk, he lacks confidant and has no way to serve the country. And his "heart" is just
It is the northern expedition to the Central Plains to restore the past, "give me back my rivers and mountains." Shen Xiong's Ancient and Modern Thorns in the early Qing Dynasty also held this view. male
Say: Yue Fei "pretends to be small", ... and "Man Jiang Hong". His loyalty and anger are obvious. He doesn't want to make a fool of himself, so he can.
Know what you are thinking. "
A passionate dream was thus broken. I can only pour out my heart through the sound of the piano-that's all.
"Give me back my rivers and mountains" is the blood of this anti-gold warrior! However, in the hubbub of "peace", who is this voice?
Suo's true bosom friend? The mangosteen in the old garden is old, and the strong man has white temples. At this moment, all the words are filled with the sadness of crickets in the dim moonlight.
A bitter and sad song ...
In a word, this word is full of patriotic loyalty and anti-Japanese anger under the oppression of capitulation forces, rather than the feeling of daily life.