One of them is difficult to go.
The cost of pure wine is a gold cup, 10 thousand copper coins and a hip flask, and I am ashamed of 10 thousand yuan.
I threw the food bar and cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger. I peeped in four directions in vain.
I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow.
I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing a boat towards the sun.
Travel is hard. Travel is hard. Don't go astray! Where to go today.
One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea.
Translation:
The golden cup was filled with precious wine, and the jade plate was filled with delicious food worth ten thousand yuan, but I stopped to throw chopsticks and didn't want to drink it. I drew my sword and looked around, at a loss. I want to cross the Yellow River, but the ice and snow have frozen the river. I want to climb Taihang Mountain, but there is snow and snow everywhere, and the mountain is blocked. When Lu Shang lived in seclusion, he often fished in Bixi; Before Yi Yin was hired, he dreamed of passing the sun by boat. It's hard to go, it's hard to go! How many forks in the road, where is my way? One day, I can ride the wind and waves, hang Yun Fan high and stride forward in the sea!
Appreciate:
This is the first book in Three Difficult Walks written by Li Bai. Judging from the content, this group of poems should be written by Li Bai when he left Chang 'an in the third year of Tianbao, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (744).
The first four sentences of this poem are about friends who, out of deep friendship for Li Bai and regret that such a genius was abandoned, spared no expense in hosting a farewell banquet. Li Bai, who is naive in drinking, will certainly "drink 300 cups at a time" because of this fine wine and food and the hospitality of his friends. However, this time he picked up the cup and pushed it away. Pick up chopsticks, but leave them behind. He left his seat, drew his sword, looked around and lost his mind. The four continuous movements of stopping, throwing, pulling and caring vividly show the inner depression and emotional agitation.
Then the two sentences are followed by "hollow" and "difficult to walk" is written in front. The poet used "ice blocking the river" and "snow covering the mountain" to symbolize the difficulties and obstacles on the road of life, which has a comparative meaning. A man with great political ambitions was called to Beijing and was lucky enough to get close to the emperor, but the emperor could not appoint him. He was expelled from Chang 'an in disguised form by the "reward for returning to the mountain". Isn't this just like the Yellow River encountering ice and Taihang Mountain encountering snow? However, Li Bai is not that kind of cowardly character. From the beginning of "drawing a sword and looking in all directions", it shows that he is not willing to be depressed and will continue to pursue it. "I will sit on a fishing rod and lazily lean against the stream, but I suddenly dream of driving a boat and sailing towards the sun." In a daze, the poet suddenly thought of two figures who did not go well politically at first, but made great achievements in the end: one was Lu Shang, who was fishing in Panxi at the age of 80 and met King Wen; One is Yi Yin. Before he was hired by Tang, he dreamed that he was sailing around the sun and the moon. Thinking about the experiences of these two historical figures increased the poet's confidence.
"It's hard to walk, it's hard to walk, a lot of roads, is it safe now?" The meeting between Lu Shang and Yi Yin certainly increased his confidence in the future, but when his thoughts returned to the present reality, he once again felt that the road to life was difficult. Looking forward to the future from the banquet, I only feel that the road ahead is rugged and there are many mistakes. Where is the road? This is another feeling in sharp and complicated contradictions. But Li Bai, who is stubborn and confident, never wants to show his discouragement at the farewell party. His strong demand for active use of the world finally freed him from the pain of wandering again, and sang a strong voice full of confidence and prospects: "One day, I will ride the wind and waves, go straight to Yun Fan and cross the deep sea!" He believes that although there are many obstacles ahead, one day, as Zong Yi said in Liu Song, he will ride the wind and waves, hang up the Yun Fan, cross the sea and reach the ideal shore.
Are you satisfied with the above answers?
There are more than 990 poems about Li Bai's ideal life today.
There are a large number of political lyric poems, which fully show the poet's extraordinary ambition, unrestrained passion and chivalrous spirit, and also represent the typical tone of poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Li Bai has a strong sense of self, and compares himself with Dapeng for many times, such as "When the wind rises in Dapeng, the waves roll straight to Wan Li" (Li Yong).
However, when Li Bai was frustrated in Chang 'an for three years, his full political enthusiasm, when he was hit by reality again, turned into a wild song of grief and indignation, which gushed out from his chest: "The road is as wide as the sky, and there is no way out in front of me. I am ashamed to follow those who have no backbone, fighting cocks and dogs to bet on pears, and I want to return home with no fish to eat, and I don't want to succumb to the nobles." Li Bai also used a hearty drinking poem to dispel the sadness of his talent.
"Into the Wine": "Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he likes, and never point his golden cup at the moon! Since God has given talents, let them be used! , spin one thousand silver, all back! Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen my appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a long drink! "In response to this unrestrained emotional momentum, Li Bai's poems and lyrics are characterized by magical imagination, endless changes, vertical and horizontal jumps in structure and scattered sentence patterns, forming a magnificent and elegant style.
Throughout his life, the poet eulogized the ideal life with a naive heart. Whenever and wherever he is, he always embraces the whole world enthusiastically, pursues full achievement, career and enjoyment, has a keen sense of all good things, grasps the reality but is not satisfied with it, throws himself into the torrent of life and transcends hardships, and realizes his value in a high-spirited state. If the ideal color is the main feature of the poetic style in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, then Li Bai walked in the forefront of the times with a more forward-looking ideal singing method.
Li Bai's poems and songs have diverse themes. Representative works include: Seven-character ancient poems (Difficult Travel in Shu, it is hard to go, Climbing Mount Tianmu in a Dream, Entering Wine, Liang, etc. ) and five-character ancient poems (59 ancient poems); There are some poems in Yuefu folk songs in the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties, such as Long March and Midnight Wu Ge. And seven-character quatrains (Looking at Lushan Waterfall, Looking at Tianmen Mountain, and Early Making Baidi City) all became famous works in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Li Bai was already famous in the Tang Dynasty. His poem "There is no set volume, but every family has it".
He is the first poet in China's poetry. Li Bai's poems and songs enriched and developed the heroic artistic theme in the poems of the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Like other scribes of his time, he had great ambitions. The so-called "Shen's talk, seeking the skill of the emperor, inspiring his wisdom, is willing to help it." Make the atlas bigger and make Haixian clear "(biography of Dai Shoushan answering Meng Shaofu) is his most persistent belief in life.
It may be doubtful whether Li Bai has the practical ability to engage in political activities in a complex power structure, but as a poet, this belief has more become the starting point for him to pursue and praise the magnificent life. He drew strength from the manners and styles of countless ancient heroes and projected realistic ideals into history, thus establishing a gallery of heroes in his poems.
He praised the heroes who rose on the grass and in the world. For example, "Fu Liangyin" wrote Tai Gong Wang: "You don't see your morning songs, and the fishing boat has been Weibin for 80 years; I would rather be ashamed of my white hair, take water as light, and be strong and thoughtful when I meet the times. Wide Zhang 3800 fishing, dark and close in the wind.
The Great Sage Tiger became stupid and unpredictable, and it was quite ordinary in those days. "Those who praise fame and fortune like dirt, such as" Antique ",the tenth part of which writes Lv Zhonglian:" Qi has a good life, and Lu Lian is wonderful.
The bright moon will shine once when it comes out of the bottom of the sea. However, Qin Zhenying sounded the golden bell, and later generations looked back.
Meaning light daughter ceremony, Gu Xiang plain smile. I'm a slut, too, and brushing clothes is the same tune. "
Praise the English Lord who is eager for talents and has high moral character, such as the second part of Difficult Travel: "You don't see the former prince, who worships talents and builds a platform, and gives them gold talents. Bend down and sweep the floor to welcome them? ? The drama Xin is grateful to Dade and serves him wholeheartedly, which is full of intrigue and intrigue.
The king's bones have been buried. Who will sweep the floor of the golden platform again? ! Praise those famous ministers who are arrogant and unruly and insist on the dignity of cloth, such as Li Shiqi in Fu Liangyin: "Don't you see that Levin drinkers are drafting, and they have long praised Shandong Longzhun; Beginners don't worship eloquence, but two women give up washing and follow suit. Seventy-two miles east, qi entered the city, and commanded Chu Han to rise.
Crazy people are still down and out, let alone strong men! "Most of his heroes are all-powerful figures in the turbulent and chaotic historical stage, which is inseparable from the lyric hero. For example, in a poem about appreciating friends, he said: "Feng Shui, like seeing capital, can be extremely helpful to the emperor. "
("Reward Fang Zhou Wang Sima, Yan Zhengzi gives snow") "Tell yourself, who can make it? I advise you to close the door. " (Give gifts to Yangshan people after driving to the Hot Spring Palace) After waking up, he expressed his ambition: "Fu Shuo is the official of the squad leader, and Reese is an eagle dog.
It is better to recover from suffering than to start a country. "("Dragon Gate Drunk on a Winter Night ") Since the Anshi Rebellion, Li Bai has regarded the situation as a struggle between Chu and Han, taking Sean and Han Xin as his own situation:" It is quite like Chu and Han, and there is no end to overturning.
Toward Bolangsha and enter Huaiyin City at dusk. Sean did not satisfy Han Xin's poverty, and Liu Xiangcun died in two ministers.
I'm going to Xiapi for the time being, and I'm going to vote for the floating mother as my master. "(Roaring Tiger) After he entered the Yongwanglin shogunate, he compared himself with Xie An:" But Xie Anshi of Dongshan was used to laugh at Jinghu Sand for you. "
Until he joined the army at the age of 60, he praised himself with the play Meng, a hero of the Western Han Dynasty: "I am half sick, and there is no reason to levy in the southeast." The elegant house does not care about it, and it is Meng Xian's resistance. "
Born in the prosperous times, Li Bai's tribute to the heroes in troubled times is of course not just a reflection on the past. Because through such characters, poets can express their spirit and enthusiasm, and express their life desire to make contributions in history and actively create self-value.
Li Bai unified the ideal of saving the world with unrestrained personality freedom in order to achieve a complete life. His design of the road to life is divided into two steps: the first step is to build great achievements, such as a cloud: "If there is no help instead of heart, what good is it for a person to be a good person?" ("To Secretary Wei Zichun") "The two dragons strive for each other, and heaven and earth move.
Wine dancing sword shadow, Chinese dispute settled hastily. "("Send Zhang Xiucai to High School "), but after my success, I don't covet wealth and fame, but I take" Five Lakes "and" Cangzhou "as my home and yearn for a free life.
During his early years as an official, he did not deny this: "When he was successful, he brushed his clothes and swayed beside Cangzhou." ("Yu Zhen Princess Hall Bitter Rain") Improper career is the most proud.
3. What poems does Li Bai have to express his lofty sentiments and ambitions? Li Bai's Yue Fu Jiang Jin Jiu: "Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he likes, and don't point his golden cup at the moon! . Since God has given talents, let them be used! , spin one thousand silver, all back! . "
Farewell to the secretary at Xuanzhou Mountain Villa: "The bones of great writers are your brushes. In the school in heaven, I grew up beside you. We are all lofty distant ideas, longing for the sky and the bright moon. "
I said, "One day, I will ride the long wind, break through the huge waves, raise my muddy sails and build a bridge on the deep sea."
Invite for a drink
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
Have you ever noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return? Have you noticed that the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night. Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! . Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again. Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! . Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng can drink and drink endlessly. Let me sing you a song! Please listen to me. What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? I hope I will never wake up. Ancient sober people and sages were forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized. Chen bought a barrel of wine with 10 thousand gold coins at a banquet in the temple, and everyone laughed and said one-liners Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? , to buy wine, we drink together! . Five flower horses, Hsi Chin, give them to the boy in exchange for good wine. Whatever you want, sell eternal sorrow.
It's hard to be the first.
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
The cost of pure wine is a gold cup, 10 thousand copper coins and a hip flask, and I am ashamed of 10 thousand yuan. I threw the food bar and cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger. I peeped in four directions in vain. I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow. I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing a boat towards the sun. Travel is hard. Travel is hard. Don't go astray! Where to go today. One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea.
Ode to the Difficult Road of Shu
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
Hey, hey, it's dangerous! The difficulty of Shu Dao is difficult to go to the sky! Until the two rulers of this area forced their way through in the foggy age! Forty-eight thousand years have passed. Don't talk to Qin Sai. And Dabaishan, to the west, still has only one bird path, all the way to the peak of Emei. Once it was broken by an earthquake, some brave people lost it, and then the ladder stone pile was hooked. On the high flag, six dragons drive the sun, and far below, the river lashes its twisted channel. Such a height is difficult for a yellow crane, poor monkey, they only have claws to use. The Green Mud Mountain is made up of many circles. For every hundred steps, we have to turn nine times in the middle of its mound. Panting, we passed Orion, passed Jingxing, and then fell to the ground with our arms folded and groaned. We don't know whether this road to the west will never end. The road ahead is getting darker and darker. Nothing can be heard except the cries of birds surrounded by ancient forests. The male bird rotates smoothly and follows the female bird. Jathyapple, what comes to us is the melancholy voice of Du Fu, a sad empty mountain. It's hard to get through the Shu Road, and it's hard to get to the sky. It turns pale when you smell it! The highest cliff is less than a foot from heaven, and the withered pine trees hang low on the cliff surface. One thousand waterfalls rushed forward one after another, sending out the thunder of rotating stones in ten thousand valleys. You've come a long way at all risks! Although the pass of the watchtower is strong and steep, one person guards it and ten thousand people can't beat it. What if he is not loyal, but a wolf to his companions? . There are scary hungry tigers during the day and poisonous reptiles at night; With their teeth and fangs, they kill like hemp. Although the Silk City is beautiful, I'd rather go home soon. It's hard to get through the Shu Road, but it's hard to get into the sky. Look sideways to the west and ask for advice!
Li Bai: The word Taibai, a famous violet layman, was a romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was praised as a "poetic fairy" by later generations. My ancestral home is Ji Cheng in Longxi (to be tested), and I was born in Broken Leaf City in the Western Regions. At the age of 4, he moved to Mianzhou City, Jiannan Province with his father. Li Bai has more than 1000 poems, among which Li Taibai Ji has been handed down from generation to generation. He died in 762 at the age of 6 1. Its tomb is in Dangtu, Anhui, and there are memorial halls in Jiangyou, Sichuan and Anlu, Hubei.
4. What are Li Bai's poems with ideals and ambitions? Li Bai's "On Li Yong" Dapeng rises with the wind in the same day and soars into Wan Li. If the wind stops, it can still lift away the water. When the world sees my constant tone, it will sneer at everything else. My father can still fear the afterlife, but my husband can't be young. It can also raise the water level of rivers and oceans. People in the world will always sneer at me when they see my high-profile singing. Confucius also said that "the afterlife is terrible", and a gentleman should not despise young people. The pronunciation that should be paid attention to individually when reciting is: bo3, a verb, lifted with a dustpan. English: name, noun, sea. Writing background: This poem was written by Li Bai in the eighth year of Kaiyuan. Ren Yuzhou (now the secretariat of Chongqing) hoped to find a political outlet through Li Yong's recommendation, but he was met with a cold shoulder and wrote angrily. When the poet was in his prime, he once boasted about the unruly Dapeng in his poems. Dapeng is a divine bird in Zhuangzi Xiaoyao. It is said that this divine bird is "I don't know its thousands of miles" and "its wings are like clouds hanging in the sky"
Chivalrous Zhao Man Koman Hu Ying. Wu Gou is frosty and snowy. The silver saddle shines on the white horse. Like a shooting star. Ten steps to kill one person. Don't travel thousands of miles a day. Go and brush the clothes. Hidden in the depths of fame. Idle away from Xinling to drink. Take off your sword and knees. Can bake Zhu hai. Persuade Hou Ying with three cups of spit and promise. Five mountains fall. When a chivalrous man dies, the fragrance dies. I am not ashamed of World English. Who can write your Excellency? Xuan Jing Bai Shou station. The ancient style of Li Bai's "Chivalrous Travels" expresses his admiration for chivalrous people and his yearning for saving the world from danger and making contributions. As we know, the chivalrous style in the Tang dynasty was quite prosperous, which was related to the prosperous Tang dynasty with developed transportation in the western regions, increasingly prosperous national economy and prosperous urban commerce. So, this is just a tradition in Yanzhao. Especially in the Guanlong area, the custom of "unifying Hu Hanzhi, the skills of civil and military are different" ("Chen on the Political History of Tang Dynasty") has encouraged young people to like fencing and admire it. In his youth, Li Bai was greatly influenced by the customs of dragon watching culture. Therefore, he studied hard at an early age to "watch a hundred schools of thought" and "be good at fencing". Throughout his life, he never left his sword: "I cry at night when I caress my sword, aiming at rapid growth." ("Gift Zhang" Part II) "A long sword and a glass of wine make a man's heart square." ("To Cui") can be called "the way of civil and military is different", which is all in Li Bai. So, why does the poet Li Bai love swords so much? This and his light wealth and heavy righteousness are inseparable from summer. He said; "Fifteen good jianfa, popular in Wang Zizhong. "This was a popular social consciousness in Ren Xia at that time. Driven by enterprising spirit and ambition, Xia juvenile is keen to do something courageous and won wide acclaim from the society. Li Bai's chivalrous journey is based on this kind of Ren Xia consciousness. Although the poem "Chivalrous Man" praised Ren Xia, the poet was still in Ren Xia at that time, so he put the lofty sentiments of the poet's youth. The chivalrous man on the earth of Zhao Yan wears a tattered ribbon made by ethnic minorities, and his precious sword is as bright as frost and snow. The white horse a knight rides is a silver saddle. The steed flies like a meteor. Chivalrous swordsmanship is strong and brave. After the incident, he left with a flick of his clothes and hid his name. He is free. Take off your sword and put it on your knee to show your bold spirit. Let Zhu Hai eat meat and persuade Hou Ying to drink together. [It shows that you were friends with the chivalrous man at that time] The chivalrous man made a promise after drinking a few glasses of wine (in ancient poetry, Sanjiu is often empty), and he valued his promise more than the Five Mountains. After being drunk, I am full of ambition, my blood is boiling, and there are unusual days. " Hundred Macro Days ". The chivalrous man's spirit of valuing promise over life and death touched the sky. /The promise of a chivalrous man is about to cause world events. Xia Zhu Hai took out a 40-Jin iron cone and killed Jin Bi. Let Xin lead Wei Jun to attack and relieve the siege of Han. Zhu Hai and Hou Ying, two chivalrous men, are well-known in Daliangcheng and widely circulated. Who can be like Yang Xiong?
Please say a few words about Li Bai's ambition poems, and please be sure to adopt ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Invite for a drink
Lipper
Have you ever noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return?
Have you noticed that the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night.
Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .
Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again.
Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! .
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng can drink and drink endlessly.
Let me sing you a song! Please listen to me.
I hope I will never wake up after I get drunk.
The sober and sages in ancient times were forgotten, and only drinkers could keep their names.
Chen bought a barrel of wine with 10 thousand gold coins at a banquet in the temple, and everyone laughed and said one-liners
Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? , to buy wine, we drink together! .
Five flower horses, Hsi Chin, give them to the boy in exchange for good wine. Whatever you want, sell eternal sorrow.
It's hard to be the first.
Dynasty: Tang Dynasty
Author: Li Bai
Original text:
The cost of pure wine is a gold cup, 10 thousand copper coins and a hip flask, and I am ashamed of 10 thousand yuan. (shame: hey; Direct pass value)
I threw the food bar and cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger. I peeped in four directions in vain.
I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow. (A work full of snow: dark snow)
I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing a boat towards the sun.
Travel is hard. Travel is hard. Don't go astray! Where to go today.
One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea.