In the spring of Li Qing's fourth year, Teng was demoted as the satrap of Baling. In the second year, the political affairs went smoothly, the people were happy, and various waste businesses were established. So the Yueyang Tower was rebuilt, and the original scale was expanded, and the poems and songs of the Tang Dynasty and today's sages and celebrities were engraved on it. Entrust me to write an article about it.
I think all the beautiful scenery in Baling County is on Dongting Lake. Dongting Lake contains distant mountains, which breathe the flowing water of the Yangtze River. Vast and boundless. Sunny rain changes in the morning and evening, and the scenery changes endlessly. This is the magnificent scene of Yueyang Tower, which has been described in detail by predecessors.
In this case, most of the swordsmen who were relegated and transferred to the north, the officials and poets who were in the south of Num and Xiangshui met here, and the feelings caused by seeing the natural scenery may be different.
Just like a continuous drizzle, when it doesn't clear up for a month, the cold wind howls and the turbid waves go straight into the sky. The sun, the moon and the stars cover the light and the mountains disappear. Businessmen and passengers could not pass, the mast fell and the oars were broken. It was dark at night, only the roar of tigers and the plaintive cries of apes could be heard.
Climbing this Yueyang Tower, you have to leave the capital and miss your hometown, fearing being slandered and ridiculed. Look up again, full of depression and coldness, and you will feel deeply and feel sad.
Another example is that when the spring breeze is sunny and there are no stormy waves, the sky is connected with the lake and the green is boundless. Seagulls on the sandbar sometimes fly and sometimes stop, beautiful fish swim around, and orchids on the small continent are rich in fragrance and green in color.
Sometimes, the smoke disappears completely, the bright moonlight pours away, the moonlight floating on the water shines with golden light, the quiet moon image is a sunken jasper, and the fishing song rings in the echo. How can such fun be endless?
This is when you climb this Yueyang Tower, you will feel open-minded and happy, and you will forget the glory and shame. In the breeze, you will gulp it down and feel really happy.
Alas! I have also discussed the thoughts and feelings of ancient virtuous people before, which may be different from the above two kinds of people. Why is this? In ancient times, noble people were not sad and happy because of the quality of foreign objects and their own gains and losses. Worrying about the people for the official court, being on the edge of remote rivers and lakes, not worrying about the monarch for the official court.
I'm worried about being an official in the imperial court, and I'm also worried about being in a remote Jianghu. So, when will they be happy? It will definitely say, "Be sad before the world is sad, and then be happy after the world is happy." Alas! Without this person, who would I be with?
Fan Zhongyan's Persuasion:
In the spring of the fourth year, Li Qing stayed in Baling County. In the second year, the government was harmonious and everything went smoothly. Is to rebuild Yueyang Tower, add its old system, and engrave Tang Xian's poems on it. It belongs to the composition to remember.
Guanfu Baling wins in Dongting Lake. Take a distant mountain, swallow the Yangtze River, and make a vast soup, boundless; It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower, which was prepared by predecessors. But the northern martial arts, the Antarctic Xiaoxiang, and the poets who moved abroad will all be here, and they will look at things well.
If it rains heavily, the moon will not open, the evil wind will howl, and the turbid waves will be empty; The sun, moon and stars are hidden, and the mountains are hidden; Business travel is bad and ruined; Twilight is boundless, tigers roar and apes crow.
When you go to the temple building, you are homesick, sad, sad and sad. If it is spring, it is calm and the sky is high and the clouds are light; Sha Ou Ji Xiang, swimming in the brocade scale;
The coast is blue and green. Or the long smoke is exhausted, the bright moon is thousands of miles away, the light is shining, the static shadow is sinking, and the fishing songs are answered. How happy I am! When you arrive at Dunsi Building, you will feel relaxed and happy, forget the humiliation, and leave the wine in the wind, which will make you feel happy.
Hey, honey! Is it to taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to do something different? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will you be happy? Do we have to say, "Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later"? Hey! Wes, who are we going home with?
Extended data:
"Persuading learning" comes from Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Fan Zhongyan's works include 20 volumes of Collected Works, 4 volumes of Other Collections, 2 volumes of Letters, 15 volumes of Shu Shu and 8 volumes of Danyang Compilation. There are official document engravings in the Northern Song Dynasty, Avenue engravings in the Southern Song Dynasty, and Fanjiashu Laohantang engravings, all of which are 20 volumes.
Poems are:
Fishermen on the river, crane couplets, boarding the sea view building, the song of the new moon on the river, visiting Lushan Mountain, visiting the lake and light in spring, five new poems, paying Huang Taibo and Jiangzhou Garden Pool, sending Wei Jie to Jiangxi to raise a point, returning to the wild goose, boarding the sea view building, visiting the Baita Temple in Yuhang, and visiting Chu Shi in Shu Wei, a suburb of Shaanxi.
Ten must go out to guard Tonglu Road, and the song of welcoming spring flowers in the temple, to celebrate the spring lake, to visit ancient mirrors, to pass the Taiqing Palace, and to send stones to see ancient poems;
Gift to Mr. Zhang, Folk Songs of Shang and Han Dynasties, Wild Colors, Poems of He Shuo, Two Poems by Shi Zijian, and Fu of Answer to Mei Lingwu.
These words are:
Su Muzhe Nostalgia, Pride of Fisherman, Inscription of Collecting Silver Lamps in Ouyang Gongtang, Yujie's Autumn Tour Nostalgia, Settle the Storm, and Family System of Qianerfu Town Opening a Hundred Flowers Island.
Prose are:
The story of Yueyang Tower, a letter from the Tang Dynasty, a letter to Han Qi, a letter from Lingwu Fu, and a letter from the current dynasty, Mr. Yan's ancestral temple, two strategies for offensive and defensive, showing loyalty to the Duke of Luxiang and learning from him.
Calligraphy includes:
Fu Taozan, Shilu Railway, Tourism Railway, Border Pass.