Man Jiang Hong
Yue Fei [Song Dynasty]
Angry, leaning against the railing, resting in the drizzle. Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, white and sad! (Lan Tong: Lan)
Jingkang is ashamed, but it is still snowing. When do courtiers hate their guts! Driving a long car, breaking through the lack of Helan Mountain. Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty. Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky. (ambition: a strong man; The mountain lacks a work: the mountain lacks)
Translated into vernacular, it is like this:
I was so angry that my hair stood on end and my hat was lifted. Climbing alone on the railing and looking out, the sudden storm has just stopped. Looking up at the sky, I can't help screaming at the sky, and my heart is full of heart. Although some fame has been established for more than 30 years, it is as insignificant as dust. The north and south fought for eight thousand miles, and how many storms have passed. My hero, we should seize the time to make contributions to our country, and don't waste our youth until we are old.
The shame of Jingkang's transformation has not been washed away by snow so far. When will the resentment as a national civil servant disappear? I will drive a chariot to attack Helan Mountain, and even Helan Mountain will be razed to the ground. I am full of ambition. I eat the enemy's meat when I am hungry, and I drink the enemy's blood when I am thirsty. When I recover the old mountains and waters, I will report good news and serve the country!
Some words and phrases in the original text may be difficult to understand, so please indicate them separately here:
Angry: I was so angry that my hair stood on end. I raised my hat. To describe extreme anger, crown means hat, not hair standing up.
Xiaoxiao: Describe the sudden rain.
Long whistle: Squeezing your mouth when you are excited makes a crisp and long sound, which is the lyric behavior of the ancients.
Thirty fame, dust: I am thirty years old, and I have established some fame, but it is insignificant.
Eight thousand Li Road, Yunyue: Describe Dai Yue, a country with a long March and stars all over the sky.
Idle: relaxed and casual.
Shame on Jingkang: In the second year of Jingkang in Song Qinzong (1 127), Jin Bing captured Bianjing and took Hui Di and Qin away.
Helan Mountain: Helan Mountain Range, located at the junction of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, was occupied by the Jin Bing. One is Helan Mountain in Cixian County, Handan City, Hebei Province.
(l incarnation):) Used as a disparaging term for an invading jurchen aristocrat.
Chaotian (Que): Appear before the emperor.
Tianque: This refers to the architectural landscape in front of the palace and the place where the emperor lived.
There are three views on the creative background of this article:
The first statement: Yue Fei's first Northern Expedition was in his early 30s.
The second statement: A.D. 1 136 years (six years in Shaoxing). In the sixth year of Shaoxing, Yue Fei set out for the second Northern Expedition. Yue Fei soon found himself alone, without reinforcements and food, so he had to withdraw to Ezhou (now Wuchang, Hubei). During the Northern Expedition, Yue Fei's ambition was not realized. When he was guarding Ezhou, he wrote a song "Man Jiang Hong", which had never been sung before.
The third statement: The specific time for the creation of Man Jiang Hong should be shortly before Yue Fei went to prison.
Share a boundless appreciation, well written. Let's see:
The word Yue Fei inspired the patriotic enthusiasm of the Chinese nation. During the Anti-Japanese War, this lyric influenced Chinese people with its deep but dignified voice.
The first four words, that is, Sima Qian's wonderful writing of Lin Xiangru's "anger", show that this is an unforgettable hatred. Why is this hatred, this hatred, more and more unbearable? Standing alone in a tall building, leaning against the body, looking directly at Kun and pitching Liuhe, I can't help but feel passionate. -and at first glance, the wind is clear, the situation is good, helping Yu Bo's mind, so he shouted at the sky to express his heroic ambition. With the words "rain and rest", the pen refused to fall down. Only when it was quiet did it know that floating words were different from the shouts of lunatics.
At the beginning, it was ambitious and covered mountains and rivers, and it was written with great momentum. Then, if he is a layman who shrugs his shoulders, he must search for those nervous words to catch his eyes and ears-but then he tells the fourteen words "Thirty fame, the dust settles, eight thousand miles of clouds and moons", which is really surprising. Why not surprise him! These fourteen words sigh slightly. For example, if you see the general caressing himself and caring for his half-life, the hero is a affectionate figure, which can be witnessed. Fame is what I expect, it is as light as dust; Water under the bridge. As rewarding as the moon. (this fame is called meritorious service, and it is used because of temperament. Song ci is common. ) Look how broad-minded and knowledgeable this is!
Before and after the film, there was a strong feeling that poured out: the shame of Jingkang meant that the two emperors Hui and Qin were taken captive and could not be returned; Therefore, it is an inevitable reflection of the ancient concept of monarch and minister that officials hold endless hatred. Don't use the modern concept of state to explain the past Millennium. When will this hatred be solved? Fame has been entrusted to the dust, and 30 years have passed. At this point, the general said from the last part that "I don't want to be idle, my head is white and my heart is empty", and I want to meet the world. Painful pen, every word falls!
The following strange words, send strong bosom, heroic loyalty and anger, awe-inspiring. Gaijin people are rampant, poisoning the Central Plains and fearing Yue Jiajun, which is tantamount to being frightened. Therefore, from the general's point of view, it is not difficult to destroy the Xiongnu, and it is not a lie to deceive oneself and others to break through the "Helan" and attack Huanglong. "Hungry for a meal" and "thirsty for a drink" are a bit too close; However, not doing so is not enough to smooth their feelings and do their best. If there is no sense of overlap, it is considered true qi.
Some commentators said: Helan Mountain is in the northwest. What are the negotiations with Huanglongfu in the northeast and Wan Li thousands of miles away? Lao Zhao Ding, a famous anti-Jin Dachen who defeated the enemy, wrote the word "flower heart" and said: "The gun fire in the northwest has not been extinguished, and a thousand villages have passed, and the dream is far away from wuyue." Zhang, a loyal tribute, wrote the word "The Mermaid" and said, "Cut the sword of Loulan three feet and forget the old saying of pipa!" These are patriotic words created in the early Southern Song Dynasty. When they talk about the nomads from the northwest, they all use "Northwest" and "Loulan" (Shanshan country in the western regions of the Han Dynasty, Fu Jiezi plotted to behead King Loulan, and compiled The Biography of the Western Regions of Han Dynasty), which shows that Yue Fei's use of "Helan Mountain" and "Xiongnu" is beyond reproach.
"Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky!" Bi Xue, full of loyalty and anger, poured out his heart. In other words, from a writer's point of view, the whole article is packed, and the spirit is exhausted and there is no regret. This is charming and dancing! However, before Yue Fei's head turned white, the nomads from the army got into trouble. Because of the slander of traitors, the Song Dynasty gave up on itself and fell. "Injustice" is a strange injustice throughout the ages, and everyone who hears it is filled with indignation. Can you expect to see him lead 100,000 people and his elders to worship Tianque in the Central Plains? A grieving husband
This kind of word should not be dominated by words, but should be dominated by words. It should also be rewarded for its thick brushwork, strong context and profound emotion, all of which are extraordinary and are compulsory courses for revitalizing Chinese music art. ?