A poem describing spring: spring water

Quanshui original text

Peach blossom waves in March, the river flows back to the old marks. There is no sand tail in the morning, and the blue color moves Chai Men.

Pick up the delicious bait and pour it into the small garden with a pipe. With countless birds, it's noisy to take a shower.

Notes on spring water

Same as last year. Jiang Yan Beppu: "Green waves in spring."

Peach blossom waves in March ①, old traces of rivers ②. There is no sand tail in the morning, and blue moves Chai Men. Pick up the bait ⑤ and pour it into the small garden ⑤. With countless birds, it's noisy to take a shower.

(Huaying): I don't know what countless birds mean. The spring river rises in four seasons, and the river scenery falls in four seasons. The water depth is short, so fishing must be related. When the water is high, it is close to the shore and you can pick up the car. The noise of birds taking a bath makes it interesting to get water. )

(1) Han Gou Zhi Yi: Peach blossoms will bloom in spring. Note: Month sequence: It begins to rain in mid-spring and peach blossoms. When peach blossoms are hidden, there are both rain and rivers and valleys, and there are countless accusations in streams and long waves, so it is called peach blossom water. See Du Qinchuan in Peach Blossom Water. Zhao Yue: "Poems of Han Dynasty" notes "Peach Blossoms Underwater in March". (2) Wang Canshi: "The rate of river flow is another time of death." Cao Pi Fu: "The flying heron is under the sand tail." 4 Beppu: "Spring grass blue." ⑤ Huang Shigong Ji: "Under the bait, there must be hanging fish." ⑥ Li Shi said: The waterwheel in the middle of Sichuan is like a spinning wheel, made of fine bamboo, with a bamboo tube tied at the end of the skeleton, which means turning like a spring. This is obviously the spring breeze of Yishui. ⑦ Zhu Chao's poem "The Lonely Bird": "There are countless birds in the forest, so you must join the group than a sweater."

A brief introduction to the author of Spring Water

Du Fu (7 12-770) is beautiful, whose real name is Shaoling Yelao, and he is called Du Shaoling. Born in Gongxian County, Henan Province (now gongyi city, Henan Province). In the middle of Tianbao, he went to Chang 'an, where he could not enter the army. After ten years of hardships, he won the small position of Cao Youwei leading the army. At the beginning of An Shi Rebellion, he was exiled and captured by the rebels. After escaping from danger, the official was granted a left post. After abandoning his official position, he went to the west and settled in Chengdu. He once served as a foreign minister of the Ministry of Industry in Jiannan, also known as Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu. In his later years, his family moved eastward, stayed in Kuizhou for two years, left the Three Gorges, moved to Hubei and Hunan, and died of poverty and illness.

Du Fu lived in the historical period from prosperity to decline in the Tang Dynasty, and his poems were mostly about social unrest, political darkness and people's sufferings, which was called "the history of poetry". He cares about the country and the people, has a noble personality and exquisite poetic skills, and is known as the "poet saint". He is good at using many systems of classical poetry and creatively developing them. He is the pioneer of the new Yuefu poetry style. His Yuefu poems contributed to the development of the new Yuefu movement in the middle Tang Dynasty. His "May 7th" ancient novel, which is also a history of poetry, begins to narrate and focus on the whole story, marking the high achievement of poetry art. He also showed extraordinary creativity in the May 7th law, and accumulated complete artistic experience in melody, antithesis, diction and sentence making, which made this genre reach a fully mature stage. Du Fu is the greatest realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and he is also called "Da Du Li" with Li Bai. There are more than 400 poems/kloc-0, and The Collection of Du Gongbu has been handed down from generation to generation.