Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night is a poem written by Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem describes in detail the characteristics of Chengdu spring rain and the scene of rainy night with great joy, and enthusiastically eulogizes the timely and moist spring rain.
The poet uses anthropomorphic techniques to describe the spring rain, which is subtle, delicate, vivid and vivid. The whole poem is elegant in artistic conception, quiet in meaning and integrated with painting. This is a poem about rain, with vivid and unique charm.
1, original:
Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night.
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu?
Good rain knows the season, when spring comes. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.
The wild path is dark, and the river is bright. Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy.
2. Translation
Good rain seems to pick the right time, arrival in the spring of everything. With the breeze, quietly into the night. Fine and dense, nourishing everything on the earth.
Thick dark clouds covered fields and alleys, and small lights were lit, and fishing boats on the river flashed. Look at the flowers with dew tomorrow morning, and Chengdu will be full of flowers.
3. Precautions:
1, know: know, know. Saying that rain knows the season is a personification.
2. Yes: Yes. Occurrence: germination and growth.
3. Occurrence: germination and growth.
4, dive (qián): secretly, quietly. Here, the spring rain comes quietly with the wind at night.
5, moisten things: make plants nourished by rain.
6. Wilderness path: a path between fields.
This is a masterpiece depicting the rainy scene on a spring night and showing a happy mood. Praise "rain" with a "good" word from the beginning. In life, "good" is often used to praise people who do good things.
Five-character poetry is a genre of China's traditional poetry, which belongs to the category of modern poetry. This poetic style originated in the period of Qi Yongming in the Southern Dynasties, and its prototype is Shen Yue's new poetic style which pays attention to rhythm and antithesis. In the early Tang Dynasty, it was basically shaped by Shen Quanqi and Song Dynasty, and matured in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
The whole article consists of eight sentences, each with five words. There are two basic forms: ascending and descending, and the two couplets in the middle must be couplets. Representative works include Seeing Friends Off by Li Bai, Spring Hope by Du Fu and Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains by Wang Wei.
Extended data:
Creation background
This poem was written in the spring of 76 1 year (last year). After a period of exile, Du Fu finally settled in Chengdu, Sichuan due to the drought in Shaanxi, and began a relatively stable life in Shu.
When writing this poem, he had lived in Chengdu Caotang for two years. He cultivates self-cultivation, grows vegetables and flowers, and interacts with farmers. He has deep feelings for the spring rain, so he wrote this beautiful poem, describing the rain on a spring night and nourishing everything.
Metric control:
1, five-character rhyme
2. Seven-character verse
Rhyme is a genre of China's traditional poetry, which belongs to the category of modern poetry. Named for its strict metrical requirements. Metric poems originated from Shen Yue and other new-style poems that emphasized the antithesis of metrical poems in the Southern Dynasties, and were further developed and stereotyped by Shen Quanqi and Song Wenzhi in the early Tang Dynasty, which prevailed in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Rhyme has strict rules in word, rhyme, even tone and antithesis. Its common types are five-character poems and seven-character poems.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night
Baidu Encyclopedia-Five-character Rhyme
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