1, Taohuayuan
Peach Blossom Garden is one of the representative works of Tao Yuanming, a writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It is "Preface to Peach Blossom Garden Poetry", which is selected from Tao Yuanming's collection.
Based on the whereabouts of Wuling fisherman, this paper links reality with ideal realm, and through the description of peaceful, happy, free and equal life in Peach Blossom Garden, it shows the author's ideal of pursuing a better life and his dissatisfaction with the real life at that time.
2. "the feeling of misfortune"
Fu for people without scripture is a fu created by Tao Yuanming, a writer in the Jin and Song Dynasties. The main purpose of this essay is to attack the corruption of social politics and morality at that time, and accuse the upright, kind and talented people in ancient society of great misfortune, either being buried or being slandered, and often falling into a dilemma.
It expresses the author's idea of "Ning is poor and helps the soul, but not tiring himself", and he is determined to maintain noble morality and simple moral integrity and stay away from the secular trap. The whole fu is both reasonable and powerful, very convincing and infectious.
3. Casual clothes
Leisure Fu was written by Tao Yuanming, a writer in the Jin and Song Dynasties. This is a unique piece of Tao Yuanming's works in terms of style and ideological content, which is not only contrary to Tao Yuanming's consistent style, but also different from other works of Ji Tao.
This poem describes a stunning beauty that the author thinks about day and night. The author fantasizes about getting along with her day and night, being inseparable, and even wants to become various objects attached to this beauty.
The whole fu follows the method of comparison and prosperity, with lingering emotions, layers of growth, gorgeous rhetoric and natural changes. It not only wrote a beauty, but also wrote a beauty's good character and lofty taste, so it was praised by later generations as "like a towering peak, showing the sky, adopting Chinese words, surpassing the sages."
4. "Back to the word Xi"
"Come home to Xi Ci" is a lyric poem by Tao Yuanming, a writer in the Jin and Song Dynasties, and it is also a declaration of resigning from his post and returning home. This article was written at the beginning of the author's resignation, describing his life interest and inner feelings after his resignation, showing his understanding of officialdom and thinking about life, and expressing his spiritual understanding of leading an honest and clean life.
By describing specific scenes and activities, the work creates a quiet, comfortable, pleasant and natural artistic conception, and entrusts his life ideal. The language is simple, expressive, ingenious and refined, with sincere feelings, far-reaching artistic conception and strong appeal.
The structural arrangement is rigorous and thorough, the prose sequence focuses on narration, and the verse and fu are full of lyricism, each performing its own duties, becoming a "double beauty" trend.
5. Biography of Meng Qian, General of the Western Jin Dynasty.
Biography of Meng Fu, a general of Jin Dynasty, is a biography of Tao Yuanming, a writer in Jin and Song Dynasties, for his grandfather after his mother Meng died.
The article focuses on stories such as "Yu Liang asks about the gains and losses of customs", "He has been leading the way for a long time", "The emperor has not been appointed, so he can't visit the shrine" and "The hat fell off the mountain in Longshan, Chongyang", which is full of lofty pride and natural romantic interest.
It shows the personality and clarity. This virtue of being gentle, magnanimous, uncoordinated, boastful, complacent and helpful has shaped Meng Jia's image as a celebrity with charm, fame and prestige in the whole state, and her voice is respectful and virtuous in Beijing.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Tao Yuanming