Zhang
The peaks are like gathering, the waves are like anger, and the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road. It is a pity to look at western capital. Sad Qin and Han dynasties, ten thousand palaces have been made of earth. Xing, the people suffer; Death makes people suffer.
The peaks of Huashan Mountain seem to come from all directions. The waves of the Yellow River seem to be angry. There is the Yellow River outside Tongguan and Huashan Mountain inside. The mountains and rivers are magnificent and the terrain is dangerous. I looked at the ancient capital Chang 'an and thought a lot. Sadly, after passing through the ruins of Qin and Han palaces, I saw countless palaces turned to dust. The feudal dynasty established people to suffer; The feudal dynasty has perished and the people are still suffering.
Zhang, the word Ximeng, No.,was a Sanqu writer in Yuan Dynasty. Sanqu is a popular form of poetry in Yuan Dynasty. This poem "Goat on the Hillside" is a famous piece of Sanqu in Yuan Dynasty.
(1) goat on the hillside-the name of the song, which determines the form of this Sanqu; "Tongguan Nostalgia" is the title.
(2) Tongguan-the name of the ancient customs, now belongs to Tongguan County, Shaanxi Province. Guancheng is located halfway up Huashan Mountain, next to the Yellow River, which is very dangerous.
(3) mountains and rivers-there are mountains outside and rivers inside, which describe the dangerous terrain.
(4) The western capital-Chang 'an, Shaanxi, was Xijing in the Han Dynasty. This refers to the capital city built near Chang 'an since Qin and Han Dynasties.
⑤ Hesitation-vacillating and preoccupied.
6 Qin and Han Dynasties —— (Xianyang, the capital of Qin Dynasty, and Chang 'an, the capital of Western Han Dynasty, are all west of Tongguan, Shaanxi.
⑦ Palace Que-Palace building. Que, the buildings on both sides of the imperial gate.
The poet stood on the mountain road of Tongguan fortress, with Huashan peaks in front of him and the rushing Yellow River at his feet, roaring like a raging herd. The peaks were thrown into clusters with different heights, as if they were gathered here for inspection. Tongguan, the majestic and dangerous Tongguan, is a battleground for ancient strategists!
Thinking of ancient times, the poet can't help looking west. Three hundred miles west of Tongguan is Xijing Factory. From Qin and Han Dynasties to Sui and Tang Dynasties, several dynasties established their capitals in that area. In the sunset, the poet saw nothing, but in his mind, he saw a majestic ancient capital, clusters of magnificent palaces, which used to be a place where many emperors, generals and heroes competed for the tiger and the half. It was once awesome, but now all traces have disappeared, leaving only a piece of loess. Looking west at Chang 'an, I'm really confused!
Is the poet just sad because "all the palaces make dirt"? No, he loves people of all ages. Regardless of the Qin, Han, Sui and Tang dynasties, despite the change of dynasties, the suffering of the people has never been eliminated. "Xing, people suffer; Death, the people suffer! " This is a general comment on thousands of years of history.
These trilogy, from Tongguan fortress to ancient capital Chang 'an, from ancient capital Chang 'an to the rise and fall of past dynasties, are hundreds of miles away and last for more than a thousand years. In the end, it boils down to a phrase "the people are suffering", which is repeatedly recited, with both the artistic conception of landscape poems and the vision of historians.
Liu Yuxi
When Wang Rui disembarked from Yizhou, the ghost of the royal family was already haggard in Nanjing.
Chihiro's iron lock sank to the bottom of the river and a stone fell.
How many sad past in life, the mountains still remain cold.
It is the day when the China world is unified. The ancient fortress is full of ruins and autumn reeds.
-Sun Hao's Chihiro iron lock did not save the fate of Soochow. The poet's exclamation contains profound historical lessons.
"Five questions about Jinling. Stone Town "Liu Yuxi
The mountains are still the same, surrounded by abandoned ancient capitals, and the tide is beating against the lonely empty city as in the past.
On the east bank of Huaihe River, the ancient cold moon, midnight, peep at the old palace.
-The stone city written by the poet is already a deserted and lonely "empty city". The past of the Six Dynasties passed away with the flowing water, and has already turned into misty dust, scattered at the foot of history. Flowers bloom and fall, clouds roll and clouds are comfortable, and Shicheng remains the same, keeping its memory. ...
"Five questions about Jinling. "Liu Yuxi" in Wuyi Lane
There are some weeds blooming by the Suzaku Bridge, and there is only sunset at the corner of Wuyi Lane.
Swallows under the eaves of Wang Dao and Xie An have now flown into the homes of ordinary people.
-Write about the decline of Xie Shizu, the king who has been in power for two hundred years.
"Five questions about Jinling. Taicheng "Liu Yuxi
Six generations of Taicheng compete for beauty, and making love in spring is the most extravagant.
Thousands of families have become weeds because of a flower in the backyard.
"Five questions about Jinling. Liu Yuxi, a lecture hall for students.
Students say ghosts and gods listen, and the night sky behind them.
It's too cold at the top, and the bright moon can be in the atrium.
"Five questions about Jinling. Jiang's Liu Yuxi
Ci ministers of the Southern Dynasties were guests of the Northern Dynasties, and they only came back to see Qinhuai Bi.
There are more than three acres of bamboo forests in Chitai, which has always been the humanitarian home of the Chiang family.
"Taicheng nostalgia" Liu Yuxi
King Qingjiang is very angry, so where can I find the legacy of the Six Dynasties?
The palace walls are hidden in the wild, and storks sing in the autumn night.
-Writing about Chen Liang's debauchery and national subjugation is a major event related to the history of the Six Dynasties.
Liu Yuxi, Two Ancient Poems (One Satire)
The first crown of the porch, the front cover. Know how to take the right path, and then meet people.
The book collar is a layman, and I am talking about the ancient style. My opinion is that Su Lingchu, Zhu Mo and Gong Yi.
Liu Yuxi's "Two Epic Poems"
A title of generals in ancient times is not without potential, and Shao Qing will never go. The drama on earth is ebbing, and my heart is like a pillar.
Jia Dao, Wei Wangong's car play. When you meet people from China, who lives in your place?
"Jinling Nostalgia" Liu Yuxi
The tide is full of smelting city Zhu, and the sun is inclined to sign the pavilion. Cai Zhou's new grass is green, and the shogunate is old and smoky.
Prosperity and waste are caused by personnel, mountains and rivers and empty terrain. There is a song in the backyard, which is miserable.
Liu Yuxi, Climbing the Ancient City of Sima Cuo
The general will teach Qin to pay tribute to the southwest. So on the Qingjiang River, the trees are pale and smoky.
Go straight to Xiao Chen, Zhou Lanqiang. Cut the leaves flat, and the vines are green in autumn.
Abandoned wells pump cold dishes, destroying Taiwan and giving birth to Lu Gu. A plowman got an antique, but there was still a lot of rain.
Chu, Sai and Yu overlap, and Manchu and Xi are all quarrels. Leaving this number of bases, several people will be injured.
Han Xin Temple by Liu Yuxi
I will take the opportunity to lead the world, Huang Zhongshi sighed.
Therefore, those who let future generations step onto the altar are all afraid of making meritorious deeds.
"Huqiu Temple saw the topic of Yuan Xianggong two years ago, which is sad." Liu Yuxi.
If you don't return the water to Jun Jun, just look at your inscription Tiger Hill.
Because if I had known earlier, I would have been dead for a long time.
The Old Wall of Los Angeles by Liu Yuxi
Pink pepper flies for a few spring days, and the wind and rain turn into dust.
Mo Yan is in danger, not only endless people.