Notes on Wang Dongting's ancient poems

First, know the author "poet"

Brief introduction of Liu Yuxi.

2. Understand the origin of the name "poet"

The poems written by Liu Yuxi are bold and vigorous. This is one of them. Liu Yuxi's "poet" is more important in this word "Hao", which not only refers to the "Hao" of poetic style, but also praises the "Hao" of Liu Yuxi's character.

Second, reading the text for the first time

Please follow the footsteps of the great poet Liu Yuxi and read the ancient poem "Looking at Dongting" together. In the process of reading, try to divide the rhythm of this ancient poem. Let the students read the ancient poems according to their own rhythm. The teacher showed the division rhythm of ancient poetry and read it with emotion according to the rhythm.

4. Review the polyphonic word "grinding"

Kill (mó) mill (m) workshop

Third, read this poem.

1. Reread ancient poems and understand them with annotations.

2. Enjoy the "moonlight on the lake, no wind mirror on the pool surface."

1 lake light: the wave light on the lake.

2 Harmony: Set off each other.

③ Unpolished mirror: an unpolished bronze mirror.

(1) Please understand that "the lake is full of moonlight, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface." The meaning of.

Dongting Lake reflected by the autumn moon is very calm, just like a mirror without polishing.

(2) Why did the poet write the pool face without wind, and what rhetorical devices were used here?

Because only "there is no wind on the pool surface", the water waves are calm, and the lake and the moon can be coordinated. Using figurative rhetoric, the calm lake surface is compared to an unpolished mirror, which vividly depicts the calm, peaceful and gentle scene of a thousand miles of caves, with a hazy beauty in the moonlight.