What are the structural features, main contents and the meaning of the last sentence of The Book of Songs Zheng Feng Ji Zi?

Flashback technique: structure: the repetitive structure of repeated chapters and sentences (not only convenient for repeated singing around the same melody, but also effective in meaning expression and rhetoric). This poem is about a woman waiting for her lover to express her thoughts on the rostrum. Moral: At the end, I feel lonely in my heart, which creates a contrast between subjective time and objective time through exaggerated rhetoric, thus showing my strong yearning emotion.

Zheng Guofeng Wind in Zi Jin is a poem in The Book of Songs, the first collection of poems in ancient China. The author is anonymous. The whole poem consists of three chapters, each with four sentences.

The original text is as follows:

Qingqing is your collar, YY is my miss. If I didn't go to see you, didn't you get my letter?

Green is what you wear, and leisurely is my feeling. If I never visit you, can't you take the initiative?

Come on, always open your eyes, on this high tower. A day without seeing your face seems as long as March!

The translation is as follows:

The green one is your collar, and the long one is my miss. Even if I didn't pick you up, didn't you send the news?

Green is what you wear, and leisure is what I feel. Even if I don't come to you, can't you come on your own initiative?

Come and go, look around, on this tower. A day without you is as long as March!

Comments on the text are as follows:

(1) Ji Zi: the dress of the Zhou literati. Son, a man's laudatory name, here refers to "you". Quilts, namely lapels and collars.

⑵ Calm: The appearance of constant worry.

⑶ ng (nng): no, no, heir (yí) sound: send a message. Heir, through "easy", means giving and sending.

Extended data:

On the background of this poem, Preface to Mao Poetry said: "It is a thorn in the school, but in troubled times, the school did not cultivate it. "On Confucius and Ying Da": "The state of Zheng declined and failed to repair the school. Scholars scattered, or left or stayed, so those who stayed hated the words of those who left, so they abolished the school by stabbing. These three chapters are all Chen's reproaches. Zhu said in Biography of Poetry, "This is also a dissolute poem. "

These views are crowded today. Modern scholars generally believe that this is a love song. The singer fell in love with a young man. They met at the city gate, but the waiting time was too late. The singer was anxious to wear it, walking back and forth anxiously, complaining that his lover didn't come to the appointment, and even more blaming him for not sending a message, so he sang this poem to express his feelings.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Zheng Guofeng Feng Zijin