The first couplet of a poem is always written in a festive atmosphere: the lights are brightly lit all night, the capital is banned, and the whole city has become a sea of joy. "Fire tree and silver flowers" describe the brilliant lights. History: In the second year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (7 13), on the 15th, 16th and 17th of the first month, a lantern wheel was made outside the imperial city gate, with a height of 20 feet, dressed in brocade and decorated with gold and silver, burning 50,000 lanterns, making it stand like a flower tree. Although this is not the night written by the author, it can be inferred that it is such a grand occasion. The word "He" means it looks like one, which means Luoyang City is everywhere. In the Tang Dynasty, Sun Ti wrote in the poem "The fifteenth day of the first month should be written at night": "In Los Angeles, the son of heaven is always in spring. The colorful warriors moved to two doors and hosted nine guests. Dance into a pale character, and the lamp is the king's wheel. I don't feel the oriental day, but I am hanging from the algae. " This poem can be confirmed, which shows the Lantern Festival in the last years of Luoyang Imperial City in Sui and Tang Dynasties. That is to say, the original dark city gate and the dark city river are dotted with countless bright lights on holiday nights, just like the Star Bridge galaxy in the sky from a distance.
Zhuan Xu wrote about the prosperity of Yuan Xi's chariots and horses. Because of the crisscross of chariots and horses and the mixed tourists, dust was raised on the road. At ordinary nights, people can't see it even if there is dust flying. However, on the night of the Lunar New Year, due to the moonlight, it is obvious that with the speeding of horses and chariots, a flying dust will be raised behind them. This is the so-called "dark dust follows the horse". The invisible "dark dust" is seen by the moon shadow on the fifteenth night of the first month, which is a vivid description of Yuanxi. I used the word "walk" to write about the galloping horse and the dusty situation. Ji Yun said this sentence in a "dark" word, very insightful. In fact, the word "go" is equally wonderful, from which it seems that you can see the airflow rolled up when the cars and horses are flying. The next sentence is devoted to human activities, but don't forget to explain the characteristics of Yuanxi. Because it is a full moon, the clear light of the full moon reflects every corner of the oriental capital. Tourists are bustling, and Yuehua always goes with people. From this, the "bright moon" can further imagine the lively scene of light and moon.
The Neck Couplet chooses a kind of people from the bustling crowd to write, that is, "wandering prostitutes". They may be singers and prostitutes from the families of princes and nobles, and they are invited to perform and entertain each other. They can also watch the lively scenes of Lantern Festival and moonlight. In short, it is not only a spectator, but also a beautiful scenery in Yuanxi. Write two sentences about their beauty and one about their skills. Only by relying on the light and shadow of flamingo trees and the horses and chariots of many tourists, it is not enough to fully show the excitement and prosperity of the capital of Yuanxi. Plus beautiful geisha and all-night parties, this is the only thing that can make the sound shine in each other's eyes.
This forced out the last two sentences: "Wu Jin couldn't help staying up all night, and the jade leaked out." "Zhi", also known as "Zhi", refers to the guards in the capital. According to historical records, there were about Jin Wuwei in the Tang Dynasty, who was in charge of commanding the imperial army. Leaking jade refers to an ancient timer, which records time by dripping water from a copper pot. Throughout the poem, it is gorgeous and colorful; Harmonious timbre and overflowing rhyme are like a custom picture scroll of an ancient festival, which makes people never tire of seeing it.