Tao Yuanming's works

First, Tao Yuanming's works are basically included in his collection. The Collection of Tao Yuanming is the posthumous work of Tao Yuanming collected by Xiao Tong, Prince of Liang Zhaoming in the Southern Dynasties. Make it into seven volumes and record it in one volume. * * * More than 20 poems 120, and 2 articles 12.

1, frontispiece: Zheng Tao Shi Zhi.

2. There are nine four-character poems in one volume: stop the cloud (parallel order), fortune (parallel order), Murong (parallel order), give Changsha Gong (parallel order), reward Ding Chai Sang, answer Pang Jun (parallel order), persuade farmers, order children and return to birds.

3. There are 27 five-character poems in Volume 2: Together, Nine Days of Idleness, Five Poems Returning to the Garden, You Xie Chuan, Xie Jingyi Saburo, Zhou Xu Ancestor, Begging for Food, Ten Thousand People Visit the Tomb of Zhou Family Baixia, and.

4. Volume 3, 38 five-character poems: Qu Azuo, the town army joined the army for the first time; Two poems of Gengzi still in the forest in mid-May; Tukou, who took a vacation in July and returned to Jiangling in the new ugly year; Tian She's two poems "Spring in Guimao": Yuan Jing, in the middle of December in Guimao; Qian was three years old and joined the army to build health.

5. Forty-seven four-five-character poems: nine ancient poems, twelve miscellaneous poems, seven poems for helping the poor, two poems for sparse, three good poems, thirteen poems by Jing Ke and three poems for mourning.

6. Volume V, Poem III: sensitive person Fu (in parallel order), leisurely Fu, and the words of returnees.

7. Volumes 6 and 5 Biographies and Odes: The Peach Blossom Garden (with poems), Meng Yi Biography, Meng Yi Biography of General Zheng Xi, Liu Wu Biography, Ode to Painting Fans and Reading Nine Chapters of History (with preface).

8. "Sparse Sacrifice" Volume 7, 4: Sparse and wait, sacrifice the younger sister, sacrifice the younger brother, respect the distance, and make self-sacrifice.

Second, a brief introduction to Tao Yuanming

Tao Yuanming (352 or 365-427), also known as "Jingjie", was born in Xunyang Chaisang (now Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province). A great poet and poet at the end of Eastern Jin Dynasty and the beginning of Southern Song Dynasty. He is the first pastoral poet in China, and is known as "the school of hermit poets in ancient and modern times".

Tao Yuanming served as Jiangzhou drinking sacrifice, Jianwei joining the army, Zhenjun joining the army, and pengze county's order. His last official position was Pengze county magistrate, who left his post for more than 80 days and then retired to the countryside.

Although Tao Yuanming has written some well-known poems, his main achievement is in poetry. In the history of literature, he has always been recorded as a poet.

Tao Yuanming has the largest number of pastoral poems and the highest achievements. This kind of poetry fully shows the poet's noble integrity in keeping his ambition; It fully shows the poet's love for simple pastoral life, his understanding of labor and his friendly feelings for working people. It fully shows the poet's pursuit and yearning for the ideal world. Such as "Returning to the Garden" and "Peach Blossom Garden" are widely circulated.