2009-06-01 | "Selected Readings of Ancient Chinese Literary Works" formative assessment book reference answers 12, single choice questions: 1, ② Prose 2, ① Chu Ci 3, ① "Guo Feng" 4 , ② Lu Guo 5, ② "Zuo Zhuan" IV. Short answer questions: 1. Briefly describe the artistic characteristics of "Jian Jia", the Book of Songs. Answer: The three chapters of this poem are all inspired by the desolate autumn scenery on the shore of the autumn water. The so-called "Jianjia is green and the white dew is frost", "Jianjia is sad and desolate, but the white dew is not over", "Jianjia is picked, but the white dew is not over", depicting the poem. What is depicted is the autumn scenery of a water town. It not only expresses the objective scenery seen by the protagonist at this time, but also implies his mood and feelings at this time. It is consistent with the poet's desolate state of mind trapped in melancholy and troubled thoughts. . "Jianjia" does not write about "encounter", but only about a "situation". There must be a story for encounters, but not for situations. Most encounters are based on the plot, and situations are based on the phenomena. The poetic emptiness undoubtedly expands the inclusive space of its connotation. The poem is full of mystery, blending scenes, and contains unattainable emotions. The unique charm of Jianjia lies in creating such a hazy beauty, giving people unlimited reverie to create and pursue beautiful things. 2. Describe the ideological content and artistic characteristics of "Nine Songs". Answer: a. "Nine Songs" was created based on folk songs and dances for worshiping gods when Qu Yuan was expelled from Jiangnan. Including "Donghuang Taiyi", "Yunzhongjun", "Xiangjun", "Mrs. Xiang", "Da Siming", "Shao Siming", "Dongjun", "He Bo", "Mountain Ghost", "National Memorial", "Soul of Ceremony", ***11 works. This is a set of songs to worship gods. Except for "Li Hun", which is a common song for the suite, each song is dedicated to a god. ① Qu Yuan not only wrote about the supernatural powers of gods, but also wrote about God’s “humanity”, divinity and humanity are united. For example, "The King of Xiang" and "The Lady of Xiang" express the twists and turns of the gods of the Xiang River who love and pursue each other but ultimately fail. It describes the love story between gods and gods and between gods and humans, making the songs dedicated to gods have a human touch.
②The unique theme of "Nine Songs" makes it have a different style from Qu Yuan's other works. Describing the activities and emotions of the gods, and describing the environment and atmosphere of the gods are a refreshing and secluded realm. In addition, he focuses on depicting the lovesickness of gods and the empty love of humans and ghosts, which combines strange and deep emotions, a desolate and ethereal realm, and graceful and fresh descriptions, creating a unique, magnificent and colorful art. world. b. In "Nine Songs", Qu Yuan not only wrote about God's supernatural power, but also wrote about God's "humanity". Divinity and humanity are unified. For example, "The King of Xiang" and "The Lady of Xiang" express the twists and turns of the gods of the Xiang River who love and pursue each other but ultimately fail. It describes the love story between gods and gods and between gods and humans, making the songs dedicated to gods have a human touch.
c. The unique theme of "Nine Songs" creates a different style from Qu Yuan's other works. Describing the activities and emotions of the gods, and describing the environment and atmosphere of the gods are a refreshing and secluded realm. In addition, he focuses on depicting the lovesickness of gods and the empty love of humans and ghosts, which combines strange and deep emotions, a desolate and ethereal realm, and graceful and fresh descriptions, creating a unique, magnificent and colorful art. world. "Selected Readings of Ancient Chinese Literary Works" Formative Assessment Book 22. Single choice: 1. Jia Yi 2. ① Mei Cheng's "Qi Fa" 3. ② Wang Can 4. ④ Liu Xie 5. ① Cao Cao 4. Short answer questions: 1. Briefly describe the ideological content of Zuo Si's "Yong Shi". Answer: ① Zuo Si's poems have a broad mind of making achievements and retiring after success. For example, "Ode to History" 1 and 3 have no deliberate decoration and gorgeous rhetoric. All the thoughts and feelings burst out in a majestic and majestic way, so they are called "high-chested and majestic in writing". ②The poem is full of sadness and resentment. His poems are extremely critical of the clan system, and are extremely indignant at the poor people's loss of ambition. An upright and unfair spirit bursts out in his poems. For example, the second Bixing technique in "Ode to History" expresses this feeling. ③ Zuo Si’s poetry inherits the style of Jian’an poetry and is known as “literary classics with resentment” and “Zuo Si wind power” (poetry), which means that his poems quote historical allusions to express contemporary anger, which are strong and powerful. He changed the lack of writing when Ban Gu created "Ode to History", and incorporated his own feelings of life experience, intense and deep emotions, and expressed personal feelings through the events of the ancients, making "Ode to History" a new leap forward. 2. Briefly describe the ideological content and artistic characteristics of Cao Cao’s poetry creation. Answer: ① A major achievement of Cao Cao's poetry creation is to create a heyday for literati's "imitating Yuefu" poetry creation. Borrowing ancient inscriptions to write new things, such as "Xie Lu" and "Hao Li". The old Yuefu poems are all elegies, but Cao Cao used the tone of sadness and bitterness. ② The unique artistic style of sadness and majesty. His poems can especially express his personality. They have the grandeur of a political leader, are simple and lyrical, and express his lofty aspirations, firm confidence, outstanding perseverance and majestic ambition. Momentum, tragic song is generous, and the charm is majestic. For example, "Dan Ge Xing" is written in a lofty and broad way, with the magnanimity of conquering the world, and rock-solid confidence and will, which can inspire readers' positive and enterprising spirit.