What are the requirements of seven-metrical poems?

"Insisting on the Right" is a basic principle of modern poetry meter. Classical poetry does not stick to the rules, and even some poets deliberately arrange to avoid sticking to the rules. Besides, there are no other rules that must be followed in the arrangement of flat and even words in classical poetry, except that the rhyme should be consistent, so it is relatively free. Therefore, the metrical format discussed below is mainly aimed at modern poetry.

Say "yes" first. The so-called right is the opposite. "Dui" in poetry format means that the upper and lower sentences of a couplet (every two sentences of a metrical poem form a couplet) are flat and relative. Yes, in fact, it is also the principle of level and level crossing (level and level crossing is mainly reflected in the opposite collocation of level and level crossing in one sentence).

Say "sticky" first. Paste, that is, paste it. In poetry, it is flat and sticky, and the flatness of the second word is the same as that of the second word. More specifically, it is to stick the third sentence to the second sentence, the fifth sentence to the fourth sentence, the seventh sentence to the sixth sentence, and so on.

Extended data

Seven-character metrical poetry refers to seven-character and eight-sentence poetry, which conforms to the norms of metrical poetry. Its meter is very strict, and there are strict rules in terms of words, rhymes, leveling and antithesis.

First, the length is fixed. Eight sentences, seven words each, * * * 56 words. The first and second sentences are called "first couplet", the third and fourth sentences are called "parallel couplet", the fifth and sixth sentences are called "neck couplet" and the seventh and eighth sentences are called "tail couplet".

Second, the rhyme is rigorous. The whole article has four or five rhymes, which generally rhymes with even sentences, that is, the last word of the second, fourth, sixth and eighth sentences rhymes. The first sentence can be played or played, usually in a flat voice, with rhyme at the end and no rhyme in the middle. It is also required to rhyme according to the words in the rhyme book. In principle, only the original rhyme can be used, not the adjacent rhyme; Even if it is a little looser, the adjacent rhyme can only use the first sentence of rhyme, which is called "borrowing rhyme"

According to whether the first sentence rhymes or not, the seven-character rhyme can be divided into two formats: the first sentence rhymes and the first sentence does not rhyme, in which the first sentence rhymes in a positive case, which is different from the five-character rhyme.

Third, pay attention to leveling. In other words, it is necessary to conform to the law of flat tones, that is, in general, two syllables (two words) are used as a step, and flat tones are arranged alternately. According to the level of the first two words in the first sentence, the seven-character rhyme is divided into two parts: flat and flat. According to the law of leveling, there are four standard sentence patterns in seven-character rhyme:

1, flat and flat (flat and flat, the last word is flat, called flat feet);

2, flat and flat (flat and flat, the last word is flat and flat, called flat and flat feet);

3. Flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat flat;

4. Flat (flat, the last word is flat, so it is called flat feet).

These four sentence patterns are the basis of the change of the flat and flat format of the regular poem, and constitute the four basic formats of the seven-character regular poem.

Fourth, demand confrontation. Parallel couplets and neck couplets must be opposite, and the first couplet and the last couplet can be right or wrong. Seven-character verse is based on the first couplet and the last couplet.

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