"Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake" (8 points) To the north of Gushan Temple and to the west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low. In several places, early oriole

"Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake" (8 points) To the north of Gushan Temple and to the west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low. In several places, early orioles compete for warmth in the trees, while new swallows peck at the spring mud. The flowers are becoming more and more charming

Small question 1: Three or four couples of the poet’s whereabouts

Small question 1: D

Small question 1: ①The tree facing the sun ②Not enough

Small question 1: Question analysis: This poem is about the coming of spring, when the poet went to the West Lake to play. During the play, the author revealed his love for the spring scenery. of affection. Therefore, this poem uses "the poet's whereabouts" as a clue to conceive the whole poem. According to the rhythmic poetry, it is composed of "first couplet, chin couplet, neck couplet, and tail couplet", and the two sentences "three and four" should be "jaw couplets". According to the knowledge of rhythmic poetry, the third couplet, the neck couplet, requires the use of rhetorical techniques such as antithesis.

Comments: By focusing on the word "行" in the title, it can be seen that this poem uses the poet's whereabouts as clues to conceive the entire poem. According to the knowledge of rhythmic poetry, the second couplet must be a counterpoint. Just fill it out based on this knowledge.

Small question 1: Question analysis: D. The last two sentences describe the white sand embankment in the east of the lake in detail. In the shade of green poplars, the poet is there, enjoying the beauty of the lake and mountains, feeling relaxed and happy. The use of "insufficiency of action" shows that the natural scenery is extremely beautiful, and the poet is still enjoying himself, and his concentrated and full feelings give readers endless aftertaste.

Comments: The last couplet briefly describes the poet’s favorite sand embankment in the east of the lake. Baidi runs through Qiantang Lake, and in the east area of ??the lake, you can take in the entire lake. In the shade of green poplars, I saw a flat and slender white sand embankment lying quietly among the blue waves. People riding horses on the embankment came and went in full force, enjoying the beautiful spring scenery. The poet was there, enjoying the beauty of the lakes and mountains, feeling relaxed and happy. The use of "insufficiency of action" shows that the natural scenery is extremely beautiful, and the poet is still enjoying himself, and his concentrated and full feelings give readers endless aftertaste.

Small question 1: Question analysis: (1) According to the meaning of the poem, "Nuan Shu" means "sunny tree" and cannot be simply understood as "warm tree". (2) According to the artistic conception of the poem, "insufficiency" should mean "not enough" and cannot be understood as "not worthy".

Comments: To understand the meaning of added words, you cannot simply understand the superficial meaning of the words. You must understand them in conjunction with the specific context of the words. For example, "warm tree" cannot be understood as "warm tree", but must be understood as "sunny tree".