After middle age, I have a strong kind heart, and I didn't settle down at the edge of Mount Zhongnan until my later years.
After middle age, he hated the noise of worldly customs, believed in Taoism, settled in the border of Nanshan in his later years, and often traveled around.
Interest concentration is often unique to play and have a happy thing to enjoy self-appreciation.
When you are in the mood, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery alone. This beautiful thing can only be enjoyed by oneself.
Sometimes go to the end of the water to seek the source, or sit and watch the ever-changing clouds rise.
Walking at will, I came to the end of the running water unconsciously. Seeing that there was no way to go, I simply sat down and watched the carefree and careless clouds rise and drift.
Occasionally I met a village elder in the Woods, and I chatted with him until I often forgot to go home.
I met an old man in the forest. I talked with him to the water in the mountain. I stayed with him and forgot the time to go back.
Rhyme translation:
After middle age, I have a strong heart for doing good.
It was not until his later years that he settled on the border of Zhong Nanshan.
When I am interested, I often go to play alone.
There are happy things, self-appreciation and narcissism.
Sometimes go to the end of the water to find the source,
Sometimes sit and watch the rising clouds change.
I happened to meet an old country man in the forest.
I often forget to go home when talking and laughing with him.
Enjoy 1:
This poem is about the leisure and happiness of seclusion in Zhong Nanshan, and the feeling of being happy about everything. The first tells that he dislikes secularism and believes in Buddhism after middle age. The second link is about the poet's interest and the pleasure of enjoying the beautiful scenery. The third part is about leisure, casualness and freedom. The last pair of couplets further wrote a carefree mood. I met Chaucer by chance, then I laughed and never came back, and wrote the poet's simple nature and detached style. This kind of opposition is both natural and contains hidden philosophy. It is not easy to condense at this time.
Appreciation 2:
This poem vividly describes the leisure after retirement. Interest came, and I wandered alone. At the end of the water, I sat and watched the changes of the clouds, vividly depicting the image of a hermit, as if I had seen him. Talking and laughing with the old people in the mountains and forgetting the time to go home is so free. This is a typical example captured by the author in a typical environment, which highlights the open-minded character of retired old people. Poetic language is as plain as words, but it is very skillful, both poetic and rational.
In his later years, Wang Wei's position was not small. In fact, due to the repeated changes in the political situation, he has seen the danger of his career and wants to get rid of this disturbing world. He fasted and worshipped Buddha, carefree. After about forty years old, he began to live a secluded life. This poem describes the kind of leisure that enjoys itself.
The first two sentences: "The middle-aged heart finds its way and comes to live at the foot of this mountain", describing that he hates the secular and believes in Buddhism after middle age. "Late" is the old age: "Nanshan Huang" refers to the location. This was originally a villa in Song Dynasty. After Wang Wei got this place, he was completely intoxicated by the beautiful and peaceful rural scenery there. In his letter "In the Mountains and Pei Xiucai's Brother", he said: "Warming up the scriptures under your feet does not dare to interfere with each other. I went to the mountain, rested in the temple and left with the monks. North involves Xuanba, and the bright moon reflects Guo; In the night, on Hua's body, you can see the ripples at the water's edge, the water waves are up or down, and the moonlight is rippling with the waves in the water. The cold mountain is far from the fire, and the forest is destroyed; Cold dogs in deep alleys bark like leopards; There was a flood of rice in the village, and the scattered bells staggered. At this time, I was sitting alone and the servants were silent. Think about it before and after, work together to write poetry, and walk slowly and steadily. "
From this description, we can know the leisure revealed in the second couplet of the poem, "Come and go alone, in beauty, everything is for me". The last sentence "going alone" shows the poet's high spirits; The next sentence "self-knowledge" describes the poet's pleasure in enjoying the beautiful scenery. Poets do not have much in common. When their interest comes, they can only travel alone, enjoy the scenery and enjoy themselves. If there is income everywhere, Dont Ask For Help knows his heart will be interested.
The third is "self-knowledge". "I'll keep walking until the water checks my way" means to go anywhere you want, but before you know it, you come to the end of the running water and see that there is no way out, so you just sit down on the spot. ...
"Then sit and watch the clouds rising in Ran Ran" is an extreme expression of carefree mood. Clouds give people a sense of leisure, but also give people an unintentional impression, which is why Tao Qian said that "clouds come out of holes unintentionally" (see "going home"). Through the description of this line, the poet's leisure at this time is revealed as soon as he arrives, sits and looks. These two sentences were deeply appreciated by later poets. Yu Biyun, a close friend, said, "If you reach the end of your journey and look at Yun Qi, you will see endless wonders. Only then can you realize that the things in life are infinite and the meaning of learning is infinite. These two sentences have a wonderful effect. " This is very insightful. From an artistic point of view, these two poems are really picturesque and naturally a landscape painting. No wonder Xuanhe Huapu pointed out: "I will walk until the water checks my path, and then sit there and watch the rising clouds and clouds. When I look back, behind me and the mist, when I enter them, they are all painted with their grammar."
The last couplet: "One day, I met an old woodcutter, laughing and laughing, and never came back." Highlighted the word "accidental". In fact, I met this Chaucer not only by accident, but also by accident when I went on a trip: "I will go to the water to stop me" is naturally accidental. The word "accident" really runs through it and has become a major feature of this trip. And because there are accidents everywhere, there are "unintentional encounters" everywhere, which show the leisure in the heart, such as the free flight of clouds and the free flow of running water. It is of great significance for us to understand Wang Wei's thought to write the poet's indifferent and detached style. This poem does not depict the specific scenery of mountains and rivers, but focuses on expressing the carefree mood of the poet when he lives in seclusion in the mountains. The first six sentences of the poem are natural and quiet, and the poet's image is like an out-of-touch master. He doesn't care about the world and regards mountains as heaven. Don't deliberately explore secluded places to win. And you can enjoy the beauty of nature anytime and anywhere. The last two sentences introduce people's activities, bring life breath, and the poet's image is more amiable.
Appreciation 3
Wang Wei's poems and paintings are full of Zen, and he is known as "Shi Fo" in the history of literature. What does he mean by "I will walk until the water blocks my way, and then sit and watch the rising clouds" and "water shortage"? Climbing up, the stream finally disappeared. One possibility is that it is the birthplace of mountain springs hidden under the surface. Another possibility is the stream where the rain dries up. The climber kept walking until the water disappeared, so he just sat down and looked at the clouds rising on the mountain. It turns out that water turns into clouds, and clouds can turn into rain. There will be water in the mountain stream, so why despair?
So is the realm of life. In the course of life, no matter running love, career, study, etc. I went forward bravely, but later I found that it was a dead end, and the sadness and loss at the end of the road would inevitably appear. At this time, you might as well look aside or back, maybe there is another way to other places; Even if there is no way out, look at the sky! Although the body is desperate, the mind can still travel in space, enjoy nature freely and happily, and experience the broad and far-reaching realm of life without feeling the end of the road.
"I will walk until the water checks my path, and then sit and watch the rising clouds" has two realms. First, don't be disappointed when you are desperate, because that is the beginning of hope; The water in the mountains is due to rain, and a cloud means that the water is coming soon. Another realm is that it doesn't matter if it doesn't rain now, it will rain one day.
The process from water poverty to cloud to rain is like a person encountering great difficulties in the process of spiritual practice, including physical obstacles, psychological obstacles and environmental obstacles. If you give up because of this, you should return your thoughts to the angle of starting your heart. The first initiation is the time to initiate bodhicitta. At the beginning, I had nothing, and I didn't understand the methods and concepts of practice. Look back at the situation then and look at the present. Didn't you walk a long way? So don't be disappointed and don't give up. This situation can also happen at every stage of life. If we look at it in this poetic context, there will be a road everywhere.
Appreciation 4
This poem does not depict the specific scenery of mountains and rivers, but focuses on expressing the carefree mood of the poet when he lives in seclusion in the mountains. The first six sentences of the poem are natural and quiet, and the poet's image is like an out-of-touch master. He doesn't care about secularism, regards Shan Ye as a paradise, does not deliberately explore secluded places to win, but can appreciate the beauty of nature anytime and anywhere. The last two sentences introduce people's activities, bring life breath and make the poet's image more amiable.