1, pastoral poetry:
Landscape pastoral school mainly describes natural landscapes such as mountains and rivers, praises rural life, and takes rural scenery and the labor of farmers, herdsmen and fishermen as the theme. Belonging to the category of landscape poems, the main feature of this kind of poems is that "all landscape words are sentimental words", that is, the natural scenery written by the author is integrated into the author's subjective feelings, or the scenery is used to express feelings, or the scene is blended.
Landscape pastoral poetry is one of the ancient Chinese poems. Xie Lingyun and Tao Yuanming, who originated in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, are represented by Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty and Yang Wanli in the Song Dynasty. This kind of poetry is good at describing natural scenery, pastoral scenery and comfortable seclusion. Poetry and painting are meaningful and beautiful, the style is quiet and elegant, the language is beautiful and refined, and the line drawing technique is used.
2, poetry:
Poems are often written with concise and carefully selected images, which combine feelings about nature, society and history, or lament the rise and fall of dynasties, or the sudden change of years, or satirize the debauchery and shamelessness of those in power, thus expressing the author's meditation after reading all the vicissitudes of life and containing a deep sense of hardship.
Poetry about objects is an important type of ancient poetry in China, which takes history as the object to express the subject's feelings. Most poems are feelings or understandings of specific historical events or historical figures. Poetry about objects originated in Qin and Han Dynasties, and the Tang Dynasty was the mature and prosperous period of poetry about objects.
3. Huai Yuan's poems:
Homesickness poems mainly describe the wandering and lonely feelings of wanderers living in different places, as well as the thoughts of their hometown and relatives.
Huaiyuan's poetry is a kind of poetry theme which is mainly about missing relatives and friends, and its feelings are bleak. For example, Silent Night Thinking and Looking at the Moon Thinking of a Distance belong to this kind of poems. This kind of poem is similar to farewell poem in atmosphere, but it is different from farewell poem.
4, frontier poems:
Frontier poems are the main theme of Tang poetry, the most profound, imaginative and artistic part of Tang poetry. Some writers who have personal frontier life experience and military life experience write with personal experience; Other poets created new works with Yuefu's old poems.
Frontier fortress poetry is a poem with the theme of frontier military and civilian life and natural scenery. It is generally believed that frontier poems first developed in the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties, flourished in the Sui Dynasty, and entered the golden age of development in the Tang Dynasty. According to statistics, there were more than 2,000 frontier poems before the Tang Dynasty, but there were more than 2,000 frontier poems in the whole Tang Dynasty. ?