This is a poem in The Book of Songs, the first collection of poems in ancient China. This was written by Mrs. Xu Mu in the Spring and Autumn Period. It was written in the year of Wei Wen (659 BC). After the country was occupied by Tijen, the lady rushed to mourn the peril of the motherland. The poem consists of four chapters, six sentences in the first and third chapters and eight sentences in the second and fourth chapters. The author is anonymous.
The original text is as follows:
Get on the light rail and go back to mourn. The whip drove the road far, not long enough to reach Cao.
Guo Xu, doctor, trekking, stopping my journey, worries me. I can't agree with me. I can't go back to my place.
Seeing without hiding is not far away. If you don't like me, you can't promote the economy.
See without hiding, can't think. Climb up the mountain and collect Fritillaria to cure depression.
Women's hearts are soft and nostalgic, and everyone has a reason to have a clue. Many people like it very much, and many people are crazy.
I walked slowly in the field, and the wheat was kept secret. Who can rely on to help report to big countries?
Guo Xu, gentlemen, don't blame me. You think hundreds of times, I'll run by myself.
The translation is as follows:
Get up and run, and go back to mourn Hou Wei. I traveled a long way with a whip, and soon I came to a grass.
Dr Guo Xu's long journey to stop my trip worried me. If you refuse to agree with me, how can you go back to the promised land?
Compared with your bad heart, I miss this country very much and can't give up. I can't cross the river and go back to my hometown without my consent.
Compared with your bad heart, I like living in China. Climb to the mountain and collect Fritillaria to treat depression.
Women are soft-hearted and nostalgic for the past, each with its own reasons and clues. Many people blame me, really arrogant and naive.
I walked slowly in the field, and the wheat on the ridge was dense. If you want to go to a big country to complain, who can you rely on to help?
Dr. Xu and gentlemen, don't hold a grudge against me. You've thought about it a hundred times. Why don't I run my own business?
Extended data:
This poem was written in the year of Wei Wen (659 BC). According to Zuo Zhuan Gong Min's second year (660 BC), "In winter and December, when Wei was defeated, he was good at cranes, and those who took pavilions and pavilions would fight, and those who received armor were all called' cranes'. ..... and fought in Yingze, and Wei was defeated. " When Wei Guo was occupied by Di Ren, her wife was in a hurry and arrived at the starry night to mourn the peril of the motherland and write this poem.
Madam is nominally the daughter of Wei and Xuan Jiang, but in fact she was born to the son of Wei who had an affair with Xuan Jiang. She has two brothers: Dai Gong and Wen Gong; Two sisters: Qizi and Mrs. Song Huanfu. When Xu Mu and Qi Huangong proposed to her, she thought of her motherland.
She was married to Xu Mu for about ten years, and the country was destroyed at will. Soon, her brother-in-law Song Huangong crossed the Yellow River to meet Wei refugees, including 730 men and women, and 5,000 people from * * * and Teng, who paid tribute. Dai Gong ascended the throne and died in January. According to the sentence "I go my own way, I am full of wheat", poetry is considered as late spring.
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