The examination form of poetry accumulation in the Chinese test questions of senior high school entrance examination is mainly dictation. There are two common types of questions: one is to fill in the blanks by memory, and the test questions provide the upper sentence or the lower sentence, and the candidates fill in the continuous part.
Imagine, what kind of picture is the grass secretly drilling out of the soil? Which of the following verses describes the picture closest to it? ()
Answer: Spring Breeze and Green Jiang Nanan (Wang Anshi's "Dengguazhou")
B. Only shallow grass can have no horseshoe (spring tour of Qiantang Lake in Baijuyi)
C. The grass is far away, but there is actually nothing (member of the water department of Han Yu's Early Spring)
D. See cattle and sheep at the slightest sign of trouble (Song of Chile)
The answer for example 1 is "set". The answer of Example 2 is to worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world later.
This requires candidates to be able to recite and write, and pay special attention to avoiding the mistakes of uncommon words and confusing words. The second is to fill in the blanks in an understanding way. For example, in Example 2, the test questions provide relevant situations or prompt poetry-related content, and the candidates fill in relevant sentences. For this form of examination, candidates must be based on the overall thinking of poetry, understand the meaning of the text, and grasp the meaning and function of the sentences to be filled in poetry in order to answer the questions correctly.
For example, 3, this topic combined with in-class reading, examines students' ability to understand and distinguish the scenery and artistic conception expressed in poetry. To solve this problem, we must first be able to grasp the picture characteristics described in the sentence "grass slips out of the soil" The grass written in this sentence has the characteristics of tender, short and little just squeezed out of the soil. Item a describes the panorama from spring to Jiangnan, with green mountains and green waters; The grass in item B has flooded the horseshoe, indicating that the grass is green; The grass in item C is green in the distance, but there are few trees nearby; Only when the wind blows and the grass is low can cattle and sheep be exposed, indicating that the grass is growing vigorously. It can be seen that the correct option is C.
Summary: In recent years, the examination of ancient poetry appreciation has been paid more and more attention by the proposers of the senior high school entrance examination. This kind of examination questions has various forms, which mainly examines students' ability to understand the artistic conception of ancient poetry, grasp the main idea, identify the meaning of poetry and taste the key words.