1. China's traditional culture specifically includes:
1. China's calligraphy, seal cutting, Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink, inkstone, rice paper), woodblock watermark, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Zhong Dingwen, bamboo slips of Han Dynasty, and vertical line-bound books;
2. Chinese painting, landscape painting and freehand brushwork; Dunhuang murals;
3. Eight Horses Diagram and Taiji Diagram (Taiji).
4. Traditional literature: mainly refers to poetry and music, such as The Book of Songs, Han Yuefu, Sun Tzu's Art of War, Thirty-six Strategies, Poetry of Pre-Qin Dynasty, Han Fu, Tang Poetry, Song Ci, Yuan Qu, Ming Novel, Four Great Classical Novels (The Journey to the West's Dream of Red Mansions).
5. Traditional festivals: Spring Festival, Shangyuan Festival (Lantern Festival), Flower Festival (Flower God Festival), Shangsi Festival (Daughter's Day), Cold Food Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Chinese Valentine's Day, Zhongyuan Festival (Ghost Festival), Mid-Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival, Winter Solstice Festival, Laba Festival, and New Year's Eve.
6. Chinese poetry: ancient poems, regular poems, quatrains, modern poems, untitled poems, self-directed poems, traditional poems, etc.
7. China's operas: Kunqu Opera, xiang opera, Peking Opera, Shadow Play, Sichuan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Cantonese Opera, Huagu Opera, Baling Opera, Puppet Opera | Kunqu Opera of China's traditional culture
8. China builds the Great Wall, archways, gardens, monasteries, bells, towers, temples, pavilions and wells.
9. Chinese characters: Chinese characters, Chinese couplets, riddles (riddles), two-part allegorical sayings, idioms, shots, wine orders, etc.
1. Folk crafts: paper-cutting, kites, China embroidery (embroidery, etc.), Chinese knots, clay figurines, dragon and phoenix patterns (gluttonous patterns, wishful patterns, thunder patterns, palindromes, ba patterns), auspicious cloud patterns, phoenix, Melaleuca, eaves and vultures.
11. Folk customs: etiquette, marriage (matchmaker, elder), funeral (mourning clothes, paper money), and sacrifice (ancestor); Door gods, New Year pictures, firecrackers, jiaozi.
12. Four major Asian operas: flowers, birds, insects, fish, peony, plum blossom, osmanthus, lotus, birdcage, bonsai and carp.
13. Traditional music: refers to the music created by China people by using their own inherent methods and adopting their own inherent forms, which includes not only ancient works produced in history but also contemporary works. It can be seen that traditional music includes "national music" but not "new music", but they are all "China music".
Second, these ancient concepts of "culture" in China basically belong to the category of spiritual civilization, and often correspond to "force", "martial arts" and "barbarism". They contain a positive idealistic color, which embodies the "feminine" and "soft" side of the general plan of governing the country, with both political content and ethical significance.
Extended information:
1. The traditional culture of China has been inherited and developed by the Chinese nation for generations, with distinctive national characteristics, a long history, profound connotations and excellent traditions. Simply put, it is the floorboard of various national civilizations, customs and spirits expressed through different cultural forms.
2. Chinese traditional culture should include: ancient prose, poetry, ci, qu, fu, national music, national drama, quyi, Chinese painting, calligraphy, couplets, riddles, shots, alcoholic drinks, two-part allegorical sayings, Taoist culture, Zen culture, food culture, filial piety culture, charity culture, Chinese medicine culture, etc. The ancient natural sciences in China, including the traditional calendar, and the traditional cultures of various regions and ethnic minorities living in the big family of the Chinese nation are also components of Chinese traditional culture.
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-China Traditional Culture