Nan Tang Li Yu
When is the spring flower and autumn moon, how much is known about the past. metaphor
The small building was easterly again last night, and the old country could not bear to look back on the bright moon. Contrast, contrast, combination of reality and reality
The jade carving should still exist, but Zhu Yan changed it. Sketch metaphor
How much sadness can you have? It's just a river flowing eastward. Double rhyming exaggeration
Melt feelings into things and express feelings through things.
The whole poem expresses the pain of national subjugation, with profound artistic conception, sincere feelings, exquisite structure and fresh language; Although the words are short, they are memorable.
Spring flowers and autumn moon symbolize the beauty of life and the happy life in the past. Your knowledge of the past means that many happy things have happened in the past. Three spring flowers bloom, the Mid-Autumn Festival is full of gardens, and the years are constantly changing. How wonderful life is. But when will my painful years as a prisoner end? Looking back, as a monarch, how did you do so many things in the past and how did you get to today? Through this poem, we can easily see that the Queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty, who was imprisoned by the monarch of Weah, is not only bitter and indignant at this moment, but also somewhat sorry;
If you drag out an ignoble existence, the spring breeze blows again and the spring flowers bloom again. Recalling the Southern Tang Dynasty and Li's hometown-the old country died early. The poet lives in a prison house, listening to the spring breeze, watching the bright moon, touching the scenery, feeling sad and unable to sleep at night. The word "you" shows that this situation has happened many times, and this mental pain is really unbearable;
The resplendent palace in Jinling, the old capital, is probably still there, but Zhu Yan, a lost maid-in-waiting, has changed. This implies that the poet's country has changed his surname and the mountains and rivers have changed color! The word "gang" is extremely heavy, which conveys infinite disappointment with the changes of the world. The word "Zhu Yan" here refers to the pink girl in the front palace, but at the same time it is a symbol of all the good things and good life in the past;
The poet first pointed out the abstract noumenon "worry" with thought-provoking questions, and then answered it with a vivid metaphor of the running river "water". It is very appropriate to use the spring water of the whole river as a metaphor for being full of sorrow and hatred, which not only shows the long and far-reaching sorrow and hatred, but also shows the turbulent turmoil of sorrow and hatred, fully embodying the strength and depth of feelings in the Pentium.