Du Fu and Du Mu are both great poets in the Tang Dynasty, and they are called "Du Li", while Du Mu and Li Shangyin are also called "Little Du Li". So do Du Mu and Du Fu have an intersection? Du Mu and Du Fu are not related by blood.
Du Fu was a great poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. His ancestral home was Xiangyang, Hubei Province, and he was born in Gongxian County, Henan Province. He was the grandson of Du Fu, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty. Du Mu, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, was born in Fanchuan, Jingzhao Wannian (now Shaanxi An), the grandson of Prime Minister Du You, and the son of Du. Their life experiences and status are completely different. Du Mu didn't have to worry about his livelihood at all, but Du Mu was born in the late Tang Dynasty, and his poetry creation was influenced by Du Mu in some ways.
Du Mu was the 13th in the family, so he was called "Du Thirteen" according to the custom of the Tang Dynasty. His poetic achievements are mainly in seven-character quatrains, and his content is mainly about singing history and expressing emotion. For example, the famous "Bo Qinhuai" goes: "The smoke cage is cold, and the water is full of sand. Stop near Qinhuai restaurant at night. Strong women in business do not know how to hate the country, but still sing flowers across the river. " Du Mu was very concerned about politics when he was an official. He was worried about the riddled Tang Dynasty. He saw the corruption and fatuity of the ruling group, the self-consolidation of the mercenaries in the buffer region, and the frequent troubles in the border. He felt that the prospect of the Tang Dynasty was sad, so he used a singer to sing Yushu * * * to ridicule the politics of the late Tang Dynasty. Ministers indulged in debauchery and soon followed in Chen Houzhu's footsteps. Worries about time and harm to the world run through the whole story. But Du Mu is generous and doesn't avoid current events. After all, he was involved in a confidant dispute and was exiled. Du Mu himself thought it was the exclusion of Prime Minister Li Deyu. But at that time, Du Li's two families were family friends. It can only be said that Du Mu died by himself and could not see the connections of officialdom. It turns out that his family is friendly with the Li family, which is said to be the Li party. However, Du Mu had a good personal relationship with the Niu Monks and Children of the Niu Party, and the free and easy Du Mu also disdained to explain with Li Deyu. As a poet, Du Mu naturally has a charming side. What he cares about is the famous poem Hao Hao. This is probably the case. Shen Jia and Du Jia are family friends. For a time, Du Mu often ran around Shen Shu's house, and after a while, he took a fancy to Zhang, the singer of Shen Jia, and liked it very much. Unfortunately, this singer likes it very much. Later, Du Mu saw Zhang again. Unfortunately, Zhang became a guest of another country at this time, making a living by selling wine.
Tu Mu was deeply touched and wrote a five-character poem "Zhang Hao Hao". Full of emotion, exquisite writing and elegant calligraphy, people can see very few original works of the Tang Dynasty today. This "Collection of Poems by Zhang" is naturally precious and unusual. There are a bunch of celebrity appraisal seals on the paper, such as Jia Sidao, Nian Gengyao, and. When the emperor made his inaugural trip to the North, he did not forget to recite this scroll in a hurry. Later, it was owned by Zhang Boju, one of the four great sons of the Republic of China, who donated it to the Palace Museum. It is an honor that rare original works have been collected by generations. About, there is another thing that people talk about-about ten years ago, when Du Mu was an official in Xuanzhou, he heard that Huzhou was full of beautiful women and wanted to see it. Huzhou secretariat heard about it and invited all the local famous prostitutes, but Du Mu was not very satisfied. Then he suggested holding a competition, where people from Huzhou come to visit and walk slowly in it. Maybe you can find someone you like. Not the kui is a romantic wit, such an idea can be thought out. However, Du Mu really took a fancy to a girl later. It's a pity that this girl is too young, so Du Mu made a ten-year contract and said, "In less than ten years, I must come here as a county magistrate. If you don't come for ten years, marry someone else as you want. " Unfortunately, when he went to Huzhou to be an official, fourteen years had passed since his appointment, and the girl had been with her family for three years and had a child. In this regard, Du Mu wrote "Sighing Flowers": "I hate myself for finding incense too late, and I haven't seen it in previous years. Now the wind is full of flowers and green leaves are full of branches. " Du Mu did something very puzzling when he died. Knowing that his time was coming, he wrote an epitaph for himself, but it was unremarkable and completely unlike his style, and he collected and burned all his articles before his death, leaving only two or three out of ten.