Idiom allusion 1 city fox
The idiom "city fox rat" refers to a bad person who relies on the strength of others to do evil.
This idiom comes from the Book of Jin. Xie rolled around and said to him, "Honesty is the beginning of disaster, and the city foxes and rats are also."
There was a left general named Wang Dun in the Jin Dynasty, and his chief historian was Xie Juan. They often talk about things in court together. One day, Wang Dun said to Xie Bao, "Liu Kun is a wicked man who does many evils and endangers the country. I want to drive this wicked man away from the king and let him serve the court. Do you think so? "
Xie Kun thought for a moment, shook his head and said, "Impossible, Liu Kun is really a bad man, but he is also a city fox and mouse! If you want to dig a fox, I'm afraid you will break the wall; Rats should be smoked with fire, or drowned with water, for fear of destroying shrines and temples. Now this Liu Kun is like a fox in the city and a mouse in a social temple. He is a trusted minister around the king and has considerable influence. I'm afraid it's not easy to get rid of the king with his backing. "
Wang Dun listened to Xie Lola, although unhappy, but also had to forget about it.
Idiom allusion 2 midnight cock crow
The landlord Zhou Pipi learns to crow in the middle of the night every day, and then calls the long-term workers who have just fallen asleep to work in the fields. As time went on, the long-term workers began to doubt the premature crowing of chickens. In order to find out this matter, one night, Bao Xiao, a small long-term worker, hid behind the cart and observed the movement in the yard alone. After a while, he saw Zhou Pipi quietly coming to the henhouse, craning his neck to imitate the cock crow, and then poking the henhouse with a stick until the cock crow, before he left.
Bao Xiao told the long-term workers what he saw. Everyone was very angry and went to sleep in the fields. After dawn, Zhou peeled his skin and went to the field to see that the long-term workers were sleeping. He raised the stick, swearing and hitting. Unwilling to be oppressed, the long-term laborer came up with a way to deal with Zhou Pipi: that night, just as Zhou Pipi was learning to crow in front of the henhouse, Bao Xiao, who was hiding in the dark, shouted, "Stop thief!" Long-term workers who had already prepared came running over and beat Zhou to pieces. When the landlord heard the news, it showed that his old club had been beaten, and everyone stopped and deliberately showed surprise. The landlord reluctantly helped Zhou peel the skin back to the house, and the long-term workers all laughed happily.
Idioms and allusions. Don't be shy about asking questions.
Explanation:
It is not shameful to ask for advice from people with low status and knowledge. You should be open-minded and eager to learn. Shame: shame.
This idiom comes from The Analects of Confucius. Grandpa is always sensitive and eager to learn, and he is not ashamed to ask questions.
Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period was a great thinker, politician, educator and founder of Confucianism. People revere him as a saint. However, Confucius believed that no one, including himself, was born knowledgeable.
On one occasion, Confucius went to the Luwang Ancestral Temple to attend the ancestor worship ceremony. He asks people about almost everything from time to time. Someone laughed at him behind his back, saying that he was rude and asked everything. After hearing these comments, Confucius said, "Ask if you don't understand, that's exactly what I want to know."
At that time, there was a doctor in Weiguo named Kong Kui, who was open-minded, eager to learn and upright. At that time, there was a custom in society, that is, after the death of the supreme ruler or other people with status, they were given a title called Shi. According to this custom, after his death, Kong Cong was canonized as "Wen", so people later called him Zi.
Confucius' student Zi Gong was unconvinced. He thought that Confucius also had shortcomings, so he asked Confucius, "Teacher, why can Zi be called Wen?"
Confucius said, "I am quick and eager to learn, and I am not ashamed to ask questions. It is called' Wen'." It means that Kong Cong is smart and diligent, and he is not ashamed to study with people whose positions are lower than himself and whose knowledge is worse than himself, so he can use the word "Wen" as posthumous title.
The fourth article of idioms and allusions does not ask for a very good solution.
source
Tao Qianjin's Biography of Mr. May 6th: Good reading; Not seeking solutions; Everyone knows; I was so happy that I forgot to eat.
translate freely
Very: very; Solution: understand; Got it. The original intention is not to seek depth when reading; Just want to know a general idea. Now it means that you are not serious about studying and doing things; Do not ask for in-depth understanding.
Idiom story
At the age of eighteen, Tao Yuanming wrote an article for himself entitled "Biography of Mr. Tao Yuanming's article begins like this: Mr. Wang doesn't know his person or his name. There are five willows beside his house, so he takes them as his own numbers. Mr. Wang likes quiet, doesn't talk much, and doesn't envy wealth. I like reading very much, as if I am not obsessed with the text interpretation in the books I read; Whenever I realize the meaning of this book, I forget to eat with joy. Eat raw sex drinks, but because the family is poor, you can't often take wine. My relatives and friends all know my situation, so there is always a drink for me. As for me, I always drink all the wine they prepare when I go.
Idiom allusions 5 have the same effect.
Sima Xiangru and Yang Xiong, famous writers in the Western Han Dynasty, were both good at Ci Fu, while Sima Xiangru was a man in the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. His works, such as Zi Xu Fu and Shang, are flowery in rhetoric. Yang Xiong was from the Han Dynasty when he was emperor. His works include "Ganquan Fu" and "Hedong Fu", and he advocated repairing politics. Han Yu, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, commented that "the clouds are different."
The source of Han Yu's "Learning and Knowing" in the Tang Dynasty: "What are the clouds like, the same is different."
It is also good to interpret different tunes. Metaphors have different meanings, or things are done in different ways, but they all achieve ingenious results.
Idiom allusions 6 Li stiff
During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, there was an organization that collected local ballads and arranged music scores, called Yuefu. Later, people called the poems collected and created by this institution "Yuefu Poetry". Later generations divided Yuefu poems into twelve categories, among which "Songs of Xianghe" was originally a folk ballad. In this speech, there is a famous article "Cockcrow", which tells the life situation of the rise and fall of famous families in Han Dynasty.
It was a strange phenomenon that the society was peaceful and prosperous at that time. Once people from humble origins gain power, they immediately become prominent royalty. However, they regarded their own strength as a blessing and finally had to be turned into ghosts by the sword.
Legend has it that there are five brothers, all of whom are idle people. By chance, they got the common sense of the emperor and became assistant ministers. Since then, their lives have undergone earth-shaking changes, and they have enjoyed endless glory and become the home of Ding Food.
The first residence, the Golden Carved Pavilion Gate, the glazed yellow tiles on the roof, the castles in the air, and Hong Ting Road, are like flying, which is really like the fairy residence. Above the hall, there are all kinds of exquisite wine bottles. They can party all night, and beautiful female musicians play music to entertain them when the wine is warm. In the pond in the back garden, 36 pairs of mandarin ducks flirted and played happily in the water.
Later, some of the five brothers committed crimes and once they became prisoners, they had to be punished. At this time, the other brothers swept the snow in front of their own houses, ignoring brotherhood and snuggling up to each other, making a lot of gaffes.
To this end, there is a folk song: "Five brothers, all assistant ministers, came at one o'clock on the 5th, and onlookers crowded the roadside. Gold wraps around the horse's head. Why worry? Peaches were born in a well, next to Li Shusheng peaches. Worms come to bite peaches. Trees are generations, and brothers still remember them! "
People take this opportunity to sigh: the peach trees and plum trees by the well are dependent on each other, and the peach trees are eaten by insects, and plum trees often wither and die on behalf of the peach trees. Li Shu can still remind himself that their brotherhood is not as good as that of Li Shu!
Idiom allusion 7 relapse of old diseases
Xue Pan molested Liu Xianglian at the party. After being beaten by Liu Xianglian, she felt that she had no face to stay in Beijing, so she wanted to go out to do business with her employees. She asked Xue's mother, who didn't know, and Baochai wanted him to try. If her old illness recurs, there is nothing she can do. It would be a good thing to completely change homosexuality.
Recurrence of an old disease means: it is a metaphor for the recurrence of an old disease.
Idiom allusion 8 peep at a leopard in a tube [ancient m metaphor only sees a small part of things, which means that what you see is not comprehensive or has little income. Sometimes used with "visible spots", it is a metaphor to infer the whole picture from the observed parts.
Wang Xianzhi, the son of Wang Xizhi, a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was very clever when he was young. When I grew up, I became a famous calligrapher, and I was called "two kings" with my father. But he is not proficient in chess.
Once, he saw several people playing with cattails and said, "You are going to lose."
The man gave him an unhappy look and said, "This child is like watching a leopard from a pipe. He only saw one spot on the leopard, but he couldn't see the whole leopard. "
Wang Xianzhi was furious when they said this about himself, and said, "I am ashamed of Xun and Liu Zhenchang." Throw away your sleeves and go.
Wang Xianzhi said: "I am ashamed of Xun Qianfeng and ashamed of Liu Zhenchang." The explanation of two sentences, Xun in ancient times and Liu Zhenchang in modern times, I am only ashamed of these two people, not as good as them.
Being commented by a humble pupil, Wang Xianzhi was deeply ashamed and regretted not being interrupted near, so he had words like "far shame" and "near shame".
The idioms "Peeking at a leopard in a tube" and "Leaving at a glance" all come from this.
Peeking at a leopard in a tube means seeing only a small part of things, which is one-sided and inaccurate, and seeing a small part can infer the whole picture. Philosophically speaking, we can see that the universality of things is obtained through the particularity of things, while looking at the leopard in the tube only sees the particularity of things without exploring the universality.
Idiom allusions 9 Let the tiger return to the mountain.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Bei was in a difficult situation and defected to Cao Cao. Cheng Yu, Cao Cao's counselor, knew that Liu Bei was not an idle person and advised Cao Cao to get rid of Liu Bei as soon as possible. In order to paralyze Cao Cao, Liu Bei pretended to grow vegetables without asking about political affairs. After Cao Cao destroyed Lu Bu, Liu Bei asked to send troops to attack Yuan Shu. Cao Cao gave five maneba, and Liu Bei left Cao Cao to stand on his own feet.
Jin Sima reported the source of the biography of the sage of Lingling: "Zhang Fa was welcoming Liu Bei and drew his sword, saying,' Be prepared, men are also prepared. If you enter, you will be harmed. You cannot enter.' When he entered, he remonstrated and said, "If you want to get Zhang Lu, set the tiger on the mountain." Zhang won't listen. "
Idiom allusion 10 Zhuang Zhou Meng Die
Zhuang Zhou, a philosopher in the Warring States period, advocated that right and wrong should be unified and things should be forgotten. There is a fable in Zhuangzi that illustrates this truth: Zhuang Zhou dreamed that he became a butterfly, dancing and enjoying himself. When I woke up, I was still Zhuang Zhou. So, I don't know whether Zhuang Zhou became a butterfly or a butterfly became Zhuang Zhou.
Later generations used the metaphor of "Zhuang Zhou Meng Die" to describe life as a dream, which is difficult to verify.
Tang Li Shangyin's famous piece "Jinse" says: "Why does my Jinse have fifty strings, each of which is like a flower, separated by youth? Zhuangzi daydreaming, a saint, was bewitched by butterflies, and cuckoo crowed in the imperial spring. Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathed their jade to the sun. A moment that should last forever has come and gone before I know it. " This code is used in this poem.
Idiom allusion 1 1 urgent matter
On one occasion, Mencius' disciple asked, Now, there are many things to do, so what should we do first? Mencius replied: "A wise man knows everything, but he should know the most urgent thing to do at present, not everything. For example, people love benevolence, but they should love their relatives first, and the sages first. Another example is the ancient sage Yao Shun, who can't know everything so far, because they must be eager to take care of the most important things in front of them. The benevolence of Yao and Shun does not love everyone because they are eager to love their loved ones and sages. " Then, Mencius answered this question from the opposite side: "When my parents died, they didn't go to a three-year mourning period, but they were very particular about the etiquette of taking a three-month mourning period and a five-month mourning period; It is impolite to eat and drink soup in front of the old people, but talk about why you can't bite the meat with your teeth and so on. This is to give up the foundation and not know what you need to know and do most at present. "
The source is "Heart-and-soul Mencius" written by Mencius in the pre-Qin period: "He who knows everything is imperative; All benevolent people love and are eager to get close to sages. "
Yu Meng explained: "He who knows knows everything is imperative. All benevolent people love it, and they are anxious to kiss the sages. Interpretation means the most urgent thing to do at present.
Idiom allusion 12 Selling shoelaces is fragrant
Canon out "the Three Kingdoms of Wei".
Cao Cao in the Three Kingdoms was a lean man. All-powerful, relying on the son of heaven to make the princes, for more than 30 years, he leveled the pack and unified the north, becoming Wang Wei.
In his later years, Cao Cao had severe headaches and frequent attacks. When he has a headache, it seems that his headache will crack. Although I have been treated by the imperial doctor for countless times in the palace, it has no effect. Later, the famous doctor Hua Tuo was invited for treatment. Hua Tuo believes that Cao Cao's lesion is in the brain, and it needs to be opened to take out the lesion before it can be cured. Cao Cao thought that Hua Tuo wanted to murder him, but he ordered Hua Tuo to be killed.
After Hua Tuo's death, Cao Cao's headache got worse every day. Before he died, he called Cao Hong and Sima Yi to the bedside, Cao Pi, his eldest son, as his heir, and all his concubines, and told his attendants to give them the famous incense they had hidden on weekdays, and told them, "After I die, you should learn to make silk shoes, so that when life is difficult in the future, you can sell yourself and maintain a minimum livelihood."
All the ladies-in-waiting concubines were in tears and cried and agreed.
Cao Cao also left his last words, moving all the concubines to Tongquetai to hold sacrifices in Taichung every day. Fearing that someone would rob the tomb after his death, he ordered 72 suspected graves to be set up outside Wujiang, Zhangde. Cao Cao finished his instructions one by one, sighed and died.
Later, the allusion of "selling shoes" was used to describe a person's memory and care for his wife and children before he died.
Only fading
The book "Biography of Heather and Jiangyan" published: Jiangyan, with the same word. "After staying in the Ye Ting Pavilion, I dreamed that my husband called himself Guo Pu and said,' I have a pen in your office for many years, so I can see it come back.' Drowning is to explore the five-color pen in your arms for you. Later, there were no beautiful sentences in poetry, and people called them the best. "
Jiang Yan, born in Song Dynasty, Qi Dynasty and Liang Dynasty, has served as a senior official such as Shi Zhong and Dr. Guanglu. He is also very successful in literature and is a famous writer.
When Jiang Yan was a teenager, his family was very poor. At the age of thirteen, his father died, and he supported his mother by chopping wood up the mountain. However, he studies very hard. At the age of twenty, he learned something and set foot on his official career. He is the teacher of Liu Zizhen, the 11th son of Liu Jun, Emperor Xiaowu of Song Dynasty. After the death of Emperor Xiaowu, a battle for the throne broke out between Liu and Song Dynasties, and Liu Mi, the king of eastern Hunan, won. After Liu Zizhen was killed, Jiang Yan turned to Jianping Wang Liu for help.
When Jiang Yan was in his twenties, he was brilliant and famous. He wrote immortal masterpieces such as "Hate Fu" and "Bie Fu", which were highly praised by Jianping Wang Liu. However, he was young and arrogant, which caused the jealousy of his colleagues and was framed and imprisoned.
Jiang Yan held a sense of injustice in prison and wrote a sincere letter to Wang Jianping to defend himself. This article deeply touched Liu and immediately released Jiang Yan.
Because Jiang Yan's writing is so wonderful, it is said that Jiang Yan had a dream when he was twenty-one years old. In his dream, he met a fairy named Guo Pu, and Guo Pu gave him a colored pen. Since then, Jiang Yan's poems, essays and poems have become better and better. Every time he mentioned a pen, his literary thoughts seemed to flood, and his articles were even more brilliant.
In 479 AD, Xiao Daocheng, minister of Liu and Song Dynasties, proclaimed himself emperor and established the State of Qi. Knowing Jiang Yan's literary talent, Xiao Daocheng appointed Jiang Yan as the governor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Many important documents of Qi were written by Jiang Yan, which shows his extraordinary writing skills.
Later, the allusion "Jiang Yan's dream pen" was used to describe his outstanding literary talent and extraordinary brushwork.
Coincidence of marriage
Tang Yin painted Poems in Red Leaves
Coded "Friends of Yunxi".
When Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty proclaimed the Emperor, a young scholar, Lu W, went to Beijing to catch the exam and went out to play with a servant. They happened to pass by a small river outside the harem. Lu suddenly found a floating red leaf with faint words on it, and immediately became interested and asked the servant to fish it up.
The servant handed the red leaves to Mr. Lu. When Mr. Lu looked at them, there was a five-character quatrain engraved on the red leaves: "Why is the water running too fast?" The palace is full of leisure; If you are diligent and thank Hongye, you will win the world. "
After reading the poem, Mr. Lu thought:
This red leaf must have come from a talented woman in the palace who wrote a poem. "。 These young maids must be very lonely! ”! "
He returned to the inn and treasured the red leaves in his suitcase. Soon, the list was published, and Lu Zhanwo was the top student in high school, and then he was sent to john young to be a local official.
After a while, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty saw that there were too many maids in the harem, so he decided to release some maids to marry. Lu was also allowed to go to Chang 'an to choose a maid-in-waiting as his wife. He rushed to Chang 'an and chose a quiet and beautiful maid-in-waiting to return to Fanyang. Although he likes her very much, he can't help thinking of the maid-in-waiting who writes poems on the red leaves.
On the second day after returning to john young, Lu became very close to the maids. On the wedding night, Lu couldn't help taking out the red leaves and wanted to tell his wife the poems on them. Only to find that his wife saw the red leaves, very surprised, sing a way:
"Why is the running water too urgent, and the palace is idle; If you are diligent and thank Hongye, you will win the world. "
Hearing this, Luf stepped forward to hold his wife's hand and said:
"You are the maid-in-waiting who wrote this poem. What a coincidence! "
"At that time, I accidentally wrote a poem on the red leaves and put it in the river. I didn't expect it to be picked up by Lang Jun, but I still kept it. What a coincidence! "
"This is our fate!" Lu said.
The two men looked at each other and were very excited. The next day, Lu's relatives and friends all knew about it. They can't believe it. Someone asked Lu's wife to write a poem on the spot to check her handwriting, which is exactly the same.
Later, I used the allusion of "Poem on Red Leaves" to describe my feelings, and it was always in my heart, and it was also used to describe the coincidence of marriage.
Separation of husband and wife
Tang Mengbang's Poems of Skills and Emotions was published.
The last dynasty of the Southern Dynasties, the Chen Dynasty, was politically chaotic. Chen Houzhu doesn't engage in politics; he indulges in debauchery.
Prince Xu Deyan married Princess Lechang, Chen Houzhu's sister. The princess is extremely beautiful and rare in the world. Xu Deyan knew that the Chen dynasty would not last long, and social unrest was inevitable. He was deeply worried about his wife's fate, so he said to his wife:
"With your beauty, after the national war, you will be possessed by powerful families, and it is difficult to keep mutual affection between us. If the love between us is not over, we should have the opportunity to meet, and we must have a token when we meet. "
So, Xu Deyan broke a bronze mirror in half, and the husband and wife each held half. It is agreed that the broken mirrors will be sold in the city on the fifteenth day of the first month every year. As long as one party sees the broken mirror, it will try to find it.
Sure enough, after Chen was destroyed by the Sui Dynasty, Xu Deyan separated from his wife, and her wife was taken into the government's towel quilt, and she was very fond of her. Xu Deyan went through hardships and trudged to Beijing. On the fifteenth day of the first month, he went to the market, and a servant sold the broken mirror at a high price. Deyan led the servant to his residence, told him the reason, put half of his hidden broken mirror in one place and wrote a poem on it.
The servant took the mirror back, and Chen was so sad that he couldn't eat after seeing the poem. He found out what had happened and regretted it, so he called Deyan and returned Chen to him. The husband and wife finally reunited and returned to Jiangnan to spend the rest of their lives.
Later, the allusion of "Lechang Broken Mirror" was used to describe the reunion of husband and wife after separation or separation.
Xuyou ear washing vermicelli
Han Cai Yong's "HeJian Handyman Records Mountain Exercise" was published.
Emperor Yao was the leader of the ancient tribal alliance in China. This year, the Central Plains was flooded, and Emperor Yao was very worried. He felt that he was incapable of ruling the world, so he wanted to give the throne to a talented and virtuous person. So he asked his teacher Yin Shou to recommend a saint.
Yin Shou recommended Xu You and others to Emperor Yao, and Emperor Yao sent people to look everywhere, but after a long time, no one was found.
After a period of time, Emperor Yao finally found himself living in seclusion in Jishan, so he sent an envoy to Jishan to find the one with the imperial seal and said to him, "My king has heard your name for a long time, and he has brought the imperial seal to the world for you. Please don't refuse. "
Hearing this, Xu You sighed and said, "Once a person has established his ambition, he will be rock-solid and unshakable. My ambition is not in the world, but in the mountains and rivers. When you are hungry, go up the mountain and pick some fruit to satisfy your hunger. Drink a few mouthfuls of river water when you are thirsty. It is really interesting for me to cultivate myself so carefree in this quiet environment. Where do you want to get any official position? Now that your king is going to hand over the world to me, how can I accept it? "
When the messenger heard this, he knew that a hermit like Xu You would not accept abdication, so he came back to tell Emperor Yao. Hearing this, Emperor Yao had to forget it and choose another sage to abdicate.
After the messenger left, Xu You climbed the back hill alone and unconsciously came to the water's edge at the foot of the mountain. He said to himself, "the water is so clear, but I have to suffer from this turbidity." Listening to this turbidity, your ears are inevitably dirty. It is better to wash with this clear water! "
So, Xu You approached the water, leaned over and washed his ears with clear water.
Later, the allusion "Xu You washes his ears" was used to describe that he was ashamed of contacting worldly things, had a broad mind and surpassed fame and fortune.
A smile from a beautiful woman is worth a thousand dollars-a smile from a beautiful woman is really precious.
Canon out "Jia Shi said Lin".
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty enjoyed flowers with his favorite concubine, Juan Li.
In the garden, the buds of wild rose are in bud, swaying gently in the breeze, as if smiling shyly and affectionately.
"Look, the flowers are smiling!" Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty said.
Li Juan asked Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, "It must be beautiful to laugh. But can it be more beautiful than a beautiful smile? " Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty said, "The smile of a flower is certainly better than that of a beautiful woman."
Hearing this, Li Juan said jokingly, "So, can this flower-like smile be bought with money?"
"Of course." Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty answered easily.
Li Juan listened to the words of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, and immediately asked the waiter to take 100 Jin of gold as money to buy a smile, which made Emperor Wu happy for a day.
Later, the allusion "a smile is a thousand dollars" was used to describe the smile of a beautiful woman, or to describe the pursuit of happiness by buying a smile.
The origin of idioms and allusions 13
The Story of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Wei Changlin, quoted Wei Lue as saying:' Shao Lin is poor. Although poor, I didn't take it by hand or from others. I am studious, Han Dynasty, and I am a student of hoeing. "Han Shuer's Wide Biography": "Er (Ni) is wide, and thousands of people take it. Zhi Shangshu is about Ouyang Sheng. Dr. Yi was chosen by the county and studied under Kong Anguo. Poor and useless, I try to feed all my disciples. At work, you hoe the scriptures with a hoe, and at rest, you read the scriptures. This is the essence. "
Explanatory usage
Although Chang Lin and Er (Ni) are poor and rich, they are studious. When they go to farm in the fields, they also take scriptures with them and study them whenever they have time. Later, he said that young people are poor and eager to learn.
Classical form
Jingming Dai Tang Yin: "The poor have no vegetables in their gardens, so they have to hoe them themselves."
Song Ceng Gong, the director, said, "The general doesn't care on weekdays, but takes the ordinary field director."
Yuxin in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, with a hoe: "Inorganic painting with an urn, with a hoe on the road." Liu Weiyun: "If you accompany me to fold the feast, just take a hoe." Wang Qingshizhen: "I escaped from the East China Sea and was hoed again."
Ni Sheng's hoe stone: "There is a son to talk about being virtuous and stupid, and Ni Sheng wants to win the hoe."
Qian: "Learn from home as much as the world wishes, and bamboo arrows will win Nanjin."
Idiom allusion 14: an effective way to learn from the East.
Stone has a heartache and always walks with a frown. When people in the village saw Shi Chu's pitiful appearance, they all thought Shi was more beautiful and praised her beauty.
There is also a woman in the village named Dong Shi, who is ugly. When she saw it, she thought the stone looked beautiful, so she imitated the stone and walked in the village with a frown.
However, contrary to expectations, people avoided her strange appearance. Later, people used "learning from the East" to ridicule people who blindly imitated regardless of their own conditions, and the result was not good.
Idiom Story 15 I have a book, and its name is Idiom Story. It is 25 cm long, 10 cm wide and 3 cm high, in the shape of a cuboid. The cover of this book is an ancient official, sitting on the carpet, wearing a gold-encrusted official hat, a long white beard, an orange official skirt, a purple official dress and a bamboo slip in his hand. This man is a famous strategist-Sun Wu. There are cavalry behind them, each holding a horizontal knife and raising a bow to pull it. There is also an infantry regiment next to the cavalry, each with a shield and spear. How spectacular! Open a book and you will be attracted by the characters and stories in it. This book is rich in content and can be divided into two categories: ancient war stories and philosophical language. In The Last Battle, Han Xin replaced Zhao's flag with 2,000 soldiers and let the remaining 10,000 people draw Zhao out. Because there was no back road, the soldiers behind the water turned and pounced on the enemy. As a result, Zhao fled everywhere, and 200,000 Zhao troops were defeated by 1 10,000 Han soldiers in vain. This book also has two parts, which are explanation and origin, and contains ancient prose, illustrations and some precious calligraphy and painting. This book is also very affordable, and the national unified pricing only needs 36 yuan. This book is my friend. It taught me a lot. I want to introduce it to you. I hope it can be your friend too.