easy
The cold wind urged heavy clothes to play in the nearby suburbs of Ye Yuan.
Autumn wind likes other people's business best. First, it not only turns maple leaves red, but also turns people's hair white.
About the author:
Zhao Yi (1727 ~1814 65438+10/0) was born in No.335, Oubei, Han nationality, from Yanghu, Jiangsu (now Changzhou, Jiangsu). A famous writer and historian in the early Qing Dynasty. Qianlong was a scholar in the twenty-sixth year. Officials are the most important. Announced his resignation and gave lectures at Anding College. He is good at history and textual research. On the poet's originality and anti-imitation. Some of the May 7th Poems ridiculed Neo-Confucianism, implying dissatisfaction with current politics. His Notes on the Twenty-two Histories, Wang Mingsheng's On the Seventeen Histories and Qian Daxin's Textual Research on the Twenty-two Histories are called three great historical masterpieces.
Appreciate:
A quatrain is a kind of "sentence cutting". Cut two couplets from a metrical poem to form a poem, delete unnecessary parts and highlight only the essence. Because of the appropriate form, a considerable number of quatrains are mainly whimsical, the first two sentences are explanations, and the last two sentences are strange, which is the case with this poem.
"Cold promotes kapok and fur change" outlines the poet's long-standing psychological state in a few words. Those who "urged" urged, urged, as if the autumn chill kept urging the poet to put on his cotton-padded jacket. Here, the poet endowed Qiu Han with an independent personality. He wants to force the poet to change clothes with cold. If the poet refuses, it will add to the chill. If the poet still refuses, it will be cold, cold, cold, and the poet will have to give in. In fact, chill has no personality, let alone deliberately opposing poets. In this way, the poet applies his feelings to things and expresses his inner complex feelings by confronting the chill. Why didn't the poet put on his cotton-padded jacket? There may be many reasons, but from the following text, it is most likely that the poet thinks that wearing too many clothes is a sign of old age and physical decline. He refused to accept his old age, so he didn't want to be dominated by the cold, but he finally gave up. "I used to work in the suburbs." "Walking on a stick" is inconvenient for legs and feet, and "near" is not far away. So, why did the poet go for a walk in cold weather? How will he feel in the bleak autumn wind?
"Autumn wind is the most nosy, and the white head of his maple leaf is red." The autumn wind written by the poet seems to be a nuisance. It rustled and kept blowing, making the green maple red and the black hair white. The poet can't help complaining about the autumn wind. If the word "urge" in front is not so obvious, then the empathy here is very prominent. Originally, the autumn wind had no feelings and was not nosy. Red maple leaves and white moss have nothing to do with autumn wind. It is unreasonable for the poet to make such strange complaints. But the more unreasonable and affectionate he is, the poet has been unable to bear the cold since autumn, and his sentimental feelings have never been broken with his age. At this time, he saw the rustling red leaves and couldn't hold them any longer. He complained to the autumn wind, "How can you be so good!" " The autumn wind here, in fact, has gone beyond its own meaning and become the representative of the relentless passage of time throughout the autumn, even forever. It is the ruthless years that make the maple leaves red and the poets old. Here, the poet externalized his feelings into the original innocent autumn wind, and through deliberately illogical means, let the cold feeling reach the depths of the reader's heart, as if the reader himself had become a stumbling old man and could not help crying in the autumn wind.
Looking at the whole poem comprehensively, the latter two sentences are undoubtedly the core, but the first two sentences can not be ignored. It should be said that without the explanation and bedding of the first two sentences, the feelings behind can't be expressed so fully. The whole poem shows the poet's sentimental feelings about the passage of time.