Modern writers, poets and translators. Formerly known as Yan, the word Zi Gu, later renamed as, is his dharma name. Guangdong Xiangshan (now Zhongshan, Guangdong) people. 1903 After studying in Japan, he joined the revolutionary YMCA and the Russian Volunteers. After returning to China, he worked as a translator for Shanghai National Daily and soon became a monk in Huizhou. 1907 went to Japan to organize a pro-Asian association and openly rebelled against imperialism. Later, he co-founded the magazine "New Life" with Lu Xun and others, but failed, and then went to Java. Returning to China after the Revolution of 1911, I felt pessimistic and disappointed with the reality. Su was good at painting and poetry all his life. He is proficient in Japanese, English and Sanskrit. He is versatile and has made achievements in poetry, novels and other fields. There are about 100 existing poems, most of which are seven-character poems, most of which are sentimental, especially in his poems after the Revolution of 1911. Influenced by Li Shangyin in art, his poetic style is sad and sad, full of self-inflicted helplessness and sighs. Dong Opera Poems and Where are the representatives of this kind of poems. However, in the early stage of Su's poetry creation, there are still some works with different styles, such as Two Poems, Poetry and Painting Don't Tang Dynasty, which show patriotic enthusiasm and are different from ordinary poems. In addition, Su also created some landscape poems, which are lively, colorful and vivid, just like a picture scroll, fresh and refined, with high artistry. Representative works include Crossing Thin Fields and Walking the Middle Section of Dianjiang Road.
Su is an important member of Nanshe, and his "Qing Yan Poetic Style" was unique at that time and had a great influence. Besides poems, Su also translated Selected Poems of Byron and Les Miserables by Hugo, a famous French writer, which caused a sensation in the translation field at that time. In addition, I am also engaged in the creation of Su's novels. Starting from 19 12, he has written six novels, such as Broken Goose in Hong Ling, Scarlet, Burning Sword, Broken Hairpin, Dream in a Dream, and Tears at the End of the World has only written two chapters. These works are all about love, showing the contradiction between the pursuit of the hero and heroine and social obstruction. Most of them end in tragedy, with a strong sentimental color. Su pays attention to revealing the psychological contradiction of the protagonist, which is actually a true portrayal of his inner struggle. The style of writing is fresh and smooth, the words are graceful and graceful, and the plot is tortuous and moving, which has a great influence on the later popular "Yuanyang Butterfly School Novel".
He Su (1884~ 19 18).
Su, formerly known as Zijian, was born in Xuan Ying, Xiangshan (Zhongshan, Guangdong) in the 10th year of Guangxu (1884). My father is a Guangdong tea merchant and my mother is Japanese. At the age of five, Sue returned to Guangdong with her father, and her second mother was still in Japan.
Su 12 years old became a monk in Changshou Temple in Guangzhou, and was given a sufficient precept to inherit the mantle of Zen Buddhism. This shows that Su was knowledgeable and quick-thinking when he was young, otherwise it would be impossible to understand the profound Confucian classics, and choosing Su as his successor just proves Su's profound attainments in Buddhism.
After that, Sue went to Waseda University in Tokyo to study, and used her vacation to travel to Thailand, Sri Lanka and other countries. After finishing his studies, he returned to China. During his stay in Japan, China students' patriotic organizations in that country tended to be democratic revolution.
Sue is not only a learned monk, but also a versatile talent. He is good at poetry, painting, English, French, Japanese and Sanskrit, and has close contacts with literary giants such as Chen Duxiu and Liu Yazi. In Buddhism, there are Sanskrit canon and Chinese-English dictionary, and the existing works include literature karma and burning sword collection.
Su Yingnian died young and died in Shanghai in 19 18 at the age of 34.