Ancient poems describing daughters

The song of Luoyang girl

Tang Dynasty: Wang Wei

There is a girl from Luoyang in the door across the street who can face people over 15 years old.

Her master rode on his fast horse, wearing a jade-bit reins, and her maid brought her cod on a gold plate.

Her painting pavilion faces the red tower, and the cornices are pink and green peach blossoms and willows.

Silk scarves cover seven fragrant cars, and Jane fans cover nine flowers.

Her master, status and wealth and the seeds of life are more generous than the richest people in ancient times.

He likes this girl from humble origins, teaches her to dance and gives his coral tree to almost anyone.

When his nine soft lights went out, the wind of dawn began to blow, nine small flying flowers.

Between dances, she hardly has time to sing, and her makeup is just incense.

All the people she knows in the town are rich and extravagant. She visits the owner of the happiest building day and night.

Who will notice this girl from Yue, with a white face, humble and poor, washing silk by the river alone? .

62

Three hundred Tang poems, Yuefu, Women, Life.

Translation and annotation

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There is a woman in Luoyang who lives opposite my house. She looked very beautiful when she was 15 and 16 years old.

Her husband is riding a fine white and blue horse with precious jade inlaid in his harness. Her maid carried a golden plate with cooked carp in it.

The red paint pavilions in her house are far away from each other, and there are rows of hearts and green willows under the eaves.

The car she was riding was made of seven kinds of fragrant wood, and the veil of Lingluo was installed in the car. The servants raised feather fans to welcome her back to the colorful tent embroidered with nine flowers.

Her husband is young and successful, even more arrogant than Skillen.

He personally taught his beloved concubines to learn dance, and gave away precious coral trees to others casually.

They played all night, and only when dawn appeared on the window did the lights go out. Fragments of snuff fell on the edge of the carved window.

She has been playing all day, but she has no time to review her songs. She is neatly dressed, but she smokes incense and gossips all day.

I know all the rich and powerful families in the city, and all the people who come and go day and night are famous families.

Who has pity on Yue Nv, who is as poor as jade, and has to wash yarn in Jiangtou alone?

To annotate ...

(1) Luo Yang's daughter: Let's take "The river flows eastward, and Lao Luo's daughter's name is Mochow" in The Song of the River.

(2) Just right: Just right. Appearance: a "face" Fifteen or more: fifteen or sixteen. Liang Jian Wendi's Elegy: "Fifteen is enough."

⑶ Beloved: The title of respect of a wife to her husband in ancient times. Jade horse title: A horse title decorated with jade. Zima: A blue and white horse.

(4) Mandarin fish: sliced carp meat. Slice the fish and meat.

Luo Wei: Silk curtains. Seven fragrant cars: the old note thought that seven kinds of fragrant wood were cars.

[6] Bao Fan: a cover made of bird feathers when ancient ladies traveled. Jiuhua account: colorful flower account.

(7) Mad husband: You are a modest husband, and ancient women called themselves husbands' modest words. Li Bai's "Yi Dao" says: "The madman still defends Hebei."

(8) Drama: teasing, which means that Shi Chong can be despised. Li Bai's Long March: "The Play Before Flowers Bloom". Lun Ji: Jin Shichong's name is Lun Ji, and his family is very rich.

Pet-name ruby: love Jasper: Yuefu Poems is the name of Liu Song's concubine. This refers to the daughter of Luoyang.

⑽ "Don't hesitate" sentence: According to Shi Shuo Xin Yu, Wang Kai showed Shi Chong two feet of coral given by Emperor Wu of Jin and worshipped it with iron. Wang Kai condemned it, and Chong Nai ordered people to move six or seven coral branches three or four feet high to repay it.

Shu (dawn. Nine-micro lamp: a lamp used by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty for the Empress Dowager, which here refers to ordinary lamps.

⑿ Chess: refers to snuff. Flower lock: refers to the annular pane engraved with flowers.

[13] Never: Never. RB: Review.

[14] smoke (xūn) incense: smoke clothes with spices.

⒂ Zhao: Empress Zhao of Emperor Hancheng, Jieyu Li Ping. This refers to the aristocratic family.

[14]: refers to the beauty, history and people in the Spring and Autumn Period of Yue. Yue, this refers to today's eastern Zhejiang. ▲