How to teach children to know poetry 1 After parents read it to their children again, they can hate the content of this poem with their children and help them understand its meaning.
There is a song called. Understand? For example, parents can read aloud once or twice before asking their children. What does the first sentence mean? Why don't you let cicadas stop screaming? What did cicada say? Do you think cicada is good? Should I speak louder when reading, or should I speak louder? Is the expression on our faces angry or smiling? By understanding the meaning of the poem sentence by sentence, children can understand the theme of the poem, master the feelings of the poem in a new way, and remember the poem sentence by sentence.
Second, after the poetry analysis is correct, parents should demonstrate it to their children first, and then recite it to them with expressions.
Parents should use certain methods to make their children want to learn this poem, such as expressing their love for this poem and saying that it would be good if this poem were their own children; You can tell your child to read it to her when she visits her elders at home. She will love it.
Third, after the child understands the meaning of the poem, he can ask the child to read aloud in a low voice.
After the children understand the meaning of the poem, adults should read it slowly and loudly, and then let the children read it quietly, and teach the difficult places separately. On the one hand, we should pay attention to correct the child's expression and spit, praise his good performance and correct his wrong reading. On the other hand, we should also pay attention not to let children read poems word for word, and pay attention to coherence.
Fourth, when teaching poetry repeatedly, pay more attention to encouragement.
Say more when teaching children to read poems repeatedly? Learn fast? Reciting' is not very nice? Things like that to stimulate children's interest. If the child doesn't want to read, he must stop reading next time.
How to teach children to know poetry 1 Selectivity of teaching content of ancient poetry
1. Choose the content of ancient poems that are close to children's lives. Ancient poems close to children's lives are easy to understand and interesting for children to learn. For example, in Ode to Goose written by Tang Poetry 1 Zhong Luo, the goose is one of the most familiar and favorite animals for children. Familiar with its appearance characteristics, white hair, Anthurium andraeanum and long neck, familiar with its high pitch and familiar with its swimming scene in the river. So it is easier to understand, and the poem is naturally printed in my mind. Another example is Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night and Bai Juyi's Farewell to Ancient Grass, which are close to children's lives and are well-known throughout the ages.
2. Choose the content of ancient poetry that conforms to the season. Throughout the year, there are many poets praising the unique scenery and ancient poems of the season. In order to deepen children's impression of the scenery in each season and maintain the coherence and systematicness of teaching, we should give full play to children's subjective initiative from their practical understanding ability. In the process of implementing theme education, select some relevant contents to cooperate with education. For example, plum blossoms bloom in winter, so take the children to see them. After understanding the shape and characteristics of plum blossoms, learn the ancient poem "Plum Blossom" and then draw plum blossoms, so that children will be deeply impressed by the unique scenery in winter. For example, in autumn, I can learn some ancient poems, such as Qiu Si by Zhang Ji, and Mountain Walk by Du Mu in Tang Poetry 3 by Little People.
3. Choose the content of ancient poems that meet the theme of the festival. There are many traditional festivals in China a year. In order to let children feel the festive atmosphere and unique customs and stimulate their emotions, we should consciously choose the contents of ancient poems related to festivals. For example, learning Wang Anshi's January Day is coming. Tomb-Sweeping Day can learn from Du Mu's "Learning Tang Poems in Qingming Festival 1", and Wang Wei's "Thinking of My Brothers in Shandong on Vacation in the Mountain" to educate children in the Double Ninth Festival.
Second, the flexibility of the teaching environment of ancient poetry
1. Learn ancient poetry in the natural environment. When you take your children out for a visit or hike every week, you can always choose a scene to teach them to learn ancient poetry. For example, observe the lotus activities in the park, let children see and talk about the colors of lotus and lotus leaves, the uses of lotus seeds and couplets, and then learn Wang Changling's Song of Picking Lotus in Drawing Tang Poetry 2, so that children can play, watch, think and learn easily.
2. Learning ancient poems in formal teaching activities. Classroom activities are teachers' purposeful choice of the content of ancient poems, preparation of teaching AIDS and careful design of teaching procedures, so that children can learn consciously and learn well. For example, learn He's Hometown Couplet Book in Babies Looking at Pictures to Learn Tang Poetry 4. First, show four paintings, let children observe the changes of characters in the paintings and imagine what this is about. Then use stories to explain the meaning of ancient poetry and let children understand. Then show the rhythmic words and learn to recite them rhythmically. Then create actions to deepen the impression, and finally listen to music and sing ancient poems to experience its artistic conception. This learning process is easy and pleasant for children.
3. Learn ancient poems in daily life. Infiltrate the teaching of ancient poetry into children's daily life, and children get education through learning. For example, when eating every day, children will spill rice grains on the table and on the ground, inadvertently wasting food. Therefore, before meals, you can learn the "sympathy for farmers" in "Learning Tang Poetry from Pictures 2" with your children, so that children can understand that rice is hard-won, and it was bought by farmers' uncles with hard work and sweat. Children should know how to cherish the fruits of labor. In the future, when children accidentally drop rice grains on the table while eating, they can't help but say: Is every grain hard? Then I picked up the rice on the table and ate it.
Thirdly, the diversity of teaching methods of ancient poetry.
1. Tell a story. Children never tire of hearing stories. Make some ancient poems that children can't understand into easy-to-understand stories and tell them emotionally, so that children can understand them from the stories.
2. Graphic and graphic combination method. The method of combining illustration with graphics and text is to show the pictures, illustrations and words of ancient poetry to be learned one by one in front of children, giving them an intuitive visual effect. This method is easy for children to understand and accept. For example, to teach the ancient poem "Looking at Twenty-three Miles", first show a complete picture, let children feel the natural and beautiful pastoral landscape painting, then tell what the natural scenery in the painting is, and then show diagrams, so that children can understand it at a glance and learn it at once. At the same time, show the text, let children see how many words there are, count how many words there are in each sentence, and use spaces to indicate the rhythm, so that children can read rhythmically.
3. Action performance method. On the basis of children's understanding of ancient poetry, the action performance method allows them to express their contents with actions and expressions, which can not only give play to children's imagination and creativity, but also stimulate children's enthusiasm for learning and deepen their understanding of ancient poetry. Like an ancient poem plum blossom? There are a few plums in the corner. Cold ling opens them alone. It's not snow from a distance. Why is there a faint fragrance? Children will take the initiative to create movements, open their left hand forward, and point their right index finger a few times, indicating that they have several clubs. Hands folded, palms motionless, fingers slowly separated, indicating that plum blossoms bloom alone in the cold snow. Constantly shaking your hand means it is not a snowflake. The hand slaps from the front to the nose, indicating that the fragrance of plum blossoms comes to the nose. This method can increase the atmosphere of activities, let children devote themselves to the artistic conception of ancient poetry and gain a sense of success.
4. Appreciate singing. Ancient poems with different contents are accompanied by music with different melodies, such as the ancient poem "Ode to Goose", which has lively and lively melody and distinct rhythm. The ancient poems Ode to a Wanderer and Plum Blossom are soothing, lyrical and fluent, which sounds beautiful. Another example is the ancient poem "Farewell to the Ancient Grassland", which has a passionate melody and sounds inspiring. Children especially like singing ancient poems. While singing ancient poems, they can not only feel the beauty of music, improve children's aesthetic taste, but also deeply understand the artistic conception of ancient poems.