The profound meaning is: it embodies the author's lofty ambition and noble sentiment of not colluding with the secular. Wang Anshi became prime minister in Song Shenzong, and he persisted in carrying out the new law despite the opposition of the old Party. )
This poem comes from Deng Fei Laifeng written by Wang Anshi in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Original text:
Climb the peak of flight
Wang Anshi
There is a towering tower at the top of Feilai Peak. It is said that crows come and the morning sun rises.
As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain.
Translation:
There is a towering tower at the top of Feilai Peak. It is said that the rooster can see the rising sun when it crows. I am not afraid of clouds covering my farsightedness, just because I stand on the top of Feilai Peak and look up with a broad mind.
Appreciate:
In the first sentence of this poem, the poet used the exaggerated word Chihiro to describe the height of the ancient pagoda on the top of the mountain and the height of his foothold.
The second sentence of the poem skillfully writes out the brilliant scene of the rising sun seen on the tower, showing the poet's vigor, ambition of reform and confidence in the future, and becomes the emotional tone of the whole poem. The last two sentences of the poem follow the first two sentences to describe the scenery and express emotions, so that the poem has vivid images and profound philosophy. The ancients often worried about clouds covering the sun and evil ministers covering the wise, but the poet added the word "not afraid", which showed the poet's courage and determination to be far-sighted and not afraid of evil.
The first two sentences are the essence of the whole poem, which contains profound philosophy: people should not only look at the immediate interests, but also look at the overall situation and the long term. In writing techniques, write the terrain of Feilaifeng in one sentence. The top of the mountain is in front of Lingyin Temple in West Lake, Hangzhou. There is a Chihiro Tower on the top of the mountain, which shows its height. This sentence is extremely written about the high risk of boarding. The purpose of writing sentences is extremely far away. As the saying goes, Du Tao has a big tree called Du Tao, whose branches are three thousand miles apart. There is a rooster in the world. When the sun shines on this tree at the beginning of the day, the rooster crows, and all the chickens in the world crow with it. Based on this test, it is said that the cock crow sees the sunrise, which is not only very eye-catching in Wan Li, but also very impressive. Although it is a foreshadowing, it cannot be taken lightly. And the author is practical and ingenious. For example, in the allusion, the sun shines on this tree at the beginning of the day, and the rooster crows on the first day, which means that the sun rises first the day after tomorrow, and then the rooster crows. However, Wang Anshi did not say that when the rooster crowed, he heard it. When the rooster crowed, he saw the sun rise. It crowed first and then rose. Poets are often subtle in their use of things, and they cannot aim at impartiality, or they make mistakes in their use of things for fear of having another meaning.
The third sentence is not afraid of the word "brave", and the momentum is overwhelming. What clouds cover your eyes and use allusions. According to Professor Wu Xiaoru's research, in the Western Han Dynasty, people often compared floating clouds to evil villains, such as Shen Xinyu's Wei chapter: Therefore, evil ministers cover the sages, and floating clouds still cover the sun. That's what the king's judgment means. He also has a seven-rhythm poem "Random Thoughts on Reading History", which is a couplet saying: At that time, the darkness was still wrong, and the customs at the end were even more chaotic. If you want to achieve great things, the most terrible thing is that floating clouds cover your eyes and vulgarize the truth, and Wang Anshi's subsequent new law was defeated by this. The poet's good intentions are shown in this poem.
The fourth sentence uses the body to raise the realm of poetry to the highest realm, with a far-sighted spirit. Turn, knot two sentences, wonderful love words, is also a famous sentence through the ages; The author's finishing touch is the conclusion. As far as the situation is concerned, the word order should be because it is at the highest level, so it is not afraid of clouds, but the author is the other way around, saying the result first and then the reason; The inversion of one cause and one effect shows the transformation of poetic vision. Although this is a common method of writing poetry, it also shows the author's profound conception.