Du Fu's poem describing his poverty is 1. What poems describe poverty?
1. Never be poor and difficult to grow up, and never be beaten and naive.
It is difficult to be a responsible person without experiencing poverty, and it will always be naive without experiencing a blow.
2. Literati have never been poor since ancient times, and a literary talent is even the world. -Huang Qing Ren Jing, "Scholars have never been poor since ancient times"
Scholars have never been poor since ancient times, and their literary talents will be shared by everyone in the world.
3. If you are poor, tell me about yourself, what will your responsibility be? -Tang Meng Jiao's "Lide's New Residence" No.3.
Keep yourself poor. What will you do with your quality and responsibility?
I would rather be poor and enjoy life than be rich and worried. -Interpretation of Daoyuan's Legend of Jingdezhen Lights
I would rather be poor and happy than worry about dirty money.
Be a Tian Shelang, and you will be an emperor at dusk. You have no seeds, so a man can stand on his own two feet! -"The Poetry of a Prodigy"
When I was young, I was a cowherd in the field. When I was old, I entered the court of the son of heaven. Princes and princes will be born without points. If you are a man, you must constantly strive for self-improvement.
6. With Qian Qian's spacious buildings, all the poor people in the world are happy. -Du Fu's "The Hut Was Blown by Autumn Wind"
I hope there are thousands of spacious rooms, so that all the poor people in the world can be happy and have a place to live.
7. Poverty can't be removed-Mencius, Teng Wengong and Zou Mengke in the Warring States Period.
Poverty and humbleness can't shake a person's determination.
8. Don't worry about wealth and poverty. -Tao Yuanming's Biography of Mr. Wuliu
Don't worry and grieve for poverty, and don't rush for wealth.
Appreciation: The text can be divided into four sections. The first section explains the origin of the number "Mr. 56" from the beginning to the "factor", and starts with the topic. "Mr. Wu doesn't know who he is", the first sentence at the beginning of the article, that is, excluding this gentleman from the famous family, not only don't know his origin and birthplace, but also "his surname is unknown" Mr. Wu Liu is an anonymous person. The Jin dynasty was very particular about family status, but Mr. Wu Liu ran counter to this trend, suggesting that Mr. Wu Liu was a hermit. "There are five willows near my home, because I think the numbers are ambiguous", so I took a random font size. Mr. Wu Liu is not only anonymous, but also doesn't pay attention to surnames at all. In Zhuangzi's words, "a famous person is also a real guest", which is irrelevant. However, the reason why he took a fancy to Uncle Wu and Liu may be because there are no peaches and plums next to Mr. Wu and Liu's house, only a few willows, which is consistent with what he later wrote: "The ring is blocked and bare." Mr. Wu Liu's family is humble and poor. These five or six trees are quiet, elegant and simple. Vitamin V also shows the character of Mr. Wuliu.
2. Poetry describing poverty
There are some poems about working people in The Book of Songs, such as "Cutting Tan" in our Chinese textbook:
Kan Kan cut sandalwood, the river dried up, and the river was clear and rippling. No crops, 300. No hunting, no hunting. Is there a county in Hu Zhaner's court? He is a gentleman, he is not a vegetarian!
Kan Kan is spreading, one side of the river is flowing, and the river is clear and real. No crops, 30 billion. No hunting, no hunting, is there a special county in Hu Zhan's court? He is a gentleman, and he is not a vegetarian!
Kan Kan cut the wheel, the river is flowing, and the river is clear and degenerate. If you don't get enough crops, you will get 300 crops. No hunting, no hunting. Is there a county quail in Huzhanerting? He is a gentleman, but he is extraordinary!
There is also a famous song, selling charcoal Weng.
Bai Juyi
Selling charcoal Weng, chopping wood and burning charcoal halfway up the mountain.
His face was covered with dust and fireworks, his temples were gray and his fingers were black.
What is the money for selling charcoal for? Wear clothes and eat in your mouth.
In rags, I am worried about charcoal and wish it were cold.
At night, it snowed a foot outside the city, and Xiao drove a charcoal car to roll the ice.
The cow was hungry and rested in the mud outside the south gate.
Who is that proud man riding on two horses? The yellow messenger has a white shirt.
Take off the newspaper yourself and drive back to the north.
A load of charcoal, more than a thousand Jin, it's a pity that an imperial envoy.
Half a horse's red yarn is a silk, and the cow's head is filled with charcoal.
There are also the abbreviations of Du Fu's "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells", namely: Xin 'an Official, Tongguan Official, Shi Haoguan, Wedding Farewell, Resignation and Homelessness. These six poems were written by Du Fu in a planned and arranged way in March, 759, the second year of Gan Yuan. In March of that year, the 600,000-strong army of the Tang Dynasty was defeated. The ruler carried out an unrestricted, unorganized and inhuman Rafe policy. Du Fu witnessed these phenomena with his own eyes and wrote these six poems with contradictory and painful feelings. This war is different from the militaristic war in Tianbao period, and it is an effort to save the country. Therefore, while exposing the darkness of military service, Du Fu cursed that "the world will be ruthless" and at the same time had to support this kind of military service. He sympathized with the people's suffering, but he also had to comfort and encourage those immature "middlemen" to go to the front with tears. Under the unbearable cruel oppression, people rushed to the battlefield, and some elderly women even gave their lives. While exposing the cruelty of the ruling class, Du Fu praised the broad masses of the people with infinite sympathy and gratitude. In "Three Farewells", Du Fu did not appear, because the whole story is a monologue of the characters. From the literary origin, Three Officials and Three Farewells inherited the styles of The Book of Songs and Han Yuefu, inspired Bai Juyi's new Yuefu, and were the pinnacle of Du Fu's realistic creation.
Don Li Shen
one
If you plant a millet in spring, you will reap 10,000 seeds in autumn.
There are no idle fields in the four seas, so farmers starve to death.
Secondly,
It was noon when weeding, and sweat dripped down the soil.
Who knows that every grain of Chinese food is hard?
Tian Jia
Don Ni Zhong Yi
Father plowed Harada, son? This mountain is barren.
In June, before the grain came out, the government repaired the warehouse.
Xun Xi Ji pin
-Dong Qing Yao
It's lucky to add an extra money when the rice is green and yellow.
February, the new April and May Valley, who are you working for?
Look at cutting wheat.
-Don Bai Juyi
In May, people are twice as busy as at home. At night, the south wind rises and the wheat is covered with long yellow. Women and children are full, and children are carrying pot pulp. They went to the fields with the soldiers, and Ding Zhuang was in Nangang. He was covered in rustic heat and his back was burning. He didn't know it was hot, but he regretted the long summer. Some poor women carry their children behind their backs. His right hand grabbed his ear and his left arm hung above the basket.
3. What are the poems about "poverty"
1, Liuao drifted privately and left Luo Jing for more than ten years. Don't worry about the road ahead, don't know the king of the world? —— From the Tang Dynasty: Gao Shi's "Biedongda" two songs.
Interpretation in vernacular Chinese: It's like a bird swaying and feeling sorry for itself. It has been more than ten years since it left Luo Jing. A gentleman is determined to win when he is poor, but he can't afford to pay for drinks when he meets today.
2, the face is full of dust and fireworks, and the temples are gray and black. What is the money for selling charcoal for? Buy clothes, buy food in your mouth. Pity that he is wearing thin clothes, but he is worried that charcoal can't be sold, hoping it will be colder. -From the Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi's Charcoal Man
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: the face is covered with dust, showing a smoked color, the hair on the temples is gray, and the fingers are burnt very black by charcoal. What is the money from selling charcoal for? Buy clothes to wear and food to eat in your mouth. It's a pity that he only wears thin clothes, but he is worried that charcoal can't be sold, hoping it will be colder.
3, his wife sent to a different county, ten mouths apart from the snow. Who can ignore it for a long time, hungry. He howled as soon as he started, and his youngest son starved to death. -From the Tang Dynasty: Du Fu's "Singing 500 Words from Beijing to Fengxian"
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: My wife and children live in Fengxian, and there is no one to help them. The snow all over the sky separates the family. How can you ignore the poor life of being frozen and hungry for a long time? I'm here to share the difficulties. I heard crying when I entered the door. My little son is starving!
4. whip the horse immediately when you meet each other, and meet each other among the guests. I want to invite singers to drink sad songs, just as I have no money to drink. -From the Tang Dynasty: Li Bai's Drunk Gifts from My Nephew Gao Zhen
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: We met on the road on horseback and exchanged greetings with high whips. We are all tourists outside, so we are particularly embarrassed to meet among the guests. I want to invite you to sing a sad song and have a drink with me. It's okay to sing a sad song, but I'm broke and have no money to drink.
5, cypress trees are still bitter, and the morning glow is high. The world is cold, and my way is difficult. The well is not frozen in the morning, but it is cold without a bed at night. I'm afraid I'll be shy when I'm empty, so I saved a dollar to watch it. -From the Tang Dynasty: Du Fu's Empty Capsule
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: Even though cypress tastes bitter and the morning glow is high, it can still be eaten as a meal. Most people in the world drag out an ignoble existence, so it is difficult for me to observe discipline. There is no fire in the morning, the well water freezes, and it is difficult to keep out the cold without clothes at night. Too poor to be afraid of jokes, you still have to leave a penny in your bag.
6, the strong rice day is too thin, and the narrow clothes are cool in autumn. The child is full of memories and it is difficult to walk. Dew entered the hut, and the sound of streams and stone beaches was loud. -From the Jin Dynasty: Yuan Haowen's Mid-Autumn Festival in Zhuang Ni
Interpretation of the vernacular: I don't want to eat, my body is getting thinner and thinner, and I am dressed flat and broken. The chill of autumn comes unconsciously. Unconsciously, I slowly recalled my childhood. How did I know the hardships of life at that time? The morning dew drifted into the hut and the sound of streams could be heard on the beach.
7. The cloth is as cold as iron for many years, and the charming child is cracked. There is no dry place in the bedside table, and the feet are numb with rain. What's the point of getting wet all night? -From the Tang Dynasty: Du Fu's Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage
Explain in vernacular Chinese: the cloth has been covered for many years, cold and hard, like an iron plate. The child's sleeping posture is not good and the quilt is torn. When it rains, the roof leaks, and there is no dry place at home. The rain on the roof keeps leaking down like hemp thread. Since the Anshi Rebellion, I haven't slept much. The nights are long, the house leaks and the bed is wet. How can I stay up until dawn?
4. What are the poems about "poverty"
1, pottery in front of the door, no tiles on the house.
-"Tao" Song: Mei refers to living in a building without mud. The tile-burning workers dug day after day, and all the soil in front of the door was dug up, but there was no tile in their house.
Those rich families don't even touch the mud, but live in the white building of the tile cover. 2. Literati have never been poor since ancient times, and a literary talent is even the world.
-Qing Dynasty: Huang Jingren's The Scholars Translation: Since ancient times, the scholars have never been poor, and people all over the world will share their literary talents. 3, poor talk about yourself, what responsibility will there be.
-Tang Dynasty: Meng Jiao's poem "Lide's New House" Translation 3: Keeping yourself poor, what will your intelligence and responsibility do? There are tens of millions of spacious buildings in Ande, which is a great shelter for all the poor in the world. -Tang Dynasty: Du Fu's autumn wind breaks the thatched cottage translation: I hope there are tens of millions of spacious rooms, so that all the poor people in the world can be happy and have a place to live. 5. Don't worry about wealth and poverty.
-Wei and Jin Dynasties: Tao Yuanming's "Biography of Mr. Liu in Wudao" translation: Don't worry about poverty, don't rush to pursue wealth.
5. What poems describe "unwilling to be poor"?
Poems describing "unwilling to be poor";
1. Poor Bank of Communications
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
However, you see, the ancient Guan Zhong, the rich and poor gentleman's Bao Shuya, was abandoned like dirt.
2. Poor girl
Song: Mei
Daughter of the poor by the water, crying while walking.
Watch the wheat cutting
Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
Another poor woman, holding her son,
Grab the ear with your right hand and hang the basket with your left arm.
4. Guests arrive
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
Too far from the city, too far from good food, too thin family background, only old wine.
5. Peach Blossom Temple Song
Ming Dynasty: Tang Yin
Cars, dust and horses are interesting, and hops are poor.
If wealth is compared to poverty, one is in the ground and the other is in the sky.
If you compare poverty to horses and chariots, he will have to drive away my leisure.
Unwilling to be poor
Pinyin: búgān pín Qiong
Make sentences:
(1) Nobody wants to be poor.
(2) The enemy is unwilling to be poor and wants to make a comeback.
(3) He is a little tiger who is unwilling to be poor.
Although his family is poor, he is not willing to be poor academically.
(5) Xiaohong is very self-motivated and never wants to be poor.
(6) This strong woman who is unwilling to be poor has gone to work again.
It was when the war broke out, and he was unwilling to be poor. From time to time, he will give a wonderful performance.
(8) Young people in New China should have the spirit of striving for the upper reaches and not wanting to be poor.
(9) I can't do this problem, which makes me restless and unwilling to be poor.
(10) A lot of words, such as a sore throat, don't want to be poor, don't spit fast, don't spit fast!
(1 1) Before his death, Premier Zhou was always unwilling to be poor and hungry for state affairs.
(12) In recent years, he is not willing to be poor. He invested some money in the stock market, and every day when he went to the stock market, there were joys and sorrows.
(13) He is always unwilling to be poor and always wants to compete with others.
(14) The officers and men of the Armed Police Force are brave and good at fighting, not willing to be poor.
(15) In his career, he has never been unwilling to be poor.
6. Did Du Fu introduce his poems?
Yonghuai historic site
Du Fu
Abandoned in the dust in the northeast, wandering between heaven and earth in the southwest.
Wandering in the towers and terraces of the Three Gorges, Wuxi Clothes Yunshan.
The barbarian who finally serves the ruler is unreliable, and the wandering poet laments that the times have no chance to come back.
Yu Xin's life is the most miserable, and his poems in his later years caused a sensation in the north and south of the country.
It describes a person's wandering and wandering lonely life. These two sentences are intertextual and have the same meaning: wandering between the dust in the southeast and northwest and heaven, "wandering" and "wandering" both refer to a state of life wandering outside, and "east, west, north and south" naturally refers to the whole outside world, where the dust and people are called "dust".
Give Wei twenty-two rhymes.
Du Fu
Wan Kun didn't starve to death, and the Confucian crown is often mistaken.
My father-in-law tried to listen, and the bitch glanced at Chen:
Just yesterday's Youth Day, I saw the ambassador in advance.
Reading breaks thousands of volumes, and writing is like a god.
Empower the enemy with materials and build a home with poetry.
Li Yong seeks knowledge, and William Wang is willing to be a neighbor.
Boasting to be quite outstanding, Li Deng wants Jin Lu.
To the monarch, Yao and Shun, and then make the customs pure.
This idea is actually suppressed, and the songs are not hidden.
Riding a donkey for thirteen years, traveling and eating jinghua spring.
At the door of the rich, dusk carries the dust of fat horses.
There are broken cups and cold roast everywhere.
The Lord has seen this sign, but he is eager to expand it.
The green ghost has wings, but no vertical scales.
I am ashamed of my father-in-law, and I know his father-in-law is true.
Every time I go to Bailian, I recite new beautiful sentences.
Stealing gong, it is difficult to be poor in Yuanxian.
How can you not be satisfied? Just walking around.
Today I want to go to the sea in the east and Qin in the west.
I still pity Nanshan and look back at Weibin in Qing Dynasty.
I often plan to sign up for a dinner party, Minister Kuang Huaici.
Bai Ou is not mighty, who can tame Wan Li!
Among the poems written by Du Fu who was trapped in Chang 'an for ten years, this one is the best. This kind of social poetry has an obvious attempt to get quick success and instant benefit. Ordinary people write to please each other, or deliberately belittle themselves, which is easy to show the shabby appearance of flattery and begging for mercy. In this poem, Du Fu can be modest, can express his feelings directly, and can spit out long-standing grievances against feudal rulers for suppressing talents. This is what makes him different.
7. Du Fu's poems about the fate of the country and the sufferings of the people.
1, "Spring Hope" Tang Dynasty: Although Du Fu's country was broken, the mountains and rivers lived forever, and the vegetation turned green in spring.
Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate. The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold.
Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin. Chang' an fell and the country was broken, leaving only mountains and rivers; Spring has come, and Chang 'an, which is sparsely populated, has dense vegetation.
Sentimental state affairs, tears can't help splashing, birds are heart-pounding, which only increases sadness but not hatred. The continuous war has continued until now, and there are few letters at home. A letter is worth tens of thousands of gold.
Worried, scratching my head, my white hair is getting shorter and shorter, and I can't insert it. 2, "The hut was blown by the autumn wind" Tang Dynasty: Du Fu roared in August and autumn, and rolled up my Sanhe grass.
Hair flew over the river and sprinkled on the periphery of the river. The highest one hangs a long forest tip, and the lower one floats to Shentang 'ao. The children in Nancun bully me. I can stand being a thief.
I openly carried Mao into the bamboo forest, and my lips were so dry that I couldn't breathe. When I came back, I sighed on crutches. In an instant, the wind will set the color of the clouds and ink, and the autumn will be bleak and dark.
This cloth has been as cold as iron for many years, and Joule has been lying down and cracking. There is no dry place in the bedside table, and the feet are numb with rain.
How can you get wet all night since you are in a mess and don't get enough sleep! There are tens of millions of buildings in Ande, which makes all the poor people in the world very happy! The wind and rain are calm as a mountain. Oh! When I suddenly see this house in front of me, I will freeze to death alone! In late August and autumn, the wind roared and swept away several layers of thatch on my roof.
The thatched grass flew across Huanhuaxi and scattered on the other side of the river. The high-flying thatch is wrapped around the high treetops, and the low-flying thatch floats and sinks into ponds and depressions.
A group of children in Nancun bullied me, so they had the heart to be "thieves" to grab things face to face and run into the bamboo forest with thatch in their arms. I'm thirsty and I can't stop drinking. When I came back, I sighed alone on crutches.
After a while, the wind stopped and the dark clouds in the sky were as black as ink. In late autumn, the sky becomes dark and foggy. This cloth has been covered for years, cold and hard, like an iron plate.
The child's sleeping posture is not good and the quilt is torn. When it rains, the roof leaks, and there is no dry place at home. The rain on the roof keeps leaking down like hemp thread.
Since the Anshi Rebellion, I haven't slept much. The nights are long, and the house leaks when it rains. How can I stay until dawn! How can we make thousands of spacious and tall houses generally shelter the poor scholars in the world and make them smile! As safe as a mountain. Alas! When will such a towering house appear in front of me? At that time, even if my hut is blown down by the autumn wind, I will willingly freeze to death myself! 3. The banks of the Yellow River recovered by the imperial army in the Tang Dynasty: Du Fu, news came from this distant west station! The north has been recovered! At first, I couldn't stop crying on my coat.
Where are my wife and son? There is not a trace of sadness on their faces. However, I packed my books and poems crazily. On a green spring day, I began to go home, singing my songs loudly and drinking my wine.
Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south and then go north-to my own town! . Outside the sword gate, the good news came suddenly, and the government forces recovered the northern part of Hebei.
When I am happy, tears are all over my clothes. Looking back on his wife and children, he has also swept away the gloom and rolled up his poems, which made the whole family ecstatic.
I want to drink and sing and go back to my hometown together in spring. My soul has already soared, so I went from the dam to Wuxia, then to Xiangyang and went straight to Luoyang.
4, "Stone Family" Tang Dynasty: Du Fu threw himself into a stone village and arrested people at night. The old man climbed over the wall and left, while the old woman went out to watch.
Why are officials angry? Why do women cry? Before listening to his wife's speech: three men are guarding Yecheng. One man attached a book, and two men died.
Those who drag out an ignoble existence are dead! There is no one in the room, only a baby and a grandson. And grandma didn't go, and there was no skirt in and out.
Although an old woman is weak, please come back at night. If you are in a hurry to serve Shirley in the river and Yang, you might as well prepare the meal in the morning.
The night is long and silent, like crying and choking. Dawn will rise into the future, leaving the old man alone.
At night, I stayed in Shihao Village, and officers came to recruit soldiers at night. The old man fled over the wall, and the old woman went out to check.
How fierce the officers shouted! How pitiful the old woman is crying! I heard the old woman say that my three sons are going to serve in Yecheng. One of the sons sent back a message that two sons had just died in battle.
Let the living live one day at a time, and the dead will never be resurrected! There is no one else at home, only a grandson who is nursing. Because of the grandson, his mother has never left, and there is no complete dress in and out.
Although the old woman is old and weak, please let me follow you back to camp overnight. Go to Heyang to apply for a job and prepare breakfast for the troops.
Late at night, the voice disappeared, and I vaguely heard a low and intermittent cry. When he left at dawn, he only said goodbye to the old man.
5, "Newly Married" Tang Dynasty: Du Fu's rabbit silk is attached to hemp, so it is not long. It is better to abandon the roadside than to marry a woman and ask for a husband.
If you become a wife, you won't warm your bed. It is too hasty to say goodbye at dusk.
Although your trip is not far, keep the border and go to Heyang. I'm not clear. Why should I worship my aunt?
When my parents raised me, they made me hide day and night. If you have a daughter, you will get a chicken and a dog.
You're going to die today, and you're forced to suffer. Swear to go with you, the situation is yellow.
Don't worry about the wedding, work hard. Women in the army are afraid of being soldiers.
Because I am a poor woman, I have always been a prostitute. Lolo quit and washed his red makeup.
Looking up at a hundred birds flying, your body will double. There are many personnel mistakes, facing Jun Yong.
Tussah twines low grass and hemp, how can its vines climb far! It's better to marry your daughter to someone who wants to join the army than to leave her on the side of the road earlier! You and I got married and didn't even sleep on the mattress once; I got married in a hurry last night and said goodbye in a hurry this morning. Is this wedding too short, too short! You went to Heyang to fight, although it is not far from home, it is already a frontier; We haven't held a big ceremony to worship our ancestors, so how can we ask people to visit our in-laws? When I was a daughter, my parents never let me show my face, no matter day or night; There is a saying that "marry a chicken with a chicken, and marry a dog with a dog." Now that I am married to your family, my parents are looking forward to peace! You are going to the battlefield today, and I will bury my pain in my heart; I wish I could go with you. I'm afraid the situation is urgent and the military situation is changeable. You don't have to be sad about your wedding, but you should contribute a lot to your country in the war. I can't go with you. Women join the army. I'm afraid it will affect morale.
Alas! I am the daughter of a poor family and finally made this silk wedding dress; But from now on, I will take it off, wash the powder face to face and wait for you wholeheartedly! You see, the birds in the sky are flying freely, regardless of size, in pairs; But it is an unpleasant thing in the world.
8. Du Fu wrote a poem in which he didn't meet a genius.
Live in the general's headquarters
Year: Tang Author: Du Fu Style: Seven Temperaments
It's a cold autumn night, and I'm lying alone in the town by the river on the Laka tree in this courtyard. I looked at my extinguished candle.
I heard the lonely sound of the horn sounded in the dark, and the moon was in the sky, but no one shared it with me.
My emissary is scattered by the vortex of rain and sand, and it is difficult to go.
However, I endured a miserable life for ten years and found a perch and a twig here. It is safe tonight.
Climbing Yueyang Tower
Year: Tang Author: Du Fu Style: Five Methods
I heard that Dongting Lake is magnificent before, but today's wish has finally reached Yueyang Tower.
The vast lake tore Wu Chu apart, as if the sun, moon and stars were floating in the water.
There is no news from my friends or relatives. I am old and sick, drifting in a boat.
The battle of the north gate began again, and I cried through the railing.