First, understand the writing background and grasp the emotional tone
Those "poems" are made for feeling things and are the reflection of the soul. Compared with ancient poetry, modern poetry emphasizes the spirit of freedom and openness, and is expressed by straightforward situational sentences, which is relatively clear and easy to understand. But to understand its essence, it is inseparable from a deep understanding of the author and writing background.
Second, pay attention to reading works and cultivate a good sense of language.
In Chinese teaching, reading aloud is necessary. As the saying goes, "After reading a book a hundred times, you will understand what it means". There are many ways to read poetry. Cooperative reading and simultaneous reading can read the charm and momentum of poetry. Personal reading can read the profound feelings and personal understanding of poetry. At the same time, reading aloud should also reflect the sense of hierarchy: first reading, accurate pronunciation rhythm, perception of poetry; Read again, read poetry and taste emotion.
Third, respect unique opinions and cultivate innovative thinking.
"Chinese Curriculum Standard" puts forward that reading is students' personalized behavior, and students' unique emotions should be cherished, so that students can be inspired and edified in active thinking and emotional activities. Different people have different views on the understanding of the same poem. In teaching, teachers should not impose their own understanding on students.
Poetry is a literary genre with emotion as the main body. It reflects social life in a lyrical way, is highly concise and concentrated, and expresses thoughts and feelings in the form of rich imagination, rhythmic language and line arrangement.